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Statutes of Northern Ireland


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MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - LONG TITLE

An Act to make fresh provision with respect to the management and
control of mines and for securing the safety, health and welfare of
persons employed thereat; to regulate the employment thereat of women
and of young persons and certain other persons under the age of
twenty-one years; to enable certain tips to be regulated and to
require the fencing of abandoned and disused mines; to amend the
Quarries Act (Northern Ireland) 1927; and for purposes connected with
the matters aforesaid.
[24th June 1969]
PART I

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 1

1.(1) It shall be the duty of the owner of every mine to make
such financial and other provision and take such other steps as may
be necessary to secure

(a)that the mine is managed and worked in accordance with the
provisions in that behalf of this Act, orders made thereunder and
regulations and is so planned and laid out as to enable that
purpose to be readily secured; and

(b)that all other provisions of this Act, orders made thereunder and
regulations and all requirements imposed under this Act, orders made
thereunder and regulations [and all requirements or prohibitions
imposed by or under the Health and Safety at Work (Northern
Ireland) Order 1978 or health and safety regulations] are, so far
as applicable to the mine, duly complied with;

(2) Forthwith after the giving by the owner of a mine, to a
person appointed by him for the purpose aforesaid, of such
instructions as aforesaid, the owner shall send a copy of the
instructions to the Ministry of Commerce (in this Act referred to
as "the Ministry") and to the manager of the mine.

Appointment, and general duties and powers, of mine managers.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 2

2.(1) Subject to the following provisions of this Act, no mine
shall be worked unless there is a sole manager of the mine, being
an individual duly appointed and having such qualifications, if any,
as are required by or by virtue of the said provisions.

(2) The manager of a mine shall have the management and control of
the mine, exercisable subject to any instructions given to him by
or on behalf of the owner thereof, and shall also

(a)have the duty of securing the discharge by all others of
obligations imposed on them with respect to the mine by or by
virtue of the following provisions of this Act; and

(b)have such duties with respect to the appointment of persons to
carry out inspections of the mine and to be in charge of, or to
supervise or conduct, operations thereat, and such other duties, and
such powers, as are imposed or conferred on him by or by virtue
of the following provisions of this Act.

(3) The manager of a mine shall be appointed by the owner thereof
who, if an individual, may appoint himself subject, in the case of
a mine whereof the manager is by or by virtue of the following
provisions of this Act required to hold qualifications for his
office, to the possession by the owner of those qualifications.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 3
Rights of mine manager with respect to instructions given by or on
behalf of owner.

3.(1) Any instructions given to the manager of a mine by or on
behalf of the owner thereof, being instructions affecting the
fulfilment, in relation to the mine, by the manager of statutory
responsibilities of his, shall, so far as they are not written, be
confirmed in writing by the person by whom they were given
forthwith after the making of a request in that behalf by the
manager.

(2) Except in a case of emergency, neither the owner of a mine
nor a person acting on his behalf shall, except with the consent
of the manager of the mine, give, otherwise than through the
manager, any instructions to a person employed at the mine who is
responsible to the manager; and where the owner of a mine or a
person acting on his behalf gives, in either of the said excepted
cases, instructions which, apart from the exception, would be
required to be given through the manager of the mine, the person
who gave the instructions shall, forthwith after he has given them,
inform the manager of the substance thereof and, if requested so to
do by the manager, confirm them in writing forthwith after the
making of the request.

The foregoing provisions of this subsection shall not apply to any
instructions given by an under-manager of a mine or a person
appointed by the manager of a mine in pursuance of this Act or
regulations.

(3) Where, in the case of a mine whereof the manager is by or by
virtue of the following provisions of this Act required to hold
qualifications for his office, instructions are given by or on
behalf of the owner of the mine to the manager of the mine, an
under-manager thereof or a person appointed by the manager in
pursuance of this Act or regulations, then, if the manager is of
opinion that the execution of the instructions would or might be
likely to prejudice the safety or health of the persons employed at
the mine (or any of them) or to impede him in the discharge, in
relation to the mine, of any duty imposed on him by or by virtue
of this Act, he may,

(a)in a case where the instructions are given to him, decline to
execute them until they are confirmed in writing by a person
qualified for appointment as manager of the mine who is authorised
in writing by the owner of the mine to confirm instructions given
as aforesaid;

(b)in any other case, direct that the instructions be not executed
until they are so confirmed by such a person.

The foregoing provisions of this subsection shall not apply to
instructions given by an owner of a mine who is an individual or
by such a person as is mentioned in paragraph (a).

(4) Where, in the case of such a mine as is mentioned in
subsection (3), instructions are given and confirmed as therein
mentioned, the document by which they are confirmed shall be
preserved by the manager of the mine, and a copy of that document
shall be preserved by the owner of the mine, in each case for
three years after the instructions cease to be operative.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 4
Qualifications of mine managers.

4.(1) No person shall be qualified to be appointed or to be the
manager of a mine of coal, stratified ironstone, shale or fireclay
at which more than thirty persons are employed below ground unless
he is the holder of a first-class certificate of competency valid
with respect to the mine, has attained the age of twenty-six years
and satisfies such other conditions, if any, as may be prescribed.

(2) No person shall be qualified to be appointed or to be the
manager of a mine of coal, stratified ironstone, shale or fireclay
at which more than fourteen but not more than thirty persons are
employed below ground

(a)except in a case falling within paragraph (b), unless he is the
holder of a first-class or second-class certificate of competency
valid with respect to the mine, has attained the age of
twenty-three years and satisfies such other conditions, if any, as
may be prescribed;

(b)in a case where there is for the time being in force a
direction, given by the Ministry by notice served on the owner of
the mine, that this paragraph shall apply to the mine, unless he
is the holder of a first-class certificate of competency valid with
respect to the mine, has attained the age of twenty-six years and
satisfies such other conditions, if any, as may be prescribed;

(3) In the case of a mine of coal, stratified ironstone, shale or
fireclay at which not more than fourteen persons are employed below
ground, the Ministry may by notice served on the owner of the mine
direct that this subsection shall apply to the mine and, while the
direction remains in force, no person shall be qualified to be
appointed or to be the manager of the mine unless he is the
holder of a first-class or second-class certificate of competency
valid with respect to the mine, has attained the age of
twenty-three years and satisfies such other conditions, if any, as
may be prescribed.

Subs.(4) rep. by SR 1980/333

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 5
Limitation on number of mines which a person may manage.

5.(1) No person shall, without the approval of the Ministry, be
manager of more than one mine unless the surface entrances to all
the shafts and outlets for the time being in use at all the mines
of which he is manager lie within a circle whose radius is two
miles.

(2) Where a person is manager of two or more mines and it appears
to the Ministry that by reason thereof the fulfilment, in relation
to those mines or any of them, by that person of statutory
responsibilities of his is prejudiced, the Ministry may serve on the
owner of each of the mines of which the first-mentioned person is
manager a notice directing that the person who is the manager of
such of those mines as may be specified in the notice shall not
also be the manager of the others or of such of them as may be
so specified.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 6
Under-managers.

6.(1) For any mine there may be one or more under-managers and
(subject to the following provisions of this section and to the
following provisions of this Act) in the case of

(a)a mine which, by virtue of the foregoing provisions of this Act,
cannot lawfully be worked unless the manager thereof is none other
than the holder of a first-class certificate of competency, being a
mine whereof the manager is also the manager of another mine; and

(b)a mine (other than one falling within the foregoing paragraph),
being a mine with respect to which there is for the time being in
force a direction, given by the Ministry by notice served on the
owner of the mine, that, on the ground of the size or condition
of the mine or the system of working it being such as, in the
opinion of the Ministry, to render it inexpedient that it should be
worked unless there is at least one under-manager, this paragraph
shall apply to the mine;

(2) If the Ministry is satisfied with respect to any such mine as
is mentioned in paragraph (a) of subsection (1) that it is
unnecessary to require the appointment of an under-manager for the
mine, the Ministry may, by notice served on the owner of the mine,
direct that so much of that subsection as prohibits the mine's
being worked without there being at least one under-manager shall
not have effect with respect to the mine.

(3) The jurisdiction of an under-manager of a mine may be limited
to part of the mine, but a mine the working whereof is unlawful
unless there is at least one under-manager shall not be worked
unless every part thereof below ground is within the jurisdiction of
the under-manager or (where there are two or more under-managers)
some one of them.

(4) It shall be the duty of an under-manager of a mine, to the
extent of his jurisdiction thereover, to supervise all operations
carried on thereat and, to the best of his ability, to execute and
enforce with respect to the mine the provisions of this Act, orders
made thereunder and regulations.

(5) No mine of coal, stratified ironstone, shale or fireclay (being
a mine which, by virtue of the foregoing provisions of this Act,
cannot lawfully be worked unless the manager thereof is none other
than the holder of a first-class certificate of competency) shall be
worked so long as a person is under-manager thereof who does not
satisfy the following conditions, namely, that he is the holder of
a first-class or second-class certificate of competency valid with
respect to the mine, that he has attained the age of twenty-three
years and that he satisfies such other conditions, if any, as may
be prescribed; and provision may be made by regulations for
requiring that no mine (other than as aforesaid) shall be worked so
long as a person is under-manager thereof who does not satisfy such
conditions as may be prescribed.

(6) An under-manager of a mine shall be appointed by the owner
thereof.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 7
Temporary appointments during vacancy in office of mine manager or
under-manager.

7.(1) Where, by reason of death, resignation or other cause, a
vacancy occurs in the office of manager of a mine, nothing in
section 2 shall prevent the mine's being worked at any time during
a period not exceeding seventy-two days (or such longer period as
the Ministry may allow) until the vacancy is filled, if at that
time there is a person appointed by the owner of the mine to
exercise the powers and perform the duties of manager of the mine
during a vacancy in the office, being a person who, at that time,
is or could be an under-manager of the mine without the working of
the mine thereby being rendered unlawful by or by virtue of section
6(5).

(2) Where, in the case of a mine the working whereof is unlawful
unless there is at least one under-manager, a sole or last
surviving under-manager dies, resigns or otherwise ceases to hold
office, nothing in section 6 shall prevent the mine's being worked
at any time during a period not exceeding seventy-two days (or such
longer period as the Ministry may allow) until the vacancy is
filled, if at that time there is a person appointed by the owner
of the mine to perform the duties of under-manager thereof in the
event of a sole or last surviving under-manager ceasing to hold
office, being a person who at that time either could be an
under-manager of the mine without the working of the mine thereby
being rendered unlawful by or by virtue of section 6(5) or has
such other qualifications as may be prescribed and has within his
jurisdiction every part of the mine below ground.

(3) A person appointed by the owner of a mine as mentioned in
subsection (1) or (2) shall, so far as regards any period during
which he acts in exercise of his appointment, be treated for the
purposes of this Act, orders made thereunder and regulations in all
respects as if he were the manager of the mine to which the
appointment relates or, as the case may be, an under-manager
thereof.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 8
Daily supervision by mine managers and under-managers.

8.(1) No mine shall be worked unless daily personal supervision
thereover is exercised by the manager thereof or, during any period
during which he is absent on leave or is prevented from exercising
such supervision by sickness or other cause beyond his control, by
a person appointed by the owner of the mine to exercise such
supervision during any such period, being a person who is or could
be an under-manager of the mine without the working of the mine
thereby being rendered unlawful by or by virtue of section 6(5);
but the foregoing provisions of this subsection shall not authorise
the working of a mine by virtue of the exercise of daily personal
supervision by a person other than the manager thereof for any
period exceeding seventy-two days (or such longer period as the
Ministry may allow).

(2) No such mine as is mentioned in paragraph (a) or (b) of
subsection (1) of section 6 (not being a mine with respect to
which a direction under subsection (2) of that section is in force)
shall be worked unless daily personal supervision is exercised by
each under-manager thereof or, during any period during which he is
absent on leave or is prevented from exercising such supervision by
sickness or other cause beyond his control, by a person appointed
by the owner of the mine to exercise such supervision during any
such period, being a person who either is or could be an
under-manager of the mine without the working of the mine thereby
being rendered unlawful by or by virtue of section 6(5) or has
such other qualifications as may be prescribed.

(3) A person appointed as mentioned in subsection (1) or (2) shall,
so far as regards any period during which he acts in exercise of
his appointment, be treated for the purposes of this Act, orders
made thereunder and regulations in all respects as if he were the
manager of the mine to which the appointment relates or, as the
case may be, the under-manager thereof in whose place he is acting,
so, however, that nothing in the foregoing provisions of this
subsection shall be construed as divesting the manager or an
under-manager of a mine of any power, or relieving him from any
duty or liability, conferred or imposed on him by or by virtue of
this Act.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 9
Charge of mine when neither manager nor under-manager nor substitute
is present.

9.(1) Subject to subsection (2), no mine shall be worked at a time
when neither the manager of the mine, nor an under-manager thereof
nor a person acting in exercise of an appointment made for the
purpose of any of the provisions of sections 7 and 8 is present
at the mine unless the mine is in the charge of a competent
person appointed by the manager and having such qualifications, if
any, as may be prescribed.

(2) Nothing in subsection (1) shall prevent the working of a mine
at a time when no persons are employed thereat below ground.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 10
Duties of mine managers with respect to reading of reports, &c.

10. It shall be the duty of the manager of every mine, with
respect to each report, record or other item of information which,
in pursuance of this Act or regulations [or health and safety
regulations], is entered in a book which by or by virtue of this
Act [or by health and safety regulations which expressly apply to
all mines, any class of mine to which the mine belongs or the
mine] is required to be provided for that purpose by the owner of
the mine, either to read it himself forthwith or to secure that it
is read forthwith by some other competent person and that there is
promptly brought to his notice any matter disclosed by the report,
record or other item of information which either is of an abnormal
or unusual nature as regards the mine or, not being of such a
nature, is of a kind which will or may necessitate the taking of
any steps by the manager or any other person.

Surveyors.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 11

11.(1) No mine shall be worked unless there is a surveyor for the
mine appointed by the owner thereof and having such qualifications,
if any, as may be prescribed; but where by reason of death,
resignation or other cause, a vacancy occurs in the office of
surveyor for a mine, the foregoing provisions of this subsection
shall not prevent the working of the mine for a period not
exceeding twenty-eight days (or such longer period as the Ministry
may allow) until the vacancy is filled.

(2) The surveyor for a mine shall have such responsibilities with
respect to the preparation of, and otherwise in relation to, plans
and other documents required by virtue of the following provisions
of this Act to be kept in relation to the mine, and such other
responsibilities, as may be imposed on him by virtue of those
provisions.

Deputies.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 12

12.(1) Provision may be made by regulations

(a)for imposing, in relation to a mine, such requirements with
respect to the carrying out, by competent persons appointed for the
purpose by the manager of the mine and having such qualifications,
if any, as may be prescribed, of inspections of the mine as it
may appear to the Ministry requisite or expedient to impose for the
purpose of securing the safety and health of the workmen employed
thereat;

(b)for providing that, subject to any exceptions for which provision
may be made by the regulations, the persons appointed to discharge
at a mine the duties imposed by virtue of paragraph (a) shall have
the immediate charge of the workmen employed at the mine and of
the operations carried on by them thereat;

(c)for prescribing any duties to be discharged by the persons so
appointed in addition to those imposed on them by virtue of
paragraphs (a) and (b) or by or by virtue of any of the following
provisions of this Act, and for requiring that, subject to any
exceptions for which provision may be made by the regulations, those
persons shall devote the whole of their time to the discharge of
the duties prescribed by virtue of this paragraph or imposed as
aforesaid; and

(d)for requiring or authorising the delimitation in a mine of
districts for the purpose of the discharge by the persons so
appointed of their duties, for requiring that where, in a mine,
districts are delimited for that purpose no one of those persons
shall have charge of more than one district and for relating to
each district the duties of the person in charge of it;

Subs.(2) rep. by SR 1980/333

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 13
Other officials, engineers, technicians, &c.

13.(1) It shall be the duty of the manager of every mine to
appoint (in addition to any persons appointed by him in pursuance
of, or of regulations having effect by virtue of, any provision of
this Act other than this subsection) such number of officials,
engineers and technicians and other competent persons, if any, as is
sufficient (taking into account activities in that behalf which are
undertaken in person by the manager of the mine, by any
under-manager thereof and by any persons appointed as aforesaid) to
secure

(a)the adequate inspection of the mine and the equipment thereof;

(b)the thorough supervision of all operations at the mine; and

(c)the carrying on of the undertaking of the mine in conformity
with the provisions of this Act, orders made thereunder and
regulations.

(2) Regulations may require the manager of a mine to appoint, for
the purpose of supervising, inspecting or conducting at, or in
relation to, the mine, such operations or matters as may be
prescribed, such officials, engineers or technicians or other
competent persons as may be prescribed, and regulations made by
virtue of this subsection may prescribe the qualifications to be
held and the duties to be discharged by the persons thereby
required to be appointed.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 14
Duty of mine manager to ensure that persons appointed by him
understand their duties.

14. It shall be the duty of the manager of every mine to ensure
to the best of his ability that every person appointed by him in
pursuance of the foregoing provisions of this Act or regulations
having effect by virtue of any of those provisions understands the
nature and scope of any duties which fall to be performed by that
person, being either duties imposed by or by virtue of this Act or
duties whose performance is undertaken for the purpose of attaining
any of the objects mentioned in paragraphs (a) to (c) of section
13(1).

Notification to Ministry of appointments by mine owners.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 15

15. Forthwith after the appointment by the owner of a mine of a
person to be the manager or an under-manager of the mine, to
exercise the powers and perform the duties of manager of the mine
during a vacancy in the office, to perform the duties of
under-manager of the mine in the event of a sole or last surviving
under-manager ceasing to hold office, to exercise daily personal
supervision during a period during which the manager or an
under-manager is absent or unable to exercise such supervision, or
to be the surveyor for the mine, the owner shall give to the
Ministry notice, in such form as may be specified by the Ministry,
of the making of the appointment and of the name and address of
the person appointed and giving such particulars with respect to his
qualifications as may be so specified.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 16
Disqualification of contractors and their employees for appointment as
managers, &c., of mines.

16.(1) Where a mine or any part thereof is worked, or any
operations in a mine are carried on, by a contractor, and a person
is by or by virtue of the foregoing provisions of this Act
required to hold qualifications for appointment to any office in the
mine mentioned in subsection (2), neither the contractor nor a
person employed by him shall be capable of being appointed to that
office notwithstanding that, apart from this section, he is qualified
for appointment thereto.

(2) The offices referred to in subsection (1) are those of manager
of the mine, under-manager thereof and the office to which duties
imposed by virtue of section 12(1) are attached.

Keeping of plans.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 17

17.(1) Provision may be made by regulations for requiring that, in
the case of every mine, the manager thereof shall keep at the
office at the mine or at such other place as may be approved by
the Ministry

(a)accurate plans of

(i)all the workings in the mine (whether abandoned or not) or such
of them as may be prescribed; and

(ii)all other workings (whether abandoned or not) within the
boundaries of the mine or within the prescribed distance outside any
boundary of the mine (measured from any point on the boundary in a
straight line on any plane) or such of those workings as may be
prescribed;

(b)accurate sections of the seams or veins for the time being
worked in the mine and of all the strata overlying them;

(2) Plans and sections required to be kept by virtue of subsection
(1) shall be of durable material and be prepared in such form and
manner as may be specified by rules made by the Ministry and on a
scale not less than such as may be so specified, and any such
plans (other than any whereof the main purpose is to show matters
other than the extent of workings) shall show the position, in
relation to objects on the surface, of the workings delineated on
the plans and record such information as may be so specified with
respect to orientation, contours, boundaries, faults, workings other
than those delineated on the plans and any such other matters
(whether similar to the matters aforesaid or not) as may be so
specified.

(3) If, in the case of any mine, an inspector reports to the
Ministry that it appears to him that any information which, by
virtue of the foregoing provisions of this section, is required to
be recorded on a plan required to be kept by the manager of the
mine cannot be recorded thereon fully and clearly, the Ministry may
serve on the manager of the mine a notice requiring him to keep
at the office at the mine or at such other place as may be
approved by the Ministry such supplementary plan or drawing specified
in the notice as appears to the Ministry to be requisite for the
purpose of recording that information fully and clearly.

(4) Regulations may provide

(a)for requiring that plans, sections and drawings which by virtue
of this section are required to be kept in the case of a mine,
or any prescribed class thereof, shall be prepared by, or under the
supervision of, the surveyor for the mine;

(b)for requiring, with respect to any such plan, section or drawing
as aforesaid which has not been prepared by the surveyor for the
mine, that the surveyor or such other person as may be prescribed
shall take the prescribed steps for ensuring the accuracy thereof;

(c)for imposing upon the surveyor for a mine such duties as may be
prescribed with respect to

(i)the preservation and production of any prescribed documents, being
documents prepared for the purpose of, or in connection with, the
preparation or checking of any of the plans, sections and drawings
which by virtue of this section are required to be kept in the
case of the mine; and

(ii)the recording of the identity of the person who prepared any
such document.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 18
Furnishing of documents and information requisite for preparation of
plans.

18.(1) It shall be the duty both of the owner and of the manager
of every mine, whether requested so to do or not, to furnish to
the surveyor for the mine all such plans, sections, drawings and
other documents and information in the possession or under the
control of the owner or manager as may be requisite for the
purpose of the preparation of any plan, section or drawing which,
by virtue of section 17, is required to be kept in the case of
that mine and to accord to the surveyor all such facilities as may
be requisite for that purpose; and, in particular, but without
prejudice to the generality of the foregoing provisions of this
subsection, it shall be the duty of the manager of every mine,
forthwith after it is determined to cease to maintain a working
therein in an accessible condition, to give to the surveyor for the
mine notice of that fact, specifying the working in question.

(2) Each of the following persons, namely, the owner of a mine and
the manager thereof, shall, if requested so to do by the owner of
another mine, furnish to the owner of that other mine or the
surveyor therefor any information in the possession of the person to
whom the request is made, and permit the owner of that other mine
or the surveyor therefor to inspect and take copies of, or extracts
from, any plans, sections, drawings or other documents in the
possession or under the control of the said person, being
information or, as the case may be, documents requisite for the
purpose of the preparation of any plan, section or drawing which,
by virtue of section 17, is required to be kept in the case of
that other mine.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 19
Faulty plans.

19.(1) If, in the case of any mine, the Ministry is satisfied that
a plan, section or drawing which by virtue of the foregoing
provisions of this Act is kept by the manager of that mine is
inaccurate, incomplete, dilapidated or wholly or partly indecipherable
and that, in the interests of safety, it is desirable for a new
plan, section or drawing to be made, the Ministry may appoint a
surveyor to make a new plan, section or drawing.

(2) The following provisions shall have effect where a surveyor is
appointed under subsection (1) to make a new plan, section or
drawing in the case of a mine:

(a)the owner and the manager of the mine shall afford to the
surveyor all necessary facilities and information for the purpose of
making the new plan, section or drawing;

(b)on the completion of the new plan, section or drawing, it shall
be sent to the manager of the mine; and

(c)the cost of making the new plan, section or drawing, or such
part of that cost as the Ministry thinks fit, shall be recoverable
by the Ministry from the owner of the mine summarily as a debt.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 20
Transmission to Ministry, and preservation, of plans of abandoned or
disused mines, seams and veins.

20.(1) Provision may be made by regulations

(a)for requiring that

(i)in the event of the abandonment of a mine or of the expiration
of the period of twelve months from the time at which a mine was
last worked for the purpose of getting minerals or products of
minerals, the person who is the owner of the mine at the time of
the happening of that event shall, within the prescribed period
thereafter, send to the Ministry such plans of the workings in the
mine at that time (being plans complying with such requirements as
are imposed by or by virtue of subsection (2)), and such drawings
supplementary to the plans, as may be prescribed and such sections
of the seams or veins worked in the mine and of the strata
overlying them (being sections complying with such requirements as
aforesaid) as may be prescribed;

(ii)in the event of the abandonment of a seam or vein in a mine
or the expiration of the period of twelve months from the time at
which a seam or vein in a mine was last worked for the purpose
of getting minerals or products of minerals, the person who is the
owner of the mine at the time of the happening of that event
shall, within the prescribed period thereafter, send to the Ministry
such plans of the workings in that seam or vein at that time
(being plans complying with such requirements as are imposed by or
by virtue of subsection (2)), and such drawings supplementary to the
plans, as may be prescribed and such sections of that seam or vein
and of the strata overlying it (being sections complying with such
requirements as aforesaid) as may be prescribed;

(b)for imposing, with respect to plans, drawings and sections sent
to the Ministry in pursuance of such provisions of the regulations
as have effect by virtue of paragraph (a), such requirements
(whether with respect to the persons by whom they are to be
prepared, the giving of certificates with respect thereto or
otherwise) as it may appear to the Ministry requisite or expedient
to impose for the purpose of ensuring the accuracy thereof.

(2) Plans and sections required, by virtue of provisions of
regulations having effect by virtue of subsection (1), to be sent
to the Ministry shall be of durable material and be prepared in
such form and manner as may be specified by rules made by the
Ministry and on a scale not less than such as may be so
specified, and any such plans shall show the position, in relation
to objects on the surface, of the workings delineated on the plans
and record such information as may be so specified with respect to
orientation, contours, boundaries, faults, workings other than those
delineated on the plans and any such other matters (whether similar
to the matters aforesaid or not) as may be so specified.

(3) If the Ministry is satisfied

(a)that there has occurred, in the case of a mine, a contravention
of provisions of regulations having effect by virtue of sub-paragraph
(i) or (ii) of subsection (1)(a) consisting of a failure to send a
plan, drawing or section to the Ministry within the period limited
by those provisions or that, in the case of a mine, a plan,
drawing or section sent to the Ministry in pursuance of those
provisions is inaccurate, incomplete, dilapidated or wholly or partly
indecipherable; and

(b)that, in the interests of safety, it is desirable for a new
plan, drawing or section to be made;

(4) Subject to the provisions of subsections (5) to (7), plans,
drawings and sections sent to the Ministry in pursuance of
provisions of regulations having effect by virtue of subsection
(1)(a)(i) or (ii) or made by a surveyor appointed under subsection
(3) shall be preserved by the Ministry or by some other person
under arrangements made or approved by the Ministry.

(5) Arrangements under subsection (4) for the preservation by some
person other than the Ministry of plans, drawings and sections sent
by the owner of a mine to the Ministry as therein mentioned shall
not be made otherwise than with the agreement of the person who is
the owner of the mine at the time when the arrangements are made.

(6) No person except an inspector shall be entitled, without the
consent of the owner for the time being of the mine, or a licence
of the Ministry, to see the plans, drawings or sections whilst
preserved under arrangements made or approved as aforesaid until
after the expiration of ten years from the time of the abandonment,
but such a licence shall not be granted unless the Ministry is
satisfied that the inspection of the plans, drawings or sections is
necessary in the interests of safety.

(7) Where, at the time at which the working of a mine or a seam
or vein therein is resumed, any plans, drawings or sections relating
thereto are, by virtue of subsection (4), preserved by the Ministry
or by some other person (not being the owner of the mine), the
owner shall, on giving not less than fourteen days notice to the
person by whom the plans, drawings or sections are preserved and
(where that person is not the Ministry) to the Ministry, be
entitled to have delivered to him the plans, drawings or sections
subject to affording to the Ministry, if required so to do before
the expiration of the notice, a reasonable opportunity of making
copies of the plans, drawings or sections or of such part thereof
as the Ministry thinks fit.

S.21 rep. by SR 1980/333

Provision of shafts and outlets in coal, &c., mines.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 22

22.(1) Subject to the provisions of this section, it shall not be
lawful for any persons to be employed below ground in a mine of
coal, stratified ironstone, shale or fireclay unless there are
available, for affording to them alternative, and ready, means of
ingress and egress, two shafts or outlets (whether belonging
exclusively to that mine or not) which are at no point separated
from each other by less than forty-five feet.

(2) Where the employment of persons in an area consisting of the
whole or any part of a mine below ground would, apart from the
following provisions of this subsection be, by virtue of subsection
(1), unlawful in consequence of a shaft or outlet having, as a
result of an accident or breakdown, become unavailable for affording
to persons employed in that area ready means of ingress and egress,
but the manager of the mine is satisfied with respect to that area
or any part thereof that persons employed in that area or, as the
case may be, that part thereof will not for the time being be
exposed to undue risk by reason of that shaft or outlet being
unavailable as aforesaid, then if he

(a)posts in a conspicuous position at the mine a notice specifying
the accident or breakdown and the said area and stating that he is
satisfied as aforesaid with respect to that area or, as the case
may be, that part thereof and the reason why he is so satisfied;
and

(b)sends, by the quickest means available, to the Ministry and the
person, if any, for the time being nominated under the provisions
of this Act relating to the notification of accidents to receive on
behalf of the persons employed at the mine notices under the said
provisions, a message to the like effect as the notice mentioned in
paragraph (a);

(i)the employment in that area or, as the case may be, that part
thereof, until the end of his period of work, of any person who
was below ground in the mine at the time of the accident or
breakdown;

(ii)the employment in that area or, as the case may be, that part
thereof, until the expiration of the period of twenty-four hours
beginning with the time at which the accident or breakdown occurred,
of any person in work necessary for securing the safety of the
mine or rendering that shaft or outlet again available for the
purpose for which it was available immediately before the accident
or breakdown;

(3) The Ministry, upon an application in that behalf made to the
Ministry with respect to a mine, may, by notice served on the
manager of the mine, exempt from the operation of subsection (1)
the employment of persons below ground in the mine or in such part
of the mine below ground as may be specified in the notice; but
no exemption shall be granted under this subsection unless an
inspector reports to the Ministry that he is satisfied that no
persons employed in the mine will be exposed to undue risk in
consequence of the granting of the exemption.

Subs.(4) rep. by SR 1980/333

(5) In any claim against the owner or manager of a mine for
damages, being a claim arising out of an accident caused by a
decision of the manager made for the purposes of subsection (2),
the defendant shall, unless he proves that the manager was not
negligent in making that decision, be liable in all respects as if
the plaintiff had proved that the manager was negligent in making
that decision.

(6) For the purposes of this section a shaft or unwalkable outlet
at a mine provided with apparatus for carrying persons through the
shaft or outlet shall be deemed not to be available to a person
employed below ground in the mine for affording to him means of
ingress and egress if that apparatus is not available for use by
him.

(7) Nothing in this section shall apply to the employment of
persons in a shaft or outlet or in the insets of a shaft or
outlet.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 23
Communications between shafts and outlets in coal, &c., mines.

23.(1) So long as, in a mine of coal, stratified ironstone, shale
or fireclay, more than one shaft or outlet is available to any
persons employed below ground in the mine for affording to them
means of ingress and egress, there shall be provided and maintained
between

(a)each entrance to each shaft or outlet that is available to those
persons for that purpose, being an entrance whereby those persons
gain access to the shaft or outlet from the workings; and

(b)some point or points on another shaft or outlet so available;

(2) The height of every communication provided in pursuance of
subsection (1) shall be maintained throughout at not less than five
feet and the width of every such communication shall be maintained
throughout at not less than four feet, except that

Para.(a) rep. by SR 1980/333

(b)if an inspector reports to the Ministry that he is satisfied
that, owing to special circumstances affecting a particular mine of
coal, stratified ironstone, shale or fireclay, it is inadvisable for
reasons of safety or unnecessary, in the case of all or any of
the communications provided as aforesaid therein, for the minimum
height or width, or height and width, thereof to be as great as
provided by the foregoing provisions of this subsection, the Ministry
may, by notice served on the manager of the mine, direct that
those provisions shall have effect in their application to those
communications or to such of them as may be specified in the
notice, with the substitution, for the minimum specified in the said
provisions in relation to height, for that so specified in relation
to width or for both of those minima, as the case may be, of
such less minimum or minima as may be specified in the notice.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 24
Limitation on number of persons to be employed at coal, &c., mines
in places with single exits.

24.(1) Subject to the provisions of this section, it shall not be
lawful for more than nine persons to be employed at any time below
ground in a mine of coal, stratified ironstone, shale or fireclay
in a place from which there are not two ways each of which

(a)leads to a different shaft or outlet, being a shaft or outlet
provided for affording to persons employed at that place means of
ingress and egress;

(b)is entirely separate from the other;

(c)is traversable with safety and reasonable convenience;

(d)at each junction thereof with another way has clearly marked on
it the shaft or outlet to which it leads; and

(e)if it is so prescribed, is of a height or width, or height and
width, not less than such as may be prescribed;

(2) As respects a particular mine of coal, stratified ironstone,
shale or fireclay, provision may be made by regulations or by a
notice served by the Ministry on the manager of the mine

(a)for exempting the mine or any specified place therein from all
or any of the requirements of subsection (1);

(b)for directing that subsection (1) shall, in its application to
the mine or to any specified place therein, have effect with the
substitution, for references to nine persons, of references to such
greater number of persons (not exceeding thirty) as may be so
specified in the regulations or notice;

(3) Nothing in this section shall apply to the employment of
persons in a shaft or outlet.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 25
Limitation on number of persons to be employed at coal, &c., mines
in shafts and outlets and their insets.

25.(1) It shall not be lawful for a number of persons greater than
the permitted number to be employed at any time at a mine of
coal, stratified ironstone, shale or fireclay in a shaft or outlet;
but, in relation to an outlet (not being an unwalkable outlet),
this subsection shall not apply to any part thereof lying between
the surface entrance thereto and any point therein from which a
communication leads to another outlet or to a shaft, being an
outlet or shaft available to persons employed in the said part for
affording to them means of ingress and egress.

(2) For the purposes of this section

(a)the permitted number, in relation to a shaft or outlet, shall be
twenty or such greater number (not exceeding thirty) as may be
determined by the Ministry by notice served on the manager of the
mine;

(b)the insets of a shaft or outlet shall be deemed to form part
of the shaft or outlet; and

(c)subsection (6) of section 22 shall apply as it applies for the
purposes of that section.

(3) Nothing in this section shall be construed as prejudicing the
operation of section 24 in relation to the employment of persons in
individual insets of a shaft or outlet.

Ss. 26, 27 rep. by SR 1980/333

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 28
Provision of winding and haulage apparatus.

28.(1) Every shaft and unwalkable outlet for the time being provided
at a mine of coal, stratified ironstone, shale or fireclay for
affording to persons employed below ground therein means of ingress
and egress shall be provided with apparatus for carrying persons
between the top of the shaft and the entrances therefrom to the
workings and between those entrances themselves or, as the case may
be, for carrying persons between the surface entrance to the outlet
and the entrances therefrom to the workings and between those
entrances themselves, being apparatus which complies with such
requirements, if any, of regulations as it appears to the Ministry
requisite or expedient to impose for securing the safety of persons
when being carried by means thereof and whose use is confined to
the shaft or outlet, save where the Ministry in any particular
case, by notice served on the manager of the mine, consents to its
use not being so confined.

(2) Every shaft and unwalkable outlet for the time being provided
at a mine other than of coal, stratified ironstone, shale or
fireclay for affording to persons employed below ground therein means
of ingress and egress, being a shaft or outlet in the case of
which the relevant distance exceeds one hundred and fifty feet,
shall be provided with apparatus for carrying persons between the
top of the shaft and the entrances therefrom to the workings and
between those entrances themselves or, as the case may be, for
carrying persons between the surface entrance to the outlet and the
entrances therefrom to the workings and between those entrances
themselves, being apparatus which complies with such requirements, if
any, of regulations as it appears to the Ministry requisite or
expedient to impose for securing the safety of persons when being
carried by means thereof, and whose use is confined to the shaft
or outlet, save where the Ministry in any particular case, by
notice served on the manager of the mine, consents to its use not
being so confined; but the Ministry may by notice served on the
manager of any such mine as is mentioned in the foregoing
provisions of this subsection exempt from those provisions a shaft
or outlet provided at that mine.

For the purposes of this subsection the expression "relevant
distance" means, in the case of a shaft, the distance between the
top of the shaft and the bottom of the lowest entrance to the
shaft provided for affording to persons access to the shaft and, in
the case of an outlet, the distance between the point at which the
outlet reaches the surface and the underground entrance provided for
affording to persons access to the outlet which is furthest from
that point.

(3) All apparatus provided in pursuance of this section shall be
properly maintained and, when not in use, kept constantly available
for use.

S.29 rep. by SR 1980/333

Securing of shafts and staple-pits.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 30

30.(1) Every mine shaft and staple-pit shall, save in so far as
the natural conditions of the strata through which it passes render
it unnecessary (either as to the whole or as to any part thereof)
so to make it, be made secure, and shall be kept secure.

(2) In any prosecution for a contravention of subsection (1) with
respect to a shaft or staple-pit, it shall be a defence to prove
that at the time of the alleged contravention no insecure part of
that shaft or staple-pit was in use or was the site of any
operations in progress by way of driving or extending the shaft or
staple-pit.

(3) Subsection (1) shall apply to unwalkable outlets at a mine as
it applies to mine shafts.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 31
Safety precautions with respect to entrances to shafts, staple-pits
and outlets.

31.(1) The surface entrance to every mine shaft and every other
entrance thereto (whether above or below ground), and every entrance
to every staple-pit, shall be provided with an efficient enclosure
or barrier so designed and constructed as to prevent any person
from accidentally falling down the shaft or staple-pit or
accidentally coming into contact with a moving part of any winding
apparatus with which the shaft or staple-pit is provided.

(2) Every enclosure or barrier provided in pursuance of subsection
(1) shall be properly maintained and, where an enclosure or barrier
so provided or any part thereof is removable or openable, the
enclosure, barrier or part shall be kept securely in position or,
as the case may be, securely closed save in so far as its removal
or opening is necessary for the purpose of the use of the shaft
or staple-pit in connection with which it is provided, the doing of
work in the shaft or staple-pit or the inspection of, or of
anything in, the shaft or staple-pit.

Subs.(3) rep. by SR 1980/333

(4) For the purposes of this section so much of any superstructure
provided at the top of a shaft as forms an extension thereof shall
be deemed to form part of the shaft.

(5) This section shall not apply to a shaft or outlet of, or
staple-pit in, an abandoned mine or a mine which has not been
worked for a period of twelve months, but, save as aforesaid, shall
apply as well to shafts, outlets and staple-pits which are not in
use as to shafts, outlets and staple-pits which are in use.

S.32 rep. by SR 1980/333

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 33
Safety precautions with respect to entrances to unfit parts of
mines.

33.(1) Every entrance from a road in a mine to a part of the
mine which for the time being is not maintained in a state fit
for persons to work in or pass through shall be provided with an
efficient enclosure or barrier so designed and constructed as to
prevent any person from accidentally entering that part of the mine.

(2) Every enclosure or barrier provided in a mine in pursuance of
subsection (1) shall be properly maintained and, where an enclosure
or barrier so provided or any part thereof is removable, or
openable, the enclosure, barrier or part shall be kept securely in
position or, as the case may be, securely closed save in so far
as its removal or opening is authorised by the manager of the
mine, an under-manager thereof or the person for the time being in
charge of the part of the mine in which it is provided.

General provisions with respect to construction and maintenance of
roads.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 34

34.(1) It shall be the duty of the manager of every mine to take,
with respect to every length of road therein, being a length in
which vehicles or conveyors run or which is used at the beginning
or end of a shift by not less than ten persons for the purpose
of walking to or from their working places in the mine, such steps
as may be necessary to secure that the following provisions are
complied with, namely,

(a)every such length of road made after the commencement of this
Act shall be so made and maintained as to avoid sudden changes of
direction, height, width and gradient save in so far as either

(i)the system of working the mine or the natural conditions of the
strata therein render it inadvisable for reasons of safety to do
so; or

(ii)it is unnecessary to do so;

(b)every such length of road (whether made before or after the
commencement of this Act) shall be kept free from obstructions and
the floor thereof shall be kept in good repair and in such a
condition that any persons who use that length of road can tread
it with safety and reasonable convenience.

Subs.(2) rep. by SR 1980/333

(3) References in this section to changes of gradient shall be
construed as including references to deviations (whether upwards or
downwards) from the horizontal.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 35
Height and width of travelling roads.

35.(1) Every length of road in a mine which is used at the
beginning or end of a shift by not less than ten persons for the
purpose of walking to or from their working places in the mine,
being a length made after the commencement of this Act, shall be
not less than five feet six inches high throughout; but

Para.(a) rep. by SR 1980/333

(b)the Ministry may, by notice served on the manager of a
particular mine, exempt from those provisions any such length of
road as aforesaid in that mine or any part of any such length of
road.

Subs.(2)(4) rep. by SR 1980/333

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 36
Prohibition of use of vehicles and conveyors in roads not affording
free movement.

36.(1) The manager of a mine

(a)shall not permit vehicles to run in any road therein unless
neither the vehicles nor their loads, nor (if the vehicles run as
part of rope haulage apparatus) the ropes to which they are
attached, rub against the roof or sides of the road, anything
supporting the roof and sides of the road or either of them or
anything in the road not provided for the purpose of controlling
the vehicles or (in the case of vehicles which run as part of
rope haulage apparatus) the ropes to which they are attached;

(b)shall not permit a conveyor to be operated in any road therein
unless neither the conveyor nor its load rubs against the roof or
sides of the road, anything supporting the roof and sides of the
road or either of them or anything in the road.

(2) In any prosecution for a contravention of this section with
respect to the running of vehicles or the operation of a conveyor
in a road in a mine on any occasion, it shall be a defence to
prove either

(a)that the sole purpose for which the vehicles were being run or
the conveyor was being operated on that occasion was to facilitate
the carrying out to the road of repairs the purpose of the
carrying out whereof was to enable the manager of the mine, without
contravention of this section, to permit vehicles to run or a
conveyor to be operated in that road; or

(b)that

(i)the fact that rubbing occurred on that occasion was due to a
sudden decrease of the height or width of the road which it was
impracticable to prevent; and

(ii)there was no reasonable ground for apprehending that the running
of the vehicles or the operation of the conveyor, as the case may
be, on that occasion would result in bodily injury to persons using
the road; and

<(iii)no avoidable delay was incurred in taking the steps necessary to complete the carrying out to the road, at the place where rubbing occurred, of such repairs as aforesaid.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 37
Transport rules.

37.(1) The manager of every mine shall have power to make rules
(hereafter in this Act referred to as "transport rules") with
respect to the use of vehicles and conveyors in the mine and the
conditions under which they may be so used and generally for
securing the safe operation in the mine of vehicles and conveyors
and the avoidance of bodily injury being caused to persons by
reason of the running thereof, and in particular, but without
prejudice to the generality of the foregoing words,

(a)specifying a standard height and width with respect to each
length of road in the mine in which vehicles run or conveyors are
operated;

(b)specifying the maximum loads (by reference to weight, dimensions,
number or other criterion) that may be carried in vehicles in any
length of road in the mine and the maximum number of vehicles
(according as to whether they are loaded or unloaded) that may be
coupled together to run as a set or train in any length of road
in the mine;

(c)specifying the maximum speeds at which vehicles may run in any
length of road in the mine; and

(d)prohibiting the conveyance in roads in the mine of persons in
vehicles or on conveyors except in such circumstances and in
accordance with such conditions, if any, as may be specified in the
rules and specifying precautions to be observed when persons are so
conveyed.

(2) The exercise by the manager of a mine of the power conferred
by subsection (1) shall be obligatory for the purpose mentioned in
paragraph (a) of that subsection and also for the purposes mentioned
in paragraphs (b) to (d) thereof save in so far as an exercise of
that power for those purposes could, having regard to the
circumstances of the mine, serve no object, and regulations may
render an exercise of that power obligatory for any other purpose
for which it may be exercised.

(3) The power conferred by subsection (1) to specify by transport
rules standard heights and widths with respect to lengths of road
may, as respects any particular length of road, be so exercised as
either to specify a standard height and width to be applicable
without exception throughout that length of road or to specify a
standard height and width to be applicable throughout that length of
road but subject to exceptions (as regards height or width, or
both) for such places therein as may be specified in the rules.

(4) Transport rules having effect with respect to a mine may impose
duties and prohibitions on persons employed thereat and, without
prejudice to the generality of section 17(5) of the Interpretation
Act (Northern Ireland) 1954, may make different provision with
respect to different roads or classes of roads, different lengths of
road or lengths of road of different classes and different classes
of vehicles, conveyors and loads.

(5) It shall be the duty of the manager of every mine

(a)so to frame such of the provisions of transport rules as have
effect by virtue of paragraph (a) of subsection (1) as to secure
that, as regards any length of road in the mine to which the
provisions relate, the specified standard width is not less than
such as is sufficient to permit of the provision of such amount of
space as may be calculated to secure the safety of persons who
work in or pass through that length of road while vehicles are
running or conveyors are being operated therein; and

(b)so to frame such of the provisions of transport rules as have
effect by virtue of paragraph (b) or (c) of that subsection as to
secure that each maximum thereby specified is such as will, in his
opinion, afford a reasonable margin of safety.

(6) It shall be the duty of the manager of every mine

(a)to take, with respect to every length of road therein with
respect to which a standard height and width is specified by
provisions of transport rules having effect by virtue of paragraph
(a) of subsection (1), such steps as are appropriate for securing
that the height and width of that length of road throughout are at
all times not less than the standard height and width so specified,
save, so far as regards any such place therein as is specified in
the rules by virtue of subsection (3), in so far as that height
and width are, or either of them is, by virtue of that subsection,
inapplicable;

(b)to secure that all other provisions of transport rules relating
to the mine are executed and enforced.

(7) A transport rule which is inconsistent with the provisions of
any regulations shall, to the extent of the inconsistency, be of no
effect.

(8) If an inspector reports to the Ministry that he is of opinion
with respect to a mine that provision ought to be made by
transport rules having effect with respect to the mine for any
matter for which provision is not for the time being made by such
rules or that different provision ought to be made by such rules
for any matter for which provision is for the time being made by
such rules, the Ministry may serve on the manager of the mine a
notice specifying the matter for which provision or, as the case
may be, different provision ought to be made as aforesaid and the
nature of the provision that ought to be made, and requiring the
manager, before the expiration of such period beginning with the day
on which the notice becomes operative as may be specified therein,
to exercise the power conferred on him by subsection (1) in
accordance with the tenor of the notice.

The provisions of Part XIII with respect to references upon notices
served by the Ministry shall apply to a notice served under this
subsection.

(9) A copy of all transport rules for the time being in force
with respect to a mine shall be kept at the office at the mine
or at such other place as may be approved by the Ministry, and
notices containing a summary of so much of any such rules as
affect any person shall be kept posted at suitable places in the
mine in such characters and in such positions as to be easily seen
and read by him.

(10) A document purporting to be certified by the manager of a
mine to be a true copy of any transport rules for the time being
in force with respect to the mine shall be receivable in evidence
and shall, unless the contrary is proved, be deemed to be such a
copy.

S.38 rep by SR 1980/333

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 39
Provisions for securing safety of foot-passengers in transport roads.

39.(1) The following provisions shall have effect with respect to
every length of road in a mine, being a length in which run
vehicles moved otherwise than by hand (whether or not vehicles moved
by that means also run therein):

(a)during any period during which vehicles are moving in that length
of road otherwise than by that means, no person employed at the
mine (other than an authorised person) shall, except in accordance
with the provisions of regulations in that behalf, pass on foot
along that length of road or any part thereof unless the movement
of vehicles in that length of road, other than vehicles moved by
that means, is specially stopped for the purpose of allowing him to
do so;

(b)if that length of road is used at the beginning or end, or at
the beginning and end, of a shift by not less than ten persons
for the purpose of walking to or from their working places in the
mine, it shall be the duty of the manager of the mine to fix a
period or periods for the purpose of enabling them to do so in
safety, and no person shall cause or permit a vehicle (whether
loaded or not) to move, otherwise than by that means, in that
length of road during a period fixed in pursuance of the foregoing
provisions of this paragraph;

(i)... the Ministry may, by notice served on the manager of a
particular mine, exempt from the provisions of either or both of
those paragraphs any such length of road as aforesaid in that mine;
and

(ii)in any prosecution instituted in respect of a person's passing
along a length of road or part thereof in contravention of
paragraph (a), it shall be a defence to prove that that person had
reasonable cause to believe that it might be necessary for repairs
to be carried out forthwith in that length of road and was so
passing for the purpose of verifying his belief and of ascertaining
the nature or extent of the repairs which he believed it might be
necessary to carry out.

(2) Except with the written permission of the manager of a mine,
no person shall, otherwise than in such circumstances and in
accordance with such conditions, if any, as may be specified in
transport rules having effect with respect to the mine, accompany on
foot below ground in the mine a vehicle which is moving as part
of any rope haulage apparatus.

(3) For the purposes of paragraph (a) of subsection (1) the
expression "authorised person" means, in relation to a length of
road in a mine,

(a)an official of the mine;

(b)a person employed in connection with the running of vehicles in
that length of road;

(c)a person engaged in or in connection with, the carrying out in
that length of road of repairs which it is necessary to carry out
forthwith; or

(d)a person engaged in carrying out, by virtue of the provisions of
this Act relating to workmen's inspections or of any such agreement
as is mentioned in those provisions, an inspection at the mine.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 40
Provision of refuge holes.

40.(1) Subject to any exceptions for which provision may be made by
regulations, the manager of a mine shall not permit vehicles (not
being vehicles moved by hand) to run in any length of road in the
mine unless there are provided in that length of road (except in
so much, if any, of it as is within seventy-five feet of a
working face served by it), at intervals not greater than such as
may be prescribed and in the prescribed positions, refuge holes each
of which is of such dimensions as may be prescribed and complies
with such other requirements as may be prescribed.

(2) Every refuge hole for the time being provided in a length of
road in a mine for the purpose of enabling the manager of the
mine, without contravention of subsection (1), to permit vehicles to
run in that length of road shall be kept free from obstruction.

(3) In this section the expression "working face" does not include
a place in a road at which ripping or work of repair is in
progress.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 41
Safety measures relating to use of vehicles.

41.(1) So long as vehicles are used in a mine, there shall be
provided, maintained and used, either in the mine or on the
vehicles or both in the mine and on the vehicles, such safety
devices as are necessary to prevent the occurrence of accidents
likely to cause bodily injury to persons, being accidents caused by
vehicles so used running away; and every device provided in
pursuance of this subsection shall be of a kind designed to assume
automatically the position in which it operates for the purpose for
which it is designed, save in a case where there is good reason
for not providing a device of that kind.

(2) In addition to the provision, in pursuance of subsection (1),
of such safety devices as are therein mentioned, there shall be
taken, as respects a person who, otherwise than as a matter of
routine, is at work at a place in a mine through which vehicles
are running or are accustomed to run, such steps as are necessary
to protect him from bodily injury in the event of a vehicle's
running away while he is at work at that place.

Charge of winding and rope haulage apparatus when persons are
carried.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 42

42.(1) No mechanically or gravity operated winding apparatus with
which a mine shaft or staple-pit is provided and no mechanically or
gravity operated rope haulage apparatus at a mine shall be operated
on any occasion when persons are carried by means thereof except by
a competent male person who has attained the age of twenty-two
years appointed by the manager of the mine to operate it on such
an occasion; and accordingly it shall be the duty of the manager
of every mine to appoint such number, if any, of competent male
persons as may be sufficient to secure compliance with the foregoing
provisions of this subsection.

(2) It shall be the duty of the manager of every mine to and
from which persons gain ingress and egress by being carried through
a shaft or unwalkable outlet by means of mechanically or gravity
operated winding or rope haulage apparatus, or in which persons gain
access to a part thereof by being carried through a staple-pit by
means of mechanically or gravity operated winding apparatus, to make,
and to secure the efficient carrying out of, arrangements whereby,
so long as any person is below ground in the mine who it is
intended should come out through that shaft, outlet or staple-pit, a
person appointed under this section is in attendance at the mine
for the purpose of operating the apparatus aforesaid provided for
carrying persons through that shaft or outlet or, as the case may
be, that staple-pit.

(3) The Ministry may serve on the manager of a mine a notice
requiring him to secure that, at such times as may be specified in
the notice, a person who, in pursuance of arrangements made under
subsection (2), is in attendance at the mine is not charged with
the duty of operating more than one set of mechanically or gravity
operated winding or rope haulage apparatus.

(4) ..., no person appointed under this section shall be employed
at a mine of coal, stratified ironstone, shale or fireclay for more
than eight hours in any day on which his duties consist of, or
include, the operation, when persons are carried by means thereof,
of mechanically or gravity operated winding apparatus with which a
shaft is provided, ....

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 43
Charge of winding and rope haulage apparatus when persons are not
carried.

43.(1) No mechanically or gravity operated winding apparatus with
which a mine shaft or staple-pit is provided shall be operated on
an occasion when no persons are carried by means thereof except by,
or under the constant supervision of, a competent male person who
has attained the age of twenty-one years.

(2) No mechanically or gravity operated rope haulage apparatus at a
mine shall be operated on any such occasion as aforesaid except by,
or under the constant supervision of, a competent male person who
has attained the age of eighteen years.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 44
Charge of conveyors at working faces.

44. No conveyor shall be operated along a working face in a mine
except by, or under the constant supervision of, a competent male
person who has attained the age of eighteen years.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 45
Signalling in shafts and outlets.

45.(1) There shall be provided and maintained

(a)in connection with every mine shaft provided with winding
apparatus, being a shaft in the case of which the distance between
the highest and lowest entrances thereto for the time being in use
exceeds fifty feet, effective means of transmitting audible and
visible signals from each entrance to the shaft for the time being
in use to the place at which the winding apparatus is operated;

(b)in connection with every unwalkable outlet at a mine, being an
outlet which is provided with rope haulage apparatus and in the
case of which the distance between the terminal surface entrance
thereto and the terminal underground entrance thereto exceeds fifty
feet, effective means of transmitting audible and visible signals
from each entrance to the outlet for the time being in use to the
place at which the haulage apparatus is operated;

Subs.(2) rep. by SR 1980/333

(3) For the purposes of this section

(a)so much of any superstructure provided at the top of a mine
shaft as forms an extension thereof shall be deemed to form part
of the shaft, and so much of a line of rails running through an
outlet as lies between the point at which the outlet reaches the
surface and the surface terminus of the line shall be deemed to
form part of the outlet;

(b)the expression "entrance", in relation to an outlet, includes any
place at which vehicles stop for the purpose of loading or
unloading; and

(c)the expressions "terminal surface entrance" and "terminal
underground entrance", in relation to an outlet, mean, respectively,
the surface entrance thereto or, if there is more than one, that
one for the time being in use which is furthest from the point at
which the outlet reaches the surface and the underground entrance
thereto for the time being in use which is furthest from that
point.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 46
Signalling in roads.

46. Where rope haulage apparatus or a conveyor is installed in a
road in a mine or is so installed at a mine as to permit of its
operation in a road therein, then, if the length of the part of
that road through which vehicles can move as part of that apparatus
or, as the case may be, through which loads can be carried by
means of that conveyor, exceeds ninety feet, there shall be provided
and maintained effective means of transmitting signals from every
point throughout that part of that road, to the place at which the
apparatus or, as the case may be, the conveyor is operated.

S.47 rep. by SR 1980/333

Duty to secure safety of roads and working places.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 48

48.(1) It shall be the duty of the manager of every mine to take,
with respect to every road and working place in the mine, such
steps by way of controlling movement of the strata in the mine and
supporting the roof and sides of the road or working place as may
be necessary for keeping the road or working place secure; but
nothing in this subsection shall require the taking of such steps
as aforesaid with respect to a road or part of a road which is,
or is comprised in, a part of the mine every entrance to which is
for the time being provided, in pursuance of section 33, with such
an enclosure or barrier as is therein mentioned.

(2) It shall be the duty of the manager of every mine to take
such steps as may be necessary for securing that he is at all
material times in possession of all information relevant for
determining the nature and extent of any steps which it is
requisite for him to take in order to discharge efficiently the
duty imposed on him by subsection (1).

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 49
Systematic support in coal, shale and fireclay mines.

49.(1) Subject to the provisions of this section, in every mine of
coal, shale or fireclay there shall be provided and maintained
systematic support for the roof and sides of

(a)every place where any mineral is worked;

(b)every roadhead;

(c)every junction of two or more lengths of road through any one
of which vehicles or a conveyor run or runs; and

(d)every length of road in which persons work otherwise than
occasionally or for short periods.

Subs.(2)(3) rep. by SR 1980/333

(4) Regulations may provide for exempting from the foregoing
provisions of this section any prescribed class of mines of coal,
shale or fireclay or any prescribed classes of places where mineral
is worked, roadheads, junctions or lengths of road in such mines or
any class thereof, and the Ministry may, by notice served on the
manager of a particular mine of coal, shale or fireclay, exempt
from those provisions that mine or any such place as aforesaid,
roadhead, junction or length of road therein.

(5) For the purposes of this section references to provision and
maintenance of systematic support shall, as respects any mine, be
construed as references to provision and maintenance of support in
accordance with a system specified in rules to be made by the
manager of the mine, being a system consistent with the proper
control of movement of the strata in the mine.

(6) Nothing in this section shall be construed as preventing a
workman in a mine of coal, shale or fireclay from setting in his
working place, in addition to supports set therein in pursuance of
a requirement imposed by or by virtue of this section, any support
which he has reason to believe it is necessary to set therein for
the purpose of securing the safety of himself or another.

S.50 rep. by SR 1980/333

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 51
Supply of materials for support.

51.(1) ..., no materials shall be used for the support of the roof
or sides of any place in a mine other than materials provided by
the owner of the mine.

(2) No charge shall be levied by the owner of a mine upon any
person employed thereat in respect of the provision by the owner of
materials for support.

(3) It shall be the duty of the manager of every mine to secure
that a sufficient supply of suitable materials for support is at
all times readily available, for use at the place where he is
actually working, to a workman who needs them, and

(a)where a sufficient supply of such materials is not readily
available, for use at the place where he is actually working, to a
workman who needs them, he shall withdraw to a place of safety and
forthwith report to an official of the mine that, by reason of the
premises, he has done so; and

(b)where it appears to the person for the time being in charge of
a part of a mine that such a supply is not available as aforesaid
to a workman employed in that part of the mine, the said person
shall cause the workman to withdraw as aforesaid;

Withdrawal of support.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 52

52.(1) No person shall withdraw support from the roof or sides of
any place in a mine otherwise than by a method or device by which
he does so from a position of safety.

(2) Where it is part of the system of work at a place in a mine
to withdraw from the waste or from under the roof adjoining the
waste support provided in compliance with a requirement to provide
it imposed by or by virtue of section 49 or 50, no person shall,
at that place, otherwise than in accordance with a system specified
in rules to be made by the manager of the mine, withdraw as
aforesaid support so provided.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 53
Duties of deputies in relation to support.

53. It shall be the duty of every person employed at a mine who
is appointed for the purpose of fulfilling any requirements imposed
with respect to the mine by virtue of section 12(1)(a) to ensure
to the best of his ability that all such rules made under or by
virtue of any of the foregoing provisions of this Act relating to
support as have effect with respect to the mine are executed and
enforced and that there are duly set any supports which appear to
him to be necessary in addition to those set in pursuance of the
requirements imposed by or by virtue of the said provisions.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 54
Provisions as to support rules.

54.(1) Rules made under or by virtue of any of the foregoing
provisions of this Act relating to support are hereafter in this
Act referred to as "support rules".

(2) Support rules with respect to a mine shall comply with such
requirements with respect to the form thereof and the matters to be
specified therein as may be prescribed, and may impose upon persons
employed at the mine such duties and prohibitions as it appears to
the manager of the mine requisite or expedient to impose on them
for securing compliance with any requirement imposed by or by virtue
of the foregoing provisions of this Part relating to support.

(3) If, with respect to any support rules for the time being in
force with respect to a mine, an inspector reports to the Ministry
that he is of opinion that the rules require modification in any
particular, the Ministry may serve on the manager of the mine a
notice specifying the rules and the particular in which they require
modification and the nature of the modification that ought to be
made, and requiring the manager, before the expiration of such
period beginning with the date on which the notice becomes operative
as may be specified therein, to modify the rules in accordance with
the tenor of the notice.

The provisions of Part XIII with respect to references upon notices
served by the Ministry shall apply to a notice served under this
subsection.

(4) A support rule which is inconsistent with the provisions of any
regulation shall, to the extent of the inconsistency, be of no
effect.

(5) A copy of all support rules for the time being in force with
respect to a mine shall be kept at the office at the mine or at
such other place as may be approved by the Ministry and where, by
virtue of paragraph (d) of subsection (1) of section 12, districts
are delimited in a mine for the purpose of the discharge of their
duties by persons appointed for the purpose of fulfilling the
requirements imposed with respect to the mine by virtue of paragraph
(a) of that subsection, a copy of so much of the said rules as
relates to each district shall be supplied by the manager of the
mine to the person so appointed who is in charge of the district
and shall be kept posted at the entrance to the district in such
characters and in such a position as to be easily seen and read
by the persons employed in the district.

(6) It shall be the duty of the manager of every mine with
respect to which support rules are for the time being in force to
supply to every person employed at the mine whose duties consist
of, or include, the setting of supports in accordance with a system
specified in the rules, a document explaining either verbally or
diagrammatically, or partly in the one way and partly in the other
the effect of the rules so far as they concern him.

(7) A document purporting to be certified by the manager of a mine
to be a true copy of any support rules for the time being in
force with respect to the mine shall be receivable in evidence and
shall, unless the contrary is proved, be deemed to be such a copy.

Duty to provide adequate ventilation.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 55

55.(1) It shall be the duty of the manager of every mine to take
such steps as are necessary for securing that there is constantly
produced in all parts of the mine below ground ventilation adequate
for the following purposes, namely,

(a)diluting gases that are inflammable or noxious so as to render
them harmless and removing them; and

(b)providing air containing a sufficiency of oxygen.

(2) Without prejudice to the general application of subsection (1),

(a)ventilation produced in a part of a mine shall be deemed for
the purposes of that subsection not to be adequate for the purpose
of diluting carbon dioxide so as to render it harmless unless the
amount thereof in the general body of the air in that part of the
mine is not more than one and a quarter per cent. by volume or,
if a smaller percentage by volume is prescribed, that smaller
percentage;

(b)ventilation produced in a part of a mine shall be deemed for
the purposes of that subsection not to be adequate for the purpose
of providing air containing a sufficiency of oxygen unless the
amount of oxygen in the general body of the air in that part of
the mine is not less than nineteen per cent. by volume;

(3) In the discharge of the duty imposed on him by subsection (1),
the manager of a mine shall have regard to the desirability of
securing (consistently with the discharge of that duty) the
maintenance in the mine of working conditions that are reasonable so
far as regards the temperature and humidity of the atmosphere and
the amount of dust therein.

(4) Nothing in subsection (1) shall be construed as requiring the
production of ventilation

(a)in a part of a mine which is stopped off in a prescribed
manner or in such other manner as may be approved by the Ministry
by notice served on the manager of the mine or is stowed up;

(b)in any waste; or

(c)in any such other part of a mine as may be prescribed.

(5) Where, in any part of a mine required by the foregoing
provisions of this section to be ventilated, the ventilation is
interrupted or ceases to be adequate for the purposes mentioned in
subsection (1), it shall be the duty of the manager of the mine
to secure that, until the ventilation is restored, access to that
part of the mine is so restricted as to prevent from entering it
any person not authorised to do so and no person is permitted to
remain in or pass through it except for the purpose of restoring
the ventilation or in a case of emergency.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 56
Avoidance of danger from gas in waste.

56.(1) This section applies to waste other than

(a)waste which is

(i)stopped off in a prescribed manner or in such other manner as
may be approved by the Ministry by notice served on the manager of
the mine in which it is contained; or

(ii)stowed up; or

(b)waste, other than as aforesaid, with respect to which it is
known that there is therein

(i)no inflammable gas; and

(ii)either no noxious gas or no noxious gas in a dangerous
concentration.

(2) It shall be the duty of the manager of every mine which
contains any waste to which this section applies to secure either

(a)that there is constantly produced in that waste ventilation
adequate for the purposes mentioned in section 55(1); or

(b)that appropriate steps are taken for the purpose of minimising
dangerous emissions from that waste of inflammable or noxious gas.

(3) Subsection (2) of section 55 shall, with any requisite
modifications, apply for the purposes of subsection (2)(a) as it
applies for the purposes of subsection (1) of that section.

S.57 rep. by SR 1980/333

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 58
Provisions as to means of ventilation.

58.(1) Unless, in all parts of a mine that are required by section
55 to be ventilated, ventilation adequate for the purposes specified
in subsection (1) of that section is provided wholly by natural
means, there shall be provided and maintained on the surface of the
mine mechanically operated apparatus capable of producing in all
those parts of the mine an amount of ventilation sufficient (apart
from any ventilation produced by any mechanically operated apparatus
below ground) to enable all the persons who are below ground in
the mine at any one time to leave it safely; and any apparatus
provided in pursuance of this subsection shall, if it is not
normally used to produce ventilation, be used once at least in each
week and be kept constantly available for use.

(2) Where (whether in pursuance of subsection (1) or not) there is
provided on the surface of a mine of coal mechanically operated
apparatus for producing ventilation below ground in the mine, then,
unless that apparatus is so designed or adapted, and is so
installed, as to permit of its operation both by way of forcing
air into, and by way of exhausting air from, the mine, there shall
be provided in association with that apparatus, maintained and kept
constantly available for use, adequate means for reversing the
direction of flow of the ventilation produced by that apparatus.

(3) Subject to subsection (4), regulations may

(a)exempt any prescribed class of mines from the provisions of
subsection (1);

(b)exempt any prescribed class of mines of coal from the provisions
of subsection (2);

(4) No exemption shall be granted by regulations made by virtue of
subsection (3) unless the Ministry is satisfied that no persons
employed in mines of the class to which the regulations apply will
be exposed to undue risk in consequence of the granting of the
exemption; and no exemption shall be granted under that subsection
by the Ministry in the case of a particular mine unless an
inspector reports to the Ministry that he is satisfied that no
persons employed in that mine will be exposed to undue risk in
consequence of the granting of the exemption.

(5) It shall not be lawful to use a fire for ventilation in a
mine or, except with the consent of the Ministry, given by notice
served on the manager of the mine, to release in a mine compressed
air for the purpose thereby of diluting or removing inflammable or
noxious gas.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 59
Prevention of leakage of air between airways.

59.(1) Where, of any two lengths of different passages in a mine
of coal, stratified ironstone, shale or fireclay, one is made after
the commencement of this Act (whatever the date of the making of,
or of any part of, the other), then, unless there is (without any
steps being taken for the purpose of minimising the leakage of air
between them) no, or no appreciable, leakage of air between them,
it shall not be lawful to use one as, or as part of, an intake
airway and the other as, or as part of, a return airway unless
such steps are taken as are necessary for the purpose of minimising
the leakage of air between them.

(2) Nothing in subsection (1) shall render unlawful the use as, or
as part of, an airway of so much of any passage in a mine as
lies within the relevant distance from a working face to which air
is supplied or from which air is drawn off through that airway.

(3) For the purposes of subsection (2)

(a)the expression "relevant distance" means, in relation to a working
face in a mine, four hundred and fifty feet (measured from any
point on that face in a straight line on any plane) or such other
distance, so measured (whether greater or less than four hundred and
fifty feet), as may, in any particular case, be determined by the
Ministry by notice served on the manager of the mine; and

(b)the expression "working face" does not include a place in a road
at which ripping or work of repair is in progress.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 60
Provision of barometers and other measuring instruments.

60.(1) At every mine of coal or fireclay and at every mine other
than of coal or fireclay, being either a safety-lamp mine or a
mine (other than a safety-lamp mine) containing any waste to which
section 56 applies, there shall be provided in a conspicuous place
and in such a position as to be easily seen and read by the
persons employed at the mine a barometer which shall, in such cases
as may be prescribed, be of the prescribed kind.

Subs.(2) rep. by SR 1980/333

(3) Every instrument provided at a mine in pursuance of, ..., the
foregoing provisions of this section shall be properly maintained,
....

Lighting.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 61

61.(1) It shall be the duty of the manager of every mine

(a)to secure the provision of

(i)suitable and sufficient lighting (whether natural or artificial) in
every part of the mine above ground in or through which persons
work or pass (account being taken, where lamps are normally carried
by persons who work in or pass through any such part, of the
amount of light emitted by those lamps);

(ii)suitable and sufficient artificial lighting in every part of the
mine below ground in or through which persons work or pass, other
than a part in which the installation of artificial lighting is
inadvisable for reasons of safety or is unnecessary because of the
amount of light emitted by lamps normally carried by persons who
work in or pass through it or for any other reason;

(b)to secure that all apparatus installed at the mine for producing
artificial lighting thereat is properly maintained.

(2) Provision may be made by regulations for requiring the provision
and maintenance, at such places at a mine as may be prescribed, of
such lights as may be prescribed; but nothing in regulations having
effect by virtue of this subsection shall be construed as being in
derogation of the general obligation imposed by subsection (1).

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 62
Permitted lights.

62.(1) Subject to the provisions of this section, no lamps or
lights other than permitted lights shall be allowed or used below
ground in a mine of coal first opened on or after the date of
the commencement of this Act.

(2) Subject to the provisions of this section, no lamps or lights
other than permitted lights shall be allowed or used below ground
in a mine (whether of coal or of any other mineral) first opened
before the said date, being either

(a)a mine in the case of which, immediately before that date, the
use below ground therein of lamps or lights, other than locked
safety-lamps or some other means of lighting the use of which below
ground therein was authorised by or under the enactments repealed by
this Act, was unlawful or would have been unlawful but for an
exemption then in force; or

(b)a mine (other than as aforesaid) in the case of which locked
safety-lamps were being used below ground therein immediately before
that date otherwise than by way of temporary precaution.

(3) Subject to the provisions of this section, no lamps or lights
other than permitted lights shall, in the case of a mine (whether
of coal or of any other mineral) first opened before the said date
(not being a mine to which subsection (2) applies) or of a mine
other than of coal first opened on or after the said date, be
allowed or used below ground after

(a)the occurrence in any part of the mine below ground of an
ignition or explosion of gas naturally present in the mine (whether
or not causing death or bodily injury); or

(b)the introduction of the use, in any part of the mine below
ground, of locked safety-lamps otherwise than by way of temporary
precaution; or

Para.(c) rep. by SR 1980/333

Subs.(4) rep. by SR 1980/333

(5) If an inspector reports to the Ministry that he is satisfied
with respect to a mine or a part of a mine that, by reason of
the special character of the mine or part, compliance with the
requirements of the foregoing provisions of this section is
unnecessary, the Ministry may, by notice served on the manager of
the mine, exempt the mine or part from those provisions; but no
exemption from the said provisions of a part of a mine of coal
shall be granted after the expiration of the period of five years
beginning with the commencement of this Act or shall be granted or
renewed before the expiration of that period otherwise than so as
to expire not later than the expiration of that period.

S.63 rep. by SR 1980/333

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 64
Prohibition of taking into mines safety-lamps not provided by owner
or of approved type.

64.(1) No person shall take or use below ground in a mine a
safety-lamp other than one provided by the owner of the mine.

(2) No person shall take or use below ground in a mine a
safety-lamp other than one of a type for the time being approved
by the Ministry

(a)for use in mines generally, in mines of a class to which that
mine belongs or in that mine; and

(b)for use by all persons or persons of a class to which that
person belongs.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 65
Offences relating to safety-lamps.

65.(1) A person who damages, destroys or loses or suffers to be
damaged, destroyed or lost a safety-lamp given out to him at a
mine shall be guilty of an offence.

(2) In any proceedings taken against a person in respect of an
offence under subsection (1) with respect to a safety-lamp, it shall
be a defence for him to prove that he took reasonable steps for
the care and preservation of the lamp and that, immediately after
the occurrence of the damage, destruction or loss, as the case may
be, he notified an official of the mine of its occurrence.

(3) A person who tampers with a safety-lamp given out to him at a
mine shall be guilty of an offence.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 66
Prohibition of possession of smoking materials in certain mines and
parts of mines.

66.(1) A person who takes or has in his possession below ground in
a safety-lamp mine or takes into, or has in his possession in, a
safety-lamp part of a mine, any cigar or cigarette, any pipe or
other contrivance for smoking or any match or mechanical lighter,
shall be guilty of an offence.

(2) It shall be the duty of the manager of every safety-lamp mine
and of every mine containing a safety-lamp part

(a)to make, and to ensure the efficient carrying out of,
arrangements whereby all persons employed below ground in the mine
or, as the case may be, employed in the safety-lamp part thereof
or such of those persons as may be selected in accordance with a
system approved by the Ministry by notice served on the manager of
the mine, and any articles which they have with them, and all
other persons and any articles which they have with them, will, for
the purpose of ascertaining whether any of them has in his
possession any such article as is mentioned in subsection (1), be
searched in the authorised manner immediately before, or (if that is
impracticable) immediately after, they go below ground in the mine
on any occasion or, as the case may be, enter the safety-lamp part
thereof on any occasion; and

(b)to secure that, at any time when the said arrangements are not
in operation, no person goes below ground in the mine or as the
case may be, enters the safety-lamp part thereof;

(3) Where, upon a search made in pursuance of this section, a
person who is about to go below ground in a safety-lamp mine or
to enter a safety-lamp part of a mine is found to have in his
possession any such article as is mentioned in subsection (1), he
shall be guilty of an offence.

(4) Without prejudice to the institution of proceedings against a
person for an offence under this section, any such article as is
mentioned in subsection (1) which is found upon any search made at
a mine in pursuance of this section may be seized by the person
making the search and dealt with in such manner as may be directed
by the manager of the mine.

(5) No person shall, in pursuance of this section, search any other
person on any occasion unless he has previously given on that
occasion an opportunity to some two other persons to search himself
and, if searched by them, has not been found to have in his
possession any such article as is mentioned in subsection (1).

(6) A person who on any occasion refuses to allow himself or an
article which he has with him to be searched in pursuance of this
section shall be guilty of an offence and, without prejudice to the
institution of proceedings against him in respect of the offence, if
the refusal occurs before he goes below ground in a mine shall not
be allowed to go below ground in it on that occasion and, if the
refusal occurs when he is in a mine, shall not be allowed to
remain in it on that occasion.

(7) It shall be the duty of the manager of every safety-lamp mine
and of every mine containing a safety-lamp part to secure that, at
or near every place where searches are carried out under
arrangements made in pursuance of subsection (2)(a), notices warning
persons of their liability under subsection (1) are kept posted in
such characters and in such positions as to be easily seen and
read by persons liable to be searched.

(8) In this section the expression "mechanical lighter" means a
mechanical, chemical or electrical contrivance designed or adapted
primarily for the purpose of igniting tobacco and the expression
"authorised manner" means such manner as may be specified in an
order made by the Ministry.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 67
Prohibition of taking into certain mines and parts of mines of
articles producing flames or sparks.

67.(1) Subject to the provisions of this section, no article
designed or adapted to produce an unprotected flame or an
unprotected spark shall be taken or used below ground in a
safety-lamp mine or taken into, or used in, a safety-lamp part of
a mine.

(2) Nothing in subsection (1) shall be construed as prohibiting

(a)the taking into, or use in, a mine or part of a mine of any
article in accordance with this Act or regulations;

(b)the taking into, or use in, a mine of any class or part of a
mine of any class of an article of a description authorised by
order of the Ministry to be used in a mine of that class;

(c)the taking into, or use in, a mine or part of a mine of an
article of a description authorised in writing by the Ministry to
be used in that mine or, as the case may be, that part of that
mine.

S.68 rep. by SR 1980/333

Blasting materials and devices.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 69

69.Subs.(1)(2) rep. by SR 1980/333

(3) No blasting material or device shall be taken or used below
ground in a mine other than material or a device provided by the
owner of the mine.

(4) In this section the expression "blasting materials and devices"
means explosives and any articles designed for the purpose of
breaking up or loosening minerals by means of explosion, the
expansion of gas, the change of a substance from one physical state
to another or a chemical reaction not constituting combustion.

Fire precautions in case of workings served by single intake airway.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 70

70.(1) Subject to the provisions of this section, it shall not be
lawful for more than one hundred persons to be employed below
ground in a mine of coal in circumstances in which, if there were
a fire in any length of intake airway through which the air supply
to all of those persons passes, none of them would be able to
withdraw from the mine without either passing through the fire or
following a way out to the surface in which, or in any part of
which, the air would or might become so contaminated by the
products of combustion generated by the fire as to prejudice
seriously the possibility of the withdrawal of persons through it in
safety, unless

(a)that length of intake airway and everything with which it is
equipped are so constructed or treated, and so maintained and used,
that that length of airway is, so far as can be reasonably
foreseen, free from the risk that any fire that might break out
therein would so develop as to prevent or endanger the withdrawal
from the mine of those persons; or

(b)means are provided for securing that, in the event of a fire in
that length of intake airway, those persons will be able to
withdraw in safety.

In computing, for the purposes of this subsection, the number of
persons employed in such circumstances as aforesaid, a person going
to or from his working place at the beginning or end of his shift
shall, unless it is otherwise prescribed (either generally or in
relation to any particular circumstances), be left out of account.

Subs.(2) rep. by SLR 1976

(3) Regulations may provide for exempting from the provisions of
subsection (1) any prescribed class of mines of coal and the
Ministry may, by notice served on the manager of a particular mine
of coal, exempt the mine or any part thereof from those provisions.

Subs.(4) rep. by SLR 1976; SR 1980/333

Ss.71,72 rep. by SR 1980/333

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 73
Means of escape from rooms in which there is special risk of fire,
&c.

73. It shall not be lawful for a person to be employed at a mine
in a room, chamber, or similar confined space in which, owing to
the nature of any machinery or apparatus installed therein or of
any materials stored therein, there is a risk of the outbreak of a
dangerous fire or the escape of steam in substantial quantity or of
noxious gas in a dangerous concentration, unless either such steps
are taken (whether by the provision of two or more exits or
otherwise) as are necessary for the purpose of minimising the risk
of his being trapped therein in any such event or the circumstances
in which he is employed are themselves such as to minimise the
risk of his being so trapped.

Dust precuations.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 74

74.(1) It shall be the duty of the manager of every mine to
ensure that, in connection with the getting, dressing and
transporting of minerals below ground in the mine, the giving off
of

(a)any dust that is inflammable; and

(b)dust of such character and in such quantity as to be likely to
be injurious to the persons employed;

(2) Where, in connection with the carrying on of any operations or
process below ground in a mine or in a building on the surface of
a mine, there is given off any dust that is inflammable or dust
of such character and in such quantity as to be likely to be
injurious to the persons employed, it shall be the duty of the
manager of the mine to ensure

(a)that the entry of the dust into the air or its accumulation in
any place in circumstances in which its accumulation in that place
might be dangerous or harmful is minimised by means of steps in
that behalf taken as near as possible to the point of origin of
the dust;

(b)that any of the dust which enters the air is trapped or so
dispersed as to render it harmless; and

(c)that any of the dust which is not prevented from accumulating in
a place in circumstances in which its accumulation in that place
might be dangerous or harmful is either systematically cleaned up
and removed to a place where it cannot be dangerous or harmful or
treated in manner approved by the Ministry for the purpose of
rendering it harmless.

Subs.(3) rep. by SR 1980/333

Duty of mine owners and managers to seek evidence of proximity of
disused workings, water-bearing strata, &c.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 75

75.(1) In the case of every mine, the owner thereof and the
manager thereof shall each be charged with the duty

(a)of taking such steps as may be necessary for securing that he
is at all material times in possession of all information which
indicates or tends to indicate the presence or absence, in the
vicinity of any workings carried on or proposed to be carried on
in the mine, of

(i)any disused workings (whether mine workings or not);

(ii)any rock or stratum containing or likely to contain water
(whether dispersed or in natural cavities);

<(iii)any peat, moss, sand, gravel, silt or other material that is likely to flow when wet; and

(b)of taking such steps as may be necessary for the purpose of
substantiating any such information which comes into his possession
(whether in consequence of the discharge of the duty imposed upon
him by paragraph (a) or not).

(2) In the case of every mine, the owner thereof and the manager
thereof shall each be charged with the duty

(a)forthwith after any such information as is mentioned in paragraph
(a) of subsection (1) comes into his possession (whether in
consequence of the discharge of the duty imposed upon him by that
paragraph or not), of furnishing to the other particulars of the
information; and

(b)forthwith after taking any steps in discharge of the duty imposed
upon him by paragraph (b) of subsection (1), of furnishing to the
other particulars of the steps taken and of any conclusion reached
as a result of taking them.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 76
Duty of mine owners and managers to ascertain thickness of strata
between workings and surface water.

76.(1) It shall be the duty both of the owner and of the manager
of every mine to take, with respect to any workings carried on or
proposed to be carried on in the mine in the vicinity of the sea,
a lake or river or any other body of surface water (whether
accumulated naturally or artificially) such steps as may be necessary
for ascertaining the total thickness of the strata lying between the
workings and the surface water.

(2) In the case of every mine, the owner thereof and the manager
thereof shall each be charged with the duty, forthwith after
obtaining any information in consequence of the discharge of the
duty imposed upon him by subsection (1), of furnishing to the other
particulars of the information obtained.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 77
General duty to take precautions against inrushes of gas, water, &c.

77. It shall be the duty of the manager of every mine to take,
with respect to every working in the mine, such steps as may be
necessary to prevent any inrush into the working of gas from
disused workings (whether mine workings or not) or of water or
material that flows when wet (whether from disused workings or from
any other source).

S.78 rep. by SR 1980/333

Withdrawal of workmen in cases of danger.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 79

79.(1) Where inflammable gas is present at a place below ground in
a mine in a concentration deemed for the purposes of this section
to be excessive, the person in charge of the part of the mine in
which that place is situate shall comply with the following
requirements, namely:

(a)he shall forthwith cause all persons employed in so much of that
part of the mine as appears to him to be affected (hereinafter
referred to as the "affected area") to leave it;

(b)unless he is the manager of the mine, he shall, forthwith after
complying with paragraph (a), inform his immediate superior and the
person in charge of any other part of the mine appearing to him
to be likely to be affected that inflammable gas is present at the
said place in a concentration deemed as aforesaid to be excessive;

(c)so soon after complying with paragraph (b) (or, in a case where
that paragraph does not apply, paragraph (a)) as it is possible so
to do without undue risk, he shall himself ascertain, or cause some
competent person to ascertain, the condition of the affected area
and the measures that it is necessary to take for the purpose of
rendering it safe.

(2) Subsection (1) shall, with the requisite modifications, apply
where it appears to the person in charge of a part of a mine
below ground that there exists at a place in that part a danger
constituted

(a)by the presence of inflammable gas (whether or not the
concentration thereof is deemed for the purposes of this section to
be excessive); or

(b)otherwise howsoever;

(3) Where, on any occasion, persons have been caused to leave an
affected area in pursuance of the foregoing provisions of this
section, no person shall thereafter be permitted to enter it until
both of the following conditions are fulfilled, namely,

(a)that inflammable gas is not present at any place therein in a
concentration deemed for the purposes of this section to be
excessive; and

(b)that the appropriate person is satisfied that the area is free
from all danger (whether constituted by the presence of inflammable
gas or otherwise howsoever);

(4) Where persons have, on any occasion, been caused to leave an
affected area in pursuance of the foregoing provisions of this
section, the person who caused them to leave it shall record in a
book to be provided for that purpose by the owner of the mine
particulars of the reason for his causing them to leave that area
and of the matters disclosed as a result of giving effect to
subsection (1)(c) and subscribe his signature thereto.

(5) For the purposes of this section the concentration of
inflammable gas present at a place in a mine shall be deemed to
be excessive

(a)if, being a place in

(i)a safety-lamp mine; or

(ii)a part of a mine other than a safety-lamp mine, being a part
in which the use of lamps or lights other than permitted lights is
unlawful;

(b)the amount of such gas present in the general body of the air
at that place is not less than two per cent. by volume or, if a
greater percentage by volume (not exceeding two and a half) is
prescribed, that greater percentage;

(b)if, being a place other than such a place as is mentioned in
paragraph (a), either

(i)the amount of such gas present in the general body of the air
at that place is not less than one and a quarter per cent. by
volume or, if a smaller percentage by volume is prescribed, that
smaller percentage; or

(ii)an indication of gas is seen at that place on the lowered
flame of a safety lamp;

Duty of workmen to deal with, or report, danger.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 80

80. If it appears to a person employed at a mine (not being an
official of the mine) that a danger affecting the mine or a part
thereof has arisen or is about to arise, he shall

(a)if the taking of measures to render the mine or part safe after
that danger has arisen or to prevent that danger from arising, as
the case may be, falls within the scope of his normal duties,
forthwith take those measures; and

(b)if not, forthwith report the matter to an official of the mine.

Construction, maintenance, &c., of machinery and apparatus.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 81

81.(1) All parts and working gear, whether fixed or movable,
including the anchoring and fixing appliances, of all machinery and
apparatus used as, or forming, part of the equipment of a mine,
and all foundations in or to which any such appliances are anchored
or fixed shall be of good construction, suitable material, adequate
strength and free from patent defect, and shall be properly
maintained.

Subs.(2) rep. by SR 1980/333

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 82
Fencing of exposed parts of machinery.

82.(1) Subject to the provisions of this section, every flywheel and
every other dangerous exposed part of any machinery used as, or
forming, part of the equipment of a mine shall be securely fenced;
and where means of fencing are prescribed with respect to any such
part of any such machinery as aforesaid, the fencing provided in
pursuance of the foregoing provisions of this subsection for that
part shall be provided by those means.

(2) It shall be the duty of the manager of every mine to ensure
that fencing provided in pursuance of subsection (1) is properly
maintained and is kept in position while the parts required to be
fenced are in motion or in use, except where such parts are
exposed for an examination or adjustment which it is necessary to
carry out while they are in motion or use and all such conditions
as may be prescribed are complied with.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 83
Restrictions on use below ground of certain engines, &c.

83. No internal combustion engine, steam boiler or locomotive shall
be used below ground in a mine otherwise than in accordance with
the provisions of regulations in that behalf or with the consent of
the Ministry.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 84
Air, gas and steam containers.

84.(1) All apparatus used as, or forming, part of the equipment of
a mine, being apparatus which contains or produces air, gas or
steam at a pressure greater than atmospheric pressure shall be so
constructed, installed, maintained and used as to obviate any risk
from fire, bursting, explosion or collapse or the production of
noxious gases.

Subs.(2) rep. by SR 1980/333

(3) The Ministry may at any time require any such apparatus as
aforesaid at a mine to be examined by a person nominated by the
Ministry and the manager of the mine shall give the necessary
facilities for the examination; and if, as a result of the
examination, it appears that any report of the result of an
examination of the apparatus (being a report made in pursuance of
regulations having effect by virtue of subsection (2)) was inadequate
or inaccurate in a material particular, the cost of the examination
under this subsection shall be recoverable summarily as a debt by
the Ministry from the owner of the mine.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 85
Loading of cranes, &c.

85.(1) There shall be plainly marked on every crane, crab and winch
used as, or forming, part of the equipment of a mine the safe
working load or loads thereof, except that, in the case of a jib
crane so constructed that the safe working load may be varied by
the raising or lowering of the jib, there shall be attached thereto
either an automatic indicator of safe working loads or a table
indicating the safe working loads at corresponding inclinations of
the jib or corresponding radii of the load.

(2) No person shall, except for the purpose of a test, load any
such crane, crab or winch as aforesaid beyond the safe working load
marked or indicated thereon in pursuance of subsection (1).

(3) This section shall not apply to winding apparatus with which a
mine shaft or staple-pit is provided or to any rope haulage
apparatus, and regulations may provide that this section shall not
apply to any other apparatus of a prescribed class.

Buildings and structures to be kept safe.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 86

86. All buildings and structures on the surface of a mine shall be
kept in safe condition.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 87
Safe means of access and safe means of employment.

87.(1) There shall be provided and maintained safe means of access
to every place in or on a building or structure on the surface of
a mine, being a place at which any person has at any time to
work.

(2) Where a person is to work at any such place as aforesaid from
which he will be liable to fall a distance of more than six and
a half feet, then, unless the place is one which affords secure
foothold and, where necessary, secure hand-hold, means shall be
provided by fencing or otherwise for ensuring his safety.

Restriction on doing of work by unskilled persons.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 88

88. It shall be the duty of the manager of every mine to secure
that no person is employed thereat in any work otherwise than under
the instruction and supervision of some person competent to give
instruction in, and supervise, the doing of that work, unless the
first-mentioned person has received adequate instruction in, and
(where necessary) training for, the doing of that work and is
competent to do it without supervision.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 89
Penalization of failure to observe safety directions, &c.

89. A person employed at a mine who contravenes

(a)any transport or support rules having effect with respect to the
mine; or

(b)any directions given to him by or on behalf of the owner or
manager of the mine or any rule made by the manager of the mine
for regulating the conduct either of all persons employed thereat or
any class of persons so employed to which that person belongs,
being directions given, or a rule made, for the purpose of securing
compliance with this Act, orders made thereunder or regulations or
any transport or support rules having effect with respect to the
mine or of securing the safety or health of that person or any
other person employed at the mine;

Penalization of negligent acts or omissions and unauthorised removal,
&c., of articles.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 90

90.(1) A person who negligently or wilfully does at a mine anything
likely to endanger the safety of the mine or the safety or health
of persons thereat or negligently or wilfully omits to do at a
mine anything necessary for securing the safety of the mine or the
safety or health of persons thereat shall be guilty of an offence.

(2) A person (not being an official of the mine) who, without
permission granted by such an official, removes, alters or tampers
with anything provided at a mine for the purpose of securing the
safety or health of persons employed thereat shall be guilty of an
offence.

First-aid.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 91

91.(1) It shall be the duty of the manager of every mine to
secure the provision thereat of adequate facilities and equipment for
the purpose of rendering first-aid to persons employed at the mine
who, while so employed, suffer bodily injury or become ill.

Subs.(2) rep. by SLR 1980/333

S.92 rep. by SR 1980/333

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 93
Prohibition of heavy work by women and young persons.

93. A woman or young person shall not be employed at a mine to
lift, carry or move a load so heavy as to be likely to cause
injury to that woman or young person.

Sanitary conveniences

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 94

94.(1) It shall be the duty of the manager of every mine to
secure the provison thereat (as well below as above ground) of
sufficient and suitable sanitary conveniences for the use of persons
employed thereat being, in a case where persons of both sexes are,
or are intended to be, so employed, conveniences affording proper
separate accommodation for persons of each sex.

(2) All sanitary conveniences provided in pursuance of subsection (1)
shall be kept clean and properly maintained and reasonable provision
shall be made for lighting them.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 95
Measures against vermin and insects.

95.(1) It shall be the duty of the owner of every mine to take
such steps as are necessary to secure that all parts of the mine
below ground are kept free from rats and mice,....

(2) Nothing in this section shall be construed as excluding the
application to parts of mines below ground of any of the provisions
of the Rats and Mice (Destruction) Act 1919.

S.96 rep. by SR 1980/333

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 97
Spply of drinking water.

97. There shall be provided and maintained on the surface of every
mine, at suitable points conveniently accessible to all persons
employed at the mine, an adequate supply of wholesome drinking
water.

Notification of certain accidents.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 98

98.(1) Where an accident occurs at a mine which causes the death
of, or serious bodily injury to, a person employed at the mine,
notice of the accident, in such form and accompanied by such
particulars as may be specified by the Ministry, shall forthwith be
given by the manager of the mine to the Ministry and to such
person as may for the time being be nominated

(a)in a case where there is an association or body representative
of a majority of the total number of persons employed at the mine,
by that association or body;

(b)in any other case, jointly by associations or bodies which are
together representative of such a majority;

(2) Where an accident causing serious bodily injury is notified
under this section, and after notification thereof results in the
death of the person injured, notice of the death shall, so soon as
it comes to the knowledge of the manager of the mine, be given by
him to the Ministry and the person nominated as aforesaid.

(3) Where an accident to which this section applies occurs to a
person employed at a mine and the owner of the mine is not the
actual employer of that person, the actual employer shall, if he
fails to report the accident to the manager of the mine
immediately, be guilty of an offence.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 99
Power to extend to other dangerous occurrences provisions as to
notification of accidents.

99.(1) If the Ministry is of opinion that any special class of
occurrences at mines is of so dangerous a nature as to render it
expedient that notice should be given under section 98 in every
case thereof, it may by order extend the provisions of that section
to occurrences of that class, whether death or serious bodily injury
is thereby caused or not.

(2) In any proceedings taken under this Act in respect of a
failure to give notice of an occurrence of any kind at a mine,
being proceedings which could not be taken apart from an order
under this section, it shall be a defence for the person charged
to prove that he was not aware of the occurrence and that he had
taken all reasonable steps for having occurrences of that kind
brought to his notice.

Ss.100,101 rep. by SR 1980/333

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 102
Site of accident or other dangerous occurrence to be left
undisturbed.

102. Where there occurs at a mine an accident or other occurrence
(being in either case one of which notice is required by this Act
to be given), no person shall disturb the place where it occurred
or tamper with anything thereat before

(a)the expiration of three clear days after notification of the
accident or other occurrence in accordance with this Act; or

(b)that place has been visited by an inspector and also, if a
panel has been appointed for the mine under subsection (1) of
section 105, inspected by members of the panel in exercise of the
powers in that behalf conferred by the provisions of that section;

(i)nothing in this section shall prohibit the doing of anything by
or with the consent of the Ministry; and

(ii)in any proceedings taken in respect of a contravention of this
section consisting of the doing of any act, it shall be a defence
to prove that the doing of that act was necessary for securing the
safety of the mine or persons thereat.

Ss.103,104 rep. by SR 1980/333

Inspections of mines on behalf of workmen employed thereat.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 105

105.(1) For the purpose of enabling inspections to be carried out
at a mine on behalf of the persons employed thereat, a panel of
persons each of whom has had not less than five years practical
experience of mining operations may be appointed for that mine

(a)in a case where there is an association or body representative
of a majority of the total number of persons employed at the mine,
by that association or body;

(b)in any other case, jointly by associations or bodies which are
together representative of such a majority.

(2) The owner of a mine shall be under an obligation to permit
such inspections to be carried out thereat by members of the panel
appointed therefor under subsection (1) as will enable every part of
the mine and the equipment thereof to be inspected once at least
in every month by two of those members together (of whom one at
least is employed at the mine).

(3) Where there occurs at a mine an accident or other occurrence
(being in either case one of which notice is required by this Act
to be given), any two members of the panel appointed for the mine
under subsection (1) (of whom one at least is employed at the
mine) may together inspect the place where the accident or other
occurrence occurred and, so far as necessary for the purpose of
ascertaining its cause, any other part of the mine and any
machinery, apparatus or other thing thereat, and may take samples of
the atmosphere at that place and of any dust or water thereat.

(4) Nothing in subsection (2) or (3) shall be construed as
precluding the making, as respects a mine, of an agreement between
the owner thereof and the association or body (or, as the case may
be, associations or bodies) by whom a panel therefor is appointed
under subsection (1) with respect to the carrying out, by members
of that panel, of inspections at the mine, so, however, that no
such agreement shall operate so as in any way to abridge the
rights conferred by subsections (2) and (3).

(5) On any occasion on which members of a panel appointed for a
mine under subsection (1) carry out, by virtue of subsection (2) or
(3) or of any such agreement as is mentioned in subsection (4), an
inspection at the mine, they

(a)shall be entitled to inspect any documents which by or by virtue
of this Act are required to be kept at the office at the mine or
at such other place as may be approved by the Ministry;

(b)shall be entitled to be accompanied by advisers of theirs, but
shall not be entitled to preclude

(i)the owner of the mine or any person nominated by him, or

(ii)the manager of the mine or any person nominated by him, or

<(iii)any under-manager of the mine,

(b)from accompanying them.

(6) On any occasion on which members of a panel appointed under
subsection (1) for a mine are, by virtue of subsection (2) or (3)
or of any such agreement as is mentioned in subsection (4),
carrying out an inspection at the mine, it shall be the duty of
all persons employed thereat to afford to those members such
facilities and assistance with respect to matters or things to which
the respective responsibilities of those persons extend as are
requisite for the purpose of carrying out the inspection, and where
the inspection is carried out by virtue of subsection (2) or of
any such agreement as is mentioned in subsection (4), it shall be
the duty of the manager of the mine, if requested so to do by
the said members, to furnish to them any information in his
possession which relates to the nature or extent of any workings
proposed to be carried on in the mine.

(7) Forthwith after members of a panel appointed under subsection
(1) for a mine have, on any occasion, completed an inspection
carried out thereat by virtue of subsection (2) or (3) or of any
such agreement as is mentioned in subsection (4), they shall make,
in a book to be provided for that purpose by the owner of the
mine, a full and accurate report of the matters ascertained as a
result of the inspection and shall subscribe their signatures
thereto.

(8) Forthwith after a report has, in pursuance of subsection (7),
been made of matters ascertained as a result of an inspection
carried out at a mine, a true copy thereof shall be sent by the
manager of the mine to the Ministry and another such copy shall be
posted by him in some conspicuous position at the mine and kept
posted there for a period of twenty-four hours.

Prohibition of employment below ground in certain cases.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 106

106.[(1) No female shall be employed in a job the duties of which
ordinarily require the employee to spend a significant proportion of
his time below ground at a mine which is being worked.]

(2) No male young person shall be employed below ground in a mine,
unless he has attained the age of sixteen years.

Subs.(3) rep. by SR 1980/333

S.107 rep. by SR 1980/333

Training.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 108

108.(1) Without prejudice to the provisions of section 88,
regulations may be made for the purpose of ensuring that persons
who have not attained such age as may be prescribed and who are,
or are to be, employed below ground in mines in any work receive
appropriate training by competent persons in order to ensure adequate
preparation for the particular type of work in which they are, or
are to be, engaged and such further training, if any, as may be
prescribed.

(2) Regulations made under this section may impose conditions or
requirements for the purpose of securing the safety, health and
welfare of persons to whom the regulations apply.

(3) Where an order or orders under subsection (3) of section 106
is or are in force

(a)substituting for the age mentioned in subsection (2) of that
section a greater age than that so mentioned or making that
subsection applicable to all male young persons, and

(b)providing for any exception from the prohibition contained in the
said subsection (2) by reference to a specified age,

(i)he has attained the specified age and has completed any course
of training which is applicable in his case by virtue of the
regulations, and

(ii)his employment is in accordance with such of the conditions or
requirements imposed under subsection (2) of this section as may be
prescribed.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 109
Hours of work and periods of employment.

109. Regulations may impose prohibitions or requirements as to

(a)the hours worked by, and the intervals for meals and rest for,
women or young persons employed at mines; and

(b)the periods during which women or young persons may be employed
at mines and the intervals between such periods;

Register of women and young persons employed and of persons under
21 years of age employed below ground.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 110

110.(1) It shall, in the case of every mine, be the duty of the
manager to keep at the office at the mine, or at such other place
as may be approved by the Ministry, such register or registers, in
such form, as may be specified by the Ministry and to enter in
that register or such of those registers, in such form and manner,
as may be so specified

(a)the name, date of birth, residence and date of first employment
at the mine of all women and young persons employed thereat; and

(b)the name, date of birth, residence, date of first employment at
the mine and date of first employment below ground in the mine,
and an indication of the capacity or work in which he is employed,
of each person under the age of twenty-one years who is employed
below ground therein.

(2) The manager of the mine shall, in the case of persons in
relation to whom entries are made in a register kept by him under
subsection (1), require the dates of their birth to be duly
certified wherever possible, and shall keep at the same place as
the register

(a)all certificates received by him under this subsection, and

(b)certificates, signed by the doctors by whom or under whose
personal supervision the medical examination of any such persons was
carried out under section 92, attesting the fitness of those persons
for employment or for employment in any particular capacity or work
(but not including medical data),

(3) It shall, in the case of every mine, be the duty of the
manager to produce (if requested so to do) any register kept by
him in pursuance of subsection (1) to an officer of the local
education authority within whose area the mine is situate, and to
produce (if so requested) any such register, and any certificate or
index kept by him in pursuance of subsection (2), to any person
who may for the time being be nominated

(a)in a case where there is an association or body representative
of a majority of the total number of persons employed at the mine,
by that association or body;

(b)in any other case, jointly by associations or bodies which are
together representative of such a majority;

(4) Before a male person under the age of twenty-one years is
first employed below ground in a mine his employer (if other than
the owner of the mine) shall inform the manager of the mine or
some other person appointed in that behalf by the manager, that the
first-mentioned person is to be so employed.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 111
Supplemental.

111.(1) This Part (except section 106(1)), and any regulations made
under this Part, shall not apply to persons holding responsible
positions of management or to persons (other than those who are not
possessed of such qualifications as may be prescribed) who are
acting as assistants to persons holding such positions or to persons
engaged in clerical work above ground, being in each case persons
who are not ordinarily engaged in manual work, to persons employed
in, or in connection with, the sale or supply of meals or
refreshments or to persons employed for the purposes of the
treatment of the sick or injured.

(2) Except as is provided in subsection (3), the provisions of this
Part and any regulations made thereunder shall be in addition to,
and not in derogation of, the provisions of any other Act
restricting the employment of women and young persons.

(3) Notwithstanding any provision of the Employment of Women, Young
Persons and Children Act 1920 but without prejudice to any order
made under section 106(3), regulations made under section 109 may
permit the employment of a male young person who has attained the
age of sixteen years at a mine (other than of coal) at a time
later than ten o'clock, but not later than eleven o'clock, in the
evening; and, for the purposes of the said Act of 1920 and any
such regulations so far as they relate to the matters mentioned in
section 109(b), a male young person who is employed below ground on
a shift in a mine of coal, stratified ironstone, shale or fireclay
shall be deemed to leave the surface at the same time as the last
workman on that shift and to return to the surface at the same
time as the first workman on that shift.

Form of official books and preservation and inspection of entries
therein.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 112

112.(1) Every book which, in pursuance of this Act or regulations
[or health and safety regulations which expressly apply to all
mines, any class of mine to which the mine belongs or the mine],
is provided by the owner of a mine for the purpose of the entry
therein of any report, record or other item of information shall be
in such form as the Ministry may direct.

(2) Every entry made in any such book as aforesaid or a copy of
that entry shall be preserved until the expiration of three years
after the date on which it was made or such other period (whether
longer or shorter) as may be prescribed for an entry of any class
and, until no longer required to be preserved, shall be kept at
the office at the mine to which it relates or at such other place
as may be approved by the Ministry and be open to inspection by,
or by a person authorised in that behalf in writing by, any person
employed at that mine.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 113
Records of certain appointments.

113. Where an appointment is made by the manager of a mine in
pursuance of regulations having effect by virtue of section 12(1),
or in pursuance of section 13(1) or regulations having effect by
virtue of section 13(2) or in pursuance of section 42 the manager
shall forthwith make a record thereof; and a record made in
pursuance of this section shall be preserved until the expiration of
twelve months after the ending of the appointment evidenced thereby
and, until no longer required to be preserved, shall be kept at
the office at the mine to which that appointment is referable or
at such other place as may be approved by the Ministry and be
open to inspection by, or by a person authorised in that behalf in
writing by, any person employed at that mine.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 114
Provision of copies of this Act and other instruments.

114. At all times at which persons are employed at a mine there
shall be provided thereat or near thereto suitable covered
accommodation wherein shall be provided a copy of this Act [and of
the Health and Safety at Work (Northern Ireland) Order 1978] and of
every such instrument as the following which is in force with
respect to the mine, namely, orders made under this Act,
regulations, [health and safety regulations], transport rules, support
rules, any notice served under or by virtue of this Act [or the
Health and Safety at Work (Northern Ireland) Order 1978] by the
Ministry or an inspector on the manager of the mine and any such
rule regulating the conduct of persons as is mentioned in section
89(b); and all persons employed at the mine shall be entitled to
have access to that accommodation for the purpose of inspecting the
documents hereby required to be provided therein.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 115
Posting of notices.

115.(1) At all times at which persons are employed at a mine there
shall be kept posted thereat

(a)a notice of the name of the mine, the name and address of the
owner thereof and the name of the manager thereof;

(b)a notice of the name of the Ministry and an address approved by
the Ministry as the address to which communications to the Ministry
on matters in connection with this Act may be sent; and

(c)a notice specifying the situation of the accommodation provided in
pursuance of section 114.

(2) Where, in the case of a mine,

(a)regulations affecting it are made; or

(b)a notice is served under or by virtue of this Act by the
Ministry or an inspector on the manager of the mine;

(3) All notices required by this section to be posted at a mine
shall be posted in such characters and in such positions as to be
easily seen and read by the persons employed thereat, and if a
form is specified by the Ministry for any such notice, it shall be
posted in that form.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 116
Furnishing to workers of information with respect to this Act and
orders and regulations thereunder.

116. The Ministry may prepare and designate for the purpose of the
issue thereof in accordance with the following provisions of this
section to persons of any class employed at mines, a book
containing such information with respect to so much of this Act,
orders made thereunder and regulations as in the Ministry's opinion
affects persons of that class, and such other information, if any,
as it appears to the Ministry requisite or expedient to bring to
the notice of such persons, or may approve for the purpose
aforesaid any such book prepared by or on behalf of an owner of
mines; and, where a book is for the time being designated or
approved by virtue of this section for the purpose of the issue
thereof to persons of any class, it shall, in the case of every
mine, be the duty of the manager

(a)to give (unless he has previously done so) a copy of that book
to every person on any occasion on which, after the designation or
approval of the book, he begins to be employed at that mine as a
person of that class;

(b)to give, as soon as it is practicable to do so, a copy of
that book to every person who, at the time at which it is
designated or approved, is employed at that mine as a person of
that class.

S.117 rep. by SR 1980/333

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 118
Notification of beginning and ending of certain mining operations.

118.(1) In any of the following events, namely,

(a)the beginning of operations for the purpose of opening a mine or
a seam or vein therein, the abandonment of a mine or a seam or
vein therein, the expiration of the period of two months beginning
with the day on which a mine or a seam or vein therein was last
worked for the purpose of getting minerals or products thereof and
the resumption of the working of a mine or a seam or vein therein
after the abandonment thereof or after the expiration of such a
period as aforesaid; and

(b)the beginning of operations for the purpose of driving a new
shaft or new outlet of a mine, the abandonment of the use of a
shaft or outlet of a mine, the expiration of the period of two
months beginning with the day on which a shaft or outlet of a
mine was last used and the resumption of the use of a shaft or
outlet of a mine after the abandonment thereof or after the
expiration of such a period as aforesaid;

(2) Where a mine or a seam or vein therein is abandoned after the
day on which it was last worked for the purpose of getting
minerals or products thereof but before the expiration of the period
of two months beginning with that day, it shall not be necessary
to give notice of the expiration of that period, and where the use
of a shaft or outlet of a mine is abandoned after the day on
which it was last used but before the expiration of the period of
two months beginning with that day, it shall not be necessary to
give notice of the expiration of that period.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 119
Notification of change of ownership or name of mine.

119.(1) Where a change occurs

(a)in the ownership of a mine; or

(b)in the name of a mine;

(2) For the purposes of this section a name shall be deemed to be
changed if the spelling thereof is altered.

Regulations.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 120

120.Subs.(1)(4) rep. by SR 1980/333

(5) In this Act (save where, ..., the context otherwise requires)
the expression "regulations" means regulations made under this section
[as originally enacted], the expression "prescribed" means prescribed
by regulations and the expressions "general regulations" and "special
regulations" mean respectively regulations other than those applicable
to a particular mine only and regulations applicable to a particular
mine only.

S.121 rep. by SR 1980/333

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 122
Variation, revocation, &c., of regulations.

122. Without prejudice to section 17(2) of the Interpretation Act
(Northern Ireland) 1954

(a)general regulations may be rendered wholly or partly inapplicable,
or varied in their application, to a particular mine by special
regulations applicable thereto; and

(b)special regulations may be revoked by general regulations;

Part IX (ss.123125) rep. by 1974 NI6 art.9(2) sch.5; SR 1980/333

Grant of certificates.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 126

126.(1) Without prejudice to subsection (2), the first-class and
second-class certificates of competency referred to in the foregoing
provisions of this Act shall be granted by the Ministry on the
recommendation of the Mining Qualifications Board constituted under
section 148 of the Mines and Quarries Act 1954.

(2) Where application is made to the Ministry for a first-class or,
as the case may be, a second-class certificate by a person who
satisfies the Ministry that he is the holder of such a certificate
granted under section 147 of the Mines and Quarries Act 1954 or
any enactment repealed by that Act, the Ministry may grant the
certificate applied for without referring the application to the
Mining Qualifications Board.

(3) There shall be payable to the Ministry by persons who seek the
grant of certificates under subsection (1) or subsection (2) such
fees as may be determined by the Ministry with the approval of the
Ministry of Finance.

(4) If any certificate granted by the Ministry under this section
is defaced, lost or destroyed, the Ministry may, on payment of such
fee, if any, as the Ministry may, with the approval of the
Ministry of Finance, determine and on such terms as to evidence as
the Ministry thinks fit (and, in a case in which the certificate
is defaced, on the surrender thereof) issue a duplicate of the
certificate.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 127
Cancellation or suspension of certificates.

127.(1) On the conviction of an offence under this Act of the
holder of a certificate granted by the Ministry under this Act, the
court by which he is sentenced may, on an application for that
purpose made on behalf of the Ministry, cancel or suspend the
certificate in addition to or instead of imposing any other penalty
to which the person convicted may be liable if, having regard to
the nature of the offence and the circumstances in which it was
committed, the court is of opinion that that person is unfit to
continue to hold the certificate; and where a certificate held by a
person is cancelled or suspended under this subsection, he shall
have the same right of appeal as if the cancellation or suspension
were a sentence passed by the court on his conviction.

(2) A court shall not exercise the power conferred by subsection
(1) unless

(a)notice of intention to make an application thereunder has been
served on the person convicted at the same time as the service or
execution of the summons or warrant issued in pursuance of the
complaint charging him with the offence of which he is convicted;
and

(b)the said person has, on pleading to the charge, been given an
opportunity to elect, but has not elected, to have the question of
the cancellation or suspension of his certificate inquired into under
subsection (3).

(3) The Ministry

(a)may, in the case of a person who is the holder of any such
certificate as aforesaid, where it appears to the Ministry that
there is reason to believe that that person is, by reason of
incompetence or gross negligence or misconduct in the performance of
duties of his with respect to a mine, unfit to continue to hold
the certificate; and

(b)shall, in the case of a person who is the holder of such a
certificate and has made an election under subsection (2)(b),

(4) The provisions of Part I of Schedule 3 shall have effect with
respect to the constitution and procedure of the tribunal holding an
inquiry under subsection (3) and with respect to the holding of the
inquiry.

(5) Where, under subsection (1), an application is made to a court
for the cancellation or suspension of a certificate and the holder
does not elect under subsection (2)(b) to have the question of the
cancellation or suspension inquired into under subsection (3), no
inquiry into his conduct shall be held by a tribunal under this
section on the same grounds as those considered by the court; and
where an inquiry is held by a tribunal under this section into the
conduct of the holder of a certificate, no application to a court
for the cancellation or suspension of the certificate shall be made
under subsection (1) on the same grounds as those considered at the
inquiry.

(6) The Ministry may at any time, if it is shown to the Ministry
to be just so to do, restore a certificate cancelled under this
section or shorten the period for which a certificate is suspended
thereunder.

(7) A certificate suspended under this section shall, during the
period of suspension, be of no effect.

(8) The provisions of Part II of Schedule 3 shall have effect with
respect to the delivery up of a certificate to a court or tribunal
and with respect to the subsequent proceedings with respect to a
certificate so delivered up.

(9) Notwithstanding anything contained in the foregoing provisions of
this section, when any certificate granted to any person under
section 147 of the Mines and Quarries Act 1954 or any enactment
repealed by that Act is cancelled or suspended, the Ministry may
cancel or in like manner suspend any certificate granted to that
person under section 126.

Regulation of tips.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 128

128.(1) Regulations may make such provision as appears to the
Ministry to be necessary or expedient for the purpose of ensuring
that every tip, being an active tip or a closed tip, is made and
kept secure.

(2) Regulations made under this section may contain such incidental
and supplementary provisions as appear to the Ministry to be
appropriate, and may in particular provide for the application, in
relation to tips of any class to which the regulations apply, of
any of the provisions of this Act, with or without modifications,
and for any amendments of this Act which are consequential on those
provisions.

(3) In this section

"tip" means an accumulation or deposit of refuse from a mine
(whether in a solid state or in solution or suspension) other than
an accumulation or deposit situated underground, and where any wall
or other structure retains or confines a tip then, whether or not
that wall or structure is itself composed of refuse, it shall be
deemed to form part of the tip for the purposes of this Act;

"active tip" means a tip on premises which are deemed to form part
of a mine by virtue of section 156(4);

"closed tip" means a tip not on such premises, where the mine with
which the tip is associated has not been adandoned and the entirety
or any part of the premises on which the tip is situated continues
to be occupied exclusively by the owner of that mine.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 129
Fencing of abandoned and disused mines.

129.(1) It shall be the duty of the owner of every abandoned mine
and of every mine which, notwithstanding that it has not been
abandoned, has not been worked for a period of twelve months to
secure that the surface entrance to every shaft or outlet thereof
is provided with an efficient enclosure, barrier, plug or other
device so designed and constructed as to prevent any person from
accidentally falling down the shaft or from accidentally entering the
outlet and that every device so provided is properly maintained; but
this subsection shall not apply to mines which have not been worked
for the purpose of getting minerals or products thereof since 9th
August, 1872, being mines other than of coal, stratified ironstone,
shale or fireclay.

(2) For the purposes of section 107 of the Public Health (Ireland)
Act, 1878, each of the following shall be deemed to be a nuisance
liable to be dealt with summarily in manner provided by that Act,
that is to say:

(a)a shaft or outlet of an abandoned mine (other than a mine
excepted from the application of subsection (1)) or of a mine
(other than as aforesaid) which, notwithstanding that it has not
been abandoned, has not been worked for a period of twelve months,
being a shaft or outlet the surface entrance to which is not
provided with a properly maintained device such as is mentioned in
that subsection;

(b)a shaft or outlet of a mine excepted from the application of
subsection (1), being a shaft or outlet with respect to which the
following conditions are satisfied, namely,

(i)that its surface entrance is not provided with a properly
maintained device such as is mentioned in that subsection; and

(ii)that, by reason of its accessibility from a highway or a place
of public resort, it constitutes a danger to members of the public.

(3) Any expenses incurred, by reason of the operation of sections
107 to 127 of the Public Health (Ireland) Act 1878, by a person
other than the owner (as defined for the purposes of this Act) of
a mine for the purpose of abating, or preventing the recurrence of,
a nuisance under subsection (2) or in reimbursing a sanitary
authority in respect of the abatement, or prevention of the
recurrence, of such a nuisance shall, subject to any agreement to
the contrary, be recoverable by that person from the owner (as so
defined) of the mine.

Offences.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 130

130.(1) In the event of a contravention, in relation to a mine, of

(a)a provision of this Act, of an order made thereunder or of
regulations, not being a provision which expressly provides that a
person is to be guilty of an offence; or

(b)a direction, prohibition, restriction or requirement given or
imposed by a notice served under or by virtue of this Act by the
Ministry or an inspector; or

(c)a condition attached to an exemption, consent, approval or
authority granted or given under or by virtue of this Act by the
Ministry;

[(d)a requirement or prohibition imposed by or under health and
safety regulations which expressly apply to all mines, any class of
mine to which the mine belongs or the mine;]

(2) In the event of a contravention, in relation to a mine, by a
person other than one mentioned in subsection (1), of such a
provision as is mentioned in paragraph (a) of that subsection, [or
such a requirement or prohibition as is mentioned in paragraph (d)
of that subsection, whereby there is expressly imposed on that
person or on persons of a class to which he belongs a duty or
requirement or he or persons of a class to which he belongs or
all persons are expressly prohibited] from doing a specified act,
the person who contravened that provision, as well as the persons
mentioned in subsection (1), shall be guilty of an offence.

(3) Neither the manager of a mine as such nor a person who is
for the time being treated for the purposes of this Act as the
manager of a mine, nor an under-manager of a mine, nor a person
who is for the time being treated for the purposes of this Act as
such an under-manager shall, by virtue of subsection (1), be guilty
of an offence by reason of a contravention by the owner of the
mine of

(a)any provision of this Act, of an order made thereunder or of
regulations, being a provision which expressly imposes on the owner
of the mine a duty or requirement or a prohibition; or

(b)any prohibition, restriction or requirement which, by virtue of a
notice served under or by virtue of this Act by the Ministry or
an inspector, is expressly imposed on the owner of the mine; [or

(c)any requirement or prohibition expressly imposed by or under such
health and safety regulations as are mentioned in paragraph (d) of
subsection (1) of this section on the owner of the mine;]

Supplementary provisions as to offences.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 131

131.(1) Without prejudice to the operation of section 8 of the
Accessories and Abettors Act 1861 and section 68 of the Magistrates'
Courts Act (Northern Ireland) 1964, any person who induces or
procures, or consents to or connives at, the commission of an
offence under this Act, shall be guilty of an offence.

(2) If any persons are employed at a mine otherwise than in
accordance with the provisions of this Act, orders made thereunder
and regulations, there shall be deemed to be a separate
contravention in respect of each person so employed.

(3) If a person acts as manager of a mine in contravention of the
provisions of subsection (1) of section 5, of any condition attached
to an approval granted under that subsection or of a direction
given by a notice served under subsection (2) of that section,
there shall be deemed to be a separate contravention in relation to
each mine as manager of which he acts.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 132
Working, &c., of horses in parts of mine below ground.

132.(1) If any person takes any horse to or works any horse in
any part of a mine below ground, he shall be guilty of an
offence.

(2) In this section "horse" includes a pony, mule, hinny or ass.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 133
Penalty for offences for which no express penalty is provided.

133.(1) A person guilty of an offence under [section 129(1) of]
this Act ... shall be liable

(a)if he is the owner of a mine, a person to whom instructions
have been given by the owner of a mine in pursuance of section 1,
the manager of a mine, a person who is for the time being treated
for the purposes of this Act as the manager of a mine, an
under-manager of a mine, a person who is for the time being
treated for the purposes of this Act as such an under-manager or
the surveyor for a mine, to a fine not exceeding two hundred
pounds; and

(b)if not, to a fine not exceeding twenty pounds;

(2) Where a person is convicted of an offence under [section 129(1)
of] this Act and the contravention in respect of which he was
convicted is continued after the conviction, he shall be guilty of
a further offence and shall be liable, in addition to any other
penalty, to a fine not exceeding five pounds for each day on which
the contravention is so continued.

(3) Where the court by which a person is convicted of any such
offence as aforesaid is satisfied that the contravention in respect
of which he is convicted

(a)was likely to cause the death of, or serious bodily injury to,
a person employed at the mine in relation to which the
contravention occurred or a dangerous accident; or

(b)was likely to endanger the safety of any such person;

Defence available to person charged with offence not committed
personally.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 134

134. In any proceedings under this Act which, by virtue of section
130(1), are taken against a person in respect of the contravention
by a person other than himself of

(a)a provision of the Act, of an order made thereunder or of
regulations, being a provision which expressly imposes on that other
person or on persons of a class to which, at the time of the
contravention, he belonged, a duty or requirement or expressly
prohibits him or persons of such a class or all persons from doing
a specified act; or

(b)a prohibition, restriction or requirement which by virtue of a
notice served under or by virtue of this Act by the Ministry or
an inspector is expressly imposed on that other person; [or

(c)a requirement or prohibition imposed by or under health and
safety regulations which expressly apply to all mines, any class of
mine or a particular mine being a requirement expressly imposed on
that person or on persons of a class to which, at the time of
the contravention, he belonged, or a prohibition expressly imposed on
him or on persons of such class or on all persons from doing a
specified act;]

Persons not to be under liability for contraventions which it was
impracticable to avoid or prevent.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 135

135. It shall be a defence in any legal proceedings to recover
damages and in any prosecution, in so far as the proceedings or
prosecution are or is based on an allegation of a contravention, in
relation to a mine, of

(a)a provision of this Act, of an order made thereunder or of
regulations (not being a provision which expressly provides that a
person is to be guilty of an offence); or

(b)a direction, prohibition, restriction, or requirement given or
imposed by a notice served under or by virtue of this Act by the
Ministry or an inspector; or

(c)a condition attached to an exemption, consent, approval or
authority granted or given under or by virtue of this Act by the
Ministry; [or

(d)a requirement or prohibition imposed by or under such health and
safety regulations as are mentioned in subsection (1)(d) of section
130 of this Act;]

Special defence available to mine under-managers with limited
jurisdiction.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 136

136.(1) In any proceedings which, by virtue of subsection (1) of
section 130, are taken in respect of such a contravention as is
mentioned in that subsection against an under-manager of a mine
acting as such, being an under-manager whose jurisdiction is limited
to part only of the mine, it shall be a defence for him to prove
that the contravention did not take place in, or in relation to,
the part of the mine to which his jurisdiction was limited and
that no act or omission of his caused or contributed to the
contravention.

(2) Subsection (1) shall apply to a person who is for the time
being treated for the purposes of this Act as an under-manager of
a mine, being a person whose jurisdiction is limited to part only
of the mine, as it applies to an under-manager whose jurisdiction
is so limited.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 137
Liability of owners for breaches of statutory duty by their
servants.

137. For the removal of doubts it is hereby declared that the
owner of a mine is not absolved from liability to pay damages in
respect of a contravention, in relation to the mine, by a person
employed by him of

(a)a provision of this Act, of an order made thereunder or of
regulations; or

(b)a prohibition, restriction or requirement imposed by a notice
served under or by virtue of this Act by the Ministry or an
inspector;

Liability of parents for unlawful employment of young persons.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 138

138. If a young person is employed at a mine in contravention of
the provisions of this Act or regulations, the parent of the young
person shall be guilty of an offence and liable, on summary
conviction, to a fine not exceeding twenty pounds, unless it appears
to the court that the contravention occurred without the consent,
connivance or wilful default of the parent.

S.139 rep. by SR 1980/333

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 140
Removal or defacement of notices, &c.

140. If, without reasonable excuse, a person removes, ...

(a)a notice which is for the time being posted at a mine in
pursuance of any provision of this Act or regulations; or

(b)a document which, in pursuance of section 114, is for the time
being provided in accommodation provided in pursuance of that
section;

Prosecution of offences.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 141

141.(1) Any offence under [section 129(1) of] this Act ... be tried
... summarily....

Subs.(2)(5) rep. by SR 1980/333

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 142
Restriction on institution of certain proceedings.

142. No proceedings for an offence under [section 129(1) of] this
Act shall be instituted against any such person as is mentioned in
section 133(1)(a) except by an inspector or by or with the consent
of the Ministry or the Attorney General.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 143
Duty to report results of proceedings against persons employed at
mines.

143.(1) An owner or manager of a mine by whom are instituted
proceedings against a person employed at the mine for an offence
under this Act shall, within twenty-one days after the conclusion of
the trial of that person for that offence, give to the Ministry
notice of the result of the trial and shall also, within twenty-one
days after the conclusion of any proceedings by way of appeal
arising out of the trial, give to the Ministry notice of the
result of those proceedings.

(2) For the purposes of this section the bringing of proceedings
before the High Court to quash a conviction by order of certiorari
shall be deemed to be an appeal.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 144
Liability of parents for unlawful employment of children.

144. For the purposes of any proceedings under this Act in respect
of the employment of children in contravention of section 1 of the
Employment of Women, Young Persons and Children Act 1920 (which
contains provisions that prohibit the employment of children in
factories, mines and quarries and, so far as they relate to mines,
are incorporated with this Act), the references in section 138 to a
young person shall be construed as including references to a child
within the meaning of the said section 1.

Division of mines.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 145

145.(1) Where two or more parts of a mine are worked separately,
then, if the owner of the mine by notice served on the Ministry
so requires, each such part shall, until the notice is withdrawn by
a subsequent notice served by the owner on the Ministry, be treated
for the purposes of this Act as a separate mine; but where the
parts of a mine worked separately, or any of them, have a common
system of ventilation or any part of a system of ventilation in
common, a notice under this subsection requiring that each part of
the mine that is worked separately shall be treated as a separate
mine shall be of no effect unless it is approved by the Ministry
by notice served on the owner of the mine.

(2) A notice under subsection (1) requiring that each part of a
mine worked separately shall be treated as a separate mine shall be
of no effect unless it specifies the points of separation of all
roads connecting the parts of the mine that are worked separately.

(3) If an inspector reports to the Ministry that he is of opinion
with respect to a mine whereof parts are, by virtue of this
section, for the time being treated for the purposes of this Act
as separate mines, that the division of the mine prejudices or is
likely to prejudice the safety or health of the persons employed
thereat (or any of them), the Ministry may serve on the owner of
the mine a notice directing that subsection (1) shall cease to
apply to the mine.

The provisions of this Part with respect to references upon notices
served by the Ministry shall apply to a notice served under this
subsection.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 146
Provisions as to references upon notices served by the Ministry.

146.(1) The following provisions of this section shall apply in
relation to any notice served under any provision of this Act or
regulations by the Ministry on the owner or manager of a mine,
being a notice which is expressly declared to be one to which the
provisions of this Part with respect to references upon notices
served by the Ministry are to apply.

(2) If the person on whom any such notice is served or, in a
case where it is served on two or more persons, any of them, by
a counter-notice duly served on the Ministry demands a reference
upon the notice, it shall stand referred to such person or persons
as may, at the request of the Ministry, be nominated by the Lord
Chief Justice after consultation, if the Lord Chief Justice thinks
fit, with the President of the Institution of Mining Engineers.

(3) Where a referee nominated under subsection (2) is of the
opinion that he requires the assistance of one or more than one
person possessing special knowledge or qualifications, he may, after
consultation with the Lord Chief Justice and also, in a case where
the assistance required is that of a person having special knowledge
of or qualifications with respect to matters relating to mines,
after consultation with the President of the Institution of Mining
Engineers, appoint such a person or persons to sit with him on the
hearing of the reference and act as an assessor or assessors.

(4) On a reference under this section upon any such notice, any of
the following persons may appear in person or be represented, and
may give evidence and call such witnesses as that person thinks
fit, that is to say:

(a)any person on whom the notice was served;

(b)the Ministry;

(c)an inspector;

(d)any association or body representative of a majority of the total
number of persons employed at the mine to which the notice relates;

(e)any other persons appearing to the referee or referees to be
affected by the notice or any association or body representative of
any such persons.

(5) The following provisions shall have effect with respect to the
quashing or confirmation of any such notice upon a reference thereon
under this section, namely,

(a)if no relevant ground of objection to the notice is established
to the satisfaction of the referee or referees, he or they shall
confirm the notice;

(b)if a relevant ground of objection is so established, the referee
or referees shall quash the notice unless he or they is or are of
opinion that the objection can be met by modification of the
notice, in which case the referee or referees shall confirm the
notice subject to such modification as appears to him or them to
meet the objection;

(6) For the purposes of subsection (5)

(a)in the case of any such notice served under a provision of this
Act (other than section 145(3)), any of the following grounds which
are appropriate to the circumstances of the case shall be a
relevant ground of objection, namely,

(i)that compliance with a prohibition, restriction or requirement
sought to be imposed by or by virtue of the notice is, wholly or
to a particular extent, unnecessary, inadvisable for reasons of
safety or impracticable;

(ii)that any period limited by the notice is insufficient for the
purpose of enabling any works to be executed or other thing done;

(b)in the case of a notice served under section 145(3), the
relevant ground of objection shall be that the division of the mine
to which the notice relates neither prejudices nor is likely to
prejudice the safety or health of any of the persons employed at
the mine;

(c)in the case of a notice served under any provision of
regulations, the relevant ground or grounds of objection shall be
such as may be prescribed.

(7) Save as otherwise expressly provided by this Act or regulations,
any such notice shall not become operative in any event until the
expiration of the period within which a reference thereon may be
demanded under this section or, if within that period such a
reference is so demanded, until the notice is confirmed by the
referee or referees.

(8) The quashing under this section of any such notice shall
neither be taken to prevent the service by the Ministry of a fresh
notice nor, if the notice became operative before it was quashed,
affect the previous operation thereof.

(9) The Ministry may make rules for regulating references under this
section and, in particular, for making provision with respect to the
costs of such references (including the payment of remuneration and
allowances to referees or assessors) and for specifying the form of
a counter-notice under subsection (2) and the period within which
such a notice must be served.

S.147 rep. by SLR 1976

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 148
Parliamentary control of orders, rules and regulations.

148.(1) All orders, rules and regulations made by the Ministry under
this Act (other than an order made under section 106(3) or
expressed to relate only to a particular mine, or regulations made
under section 120(3) or 128(1) or special regulations) shall be
subject to negative resolution.

(2) Orders made under section 106(3) and regulations made under
section 120(3) or 128(1) shall be subject to affirmative resolution.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 149
Mode of service of notices under this Act.

149.(1) In addition to any method of service permitted by section
24 of the Interpretation Act (Northern Ireland) 1954, a notice
required ... by [section 35(1)(b)] ... of this Act to be served on
the owner of a mine may be served

(a)where the owner is an individual by leaving it at the office at
the mine or by sending it by registered post or the recorded
delivery service addressed to him at the proper postal address of
the mine;

(b)where the owner is a firm, by delivering it to any partner of
the firm or by leaving it at, or sending it by registered post or
the recorded delivery service to, the office of the firm.

(2) A notice required ... by [section 35(1)(b)]... of this Act to
be served on the manager of a mine may be served by delivering it
to him, by leaving it at the office at the mine or by sending it
by registered post or the recorded delivery service addressed to him
at the proper postal address of the mine.

(3) The provisions of the said section 24 and the foregoing
provisions of this section shall apply to the giving of a notice,
or the sending or lodging of any document, as they apply to the
service of a notice.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 150
Provisions as to exemptions, &c.

150.(1) Any power conferred by this Act or regulations [or health
and safety regulations which expressly apply to all mines, any class
of mine or a particular mine] on the Ministry or an inspector to
grant, give or impose an exemption, consent, approval, authority,
direction, requirement, prohibition or restriction or to make a
determination shall be construed as including a power exercisable in
the like manner and subject to the like conditions, if any, to
vary or revoke the exemption, consent, approval, authority, direction,
requirement, prohibition, restriction or determination.

(2) Any exemption, consent, approval or authority granted or given
under this Act or regulations [or such health and safety
regulations] by the Ministry, or by an inspector exercising any
function conferred on him under section 120(3), may (subject to any
express provision of this Act or regulations [or such health and
safety regulations]) be without limit of period or limited so as to
expire on a specified date unless renewed, and may be absolute or
conditional.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 151
Articles certified or approved in Great Britain.

151. An article of a type for the time being certified or approved
by the Minister of Power for the purposes of the Mines and
Quarries Act 1954 or regulations made thereunder shall be treated as
certified or approved by the Ministry for the purposes of this Act
or, as the case may be, regulations, unless the Ministry, by notice
published in the Belfast Gazette and otherwise brought to the notice
of persons concerned in such manner as the Ministry thinks fit,
directs that it shall not be so treated.

S.152 rep. by SR 1980/333. S.153 rep. by SLR 1976. S.154 rep. by
SR 1980/333.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 155
Application to the Crown.

155. This Act shall be binding on the Crown to the full extent
authorised or permitted by the constitutional laws of Northern
Ireland.

Meaning of "mine".

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 156

156.(1) In this Act the expression "mine" means an excavation or
system of excavations made for the purpose of, or in connection
with, the getting, wholly or substantially by means involving the
employment of persons below ground, of minerals (whether in their
natural state or in solution or suspension) or products of minerals.

(2) For the purposes of this Act there shall, subject to subsection
(3) and section 160(1), be deemed to form part of a mine so much
of the surface (including buildings, structures and works thereon)
surrounding or adjacent to the shafts or outlets of the mine as is
occupied together with the mine for the purpose of, or in
connection with, the working of the mine, the treatment, preparation
for sale, consumption or use, storage or removal from the mine of
the minerals or products thereof gotten from the mine or the
removal from the mine of the refuse thereof.

(3) For the purposes of this Act there shall not be deemed to
form part of a mine premises in which a manufacturing process is
carried on otherwise than for the purpose of the working of the
mine or the preparation for sale of minerals gotten therefrom.

(4) For the purposes of this Act premises for the time being used
for depositing refuse from a single mine, being premises exclusively
occupied by the owner of that mine, shall be deemed to form part
of that mine and premises for the time being used for depositing
refuse from two or more mines, being premises occupied by the owner
of one of those mines (either exclusively or jointly with the owner
of the other or any of the others) shall be deemed to form part
of such one of those mines as the Ministry may direct.

(5) For the purposes of this Act a railway line serving a single
mine (not being a railway line falling within subsection (2) or a
railway line belonging to a railway company) shall be deemed to
form part of that mine and a railway line jointly serving two or
more mines (not being a railway line falling within subsection (2)
or a railway line belonging to a railway company) shall be deemed
to form part of such one of them as the Ministry may direct.

(6) For the purposes of this Act a conveyor or aerial ropeway
provided for the removal from a mine of minerals gotten therefrom
or refuse therefrom shall be deemed to form part of the mine.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 157
Meaning of ""owner''.

157.(1) Subject to the provisions of this section, in this Act the
expression "owner" means, in relation to a mine, the person for the
time being entitled to work it.

(2) Where the business of a person who, by virtue of the foregoing
provisions of this section is, for the purposes of this Act, to be
taken to be owner of a mine is carried on by a liquidator,
receiver or manager, or by some other person authorised to carry it
on by an order of a court of competent jurisdiction, the
liquidator, receiver, manager or other person shall be taken for the
purposes of this Act to be an additional owner of the mine.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 158
General interpretation provisions.

158.(1) In this Act

"bodily injury" includes injury to health;

["central rescue station" means a station providing facilities common
to a number of mines for the conduct of fire-fighting and rescue
operations;]

"contravention" includes, in relation to

(a)a direction, prohibition, restriction or requirement given or
imposed by a notice served under or by virtue of this Act by the
Ministry or an inspector; or

(b)a condition attached to an exemption, consent, approval or
authority granted or given under or by virtue of this Act by the
Ministry or by an inspector exercising any function conferred on him
under section 120(3); [or

(c)a prohibition or requirement imposed by or under health and
safety regulations which expressly apply to all mines, any class of
mine or a particular mine;]

a failure to comply with the direction, prohibition, restriction,
requirement or condition, and the expression "contravene" shall be
construed accordingly;

"doctor" means a fully registered person within the meaning of the
Medical Act 1956;

"gas" includes fume or vapour;

"gravity operated rope haulage apparatus" means rope haulage apparatus
worked solely by the action of gravity on a vehicle or vehicles
attached to a rope forming part of the apparatus;

"gravity operated winding apparatus" means winding apparatus worked
solely by the action of gravity on a part of it in which a load
is carried;

["health and safety regulations" has the meaning assigned to it by
Article 17(1) of the Health and Safety at Work (Northern Ireland)
Order 1978;]

"inset" means, in relation to shaft or outlet of a mine, a
heading, chamber or other space driven or excavated from the shaft
or outlet, being a heading, chamber or space to which access can
only be had from the shaft or outlet and not being a heading,
chamber or space the sole or main purpose of the driving or
excavation of which is the getting of minerals or products of
minerals;

["inspector" means an inspector appointed by the Department of
Commerce under Article 21 of the Health and Safety at Work
(Northern Ireland) Order 1978 for carrying into effect the provisions
of the Act of 1969;]

"legal proceedings" includes arbitration;

"mechanically operated rope haulage apparatus" means rope haulage
apparatus worked by a stationary engine;

"mechanically operated winding apparatus" means winding apparatus
worked by a stationary engine;

"minerals" includes stone, slate, clay, gravel, sand and other
natural deposits except peat;

"the Ministry" has the meaning assigned to it by section 1(2);

"notice" means a notice in writing;

"parent" means a parent or guardian of, or persons having the legal
custody of, or the control over, a young person, and includes, in
relation to any young person, a person having direct benefit from
his wages;

"permitted lights" means, in relation to a mine or a part of a
mine, locked safety-lamps and any other means of lighting the use
of which below ground in mines generally, in mines of a class to
which that mine belongs or in that mine is authorised by
regulations;

"prescribed" has the meaning assigned to it by section 120(5);

"railway company" means any person working a railway that is used
for the purposes of public traffic, whether passenger, goods or
other traffic;

"regulations", "general regulations" and "special regulations" have,
subject to subsection (5) of section 120 the meanings respectively
assigned to them by that subsection;

"road" does not include an unwalkable outlet;

"rope" includes chain;

"rope haulage apparatus" means apparatus for transporting loads in
vehicles attached to ropes;

"safety-lamp mine" means a mine in no part of which below ground
is the use of lamps or lights other than permitted lights lawful;

"safety-lamp part of a mine" means a part of a mine other than a
safety-lamp mine, being a part below ground in which either the use
of lamps or lights other than permitted lights is unlawful or
safety-lamps are for the time being in use by way of temporary
precaution;

"sanitary conveniences" includes urinals, water-closets, earth-closets,
ash-pits, privies and any similar convenience;

"shaft" means a shaft the top of which is, or is intended to be,
at the surface;

"staple-pit" means a shaft connecting two or more levels of
underground working and not connecting any such level directly to
the surface, and includes a winze;

"statutory responsibilities" means responsibilities under this Act,
orders made thereunder and regulations;

"support rules" has the meaning assigned to it by section 54(1);

"transport rules" has the meaning assigned to it by section 37(1);

"unwalkable outlet" means an outlet which, owing to the gradient
thereof or of any part thereof (whether alone or in combination
with other circumstances), persons cannot walk up with reasonable
convenience;

"winding apparatus" means, in relation to a mine shaft or
staple-pit, apparatus for lowering and raising loads through the
shaft or staple-pit;

"woman" means a woman who has attained the age of eighteen years;

"young person" means a person who is over compulsory school age but
has not attained the age of eighteen years.

(2) For the purposes of this Act mine workings having a common
system of ventilation, or any part of a system of ventilation in
common, shall be deemed to form part of the same mine.

(3) For the purposes of this Act

(a)the working of a mine shall be deemed to include the operation
of driving a shaft or outlet therefor;

(b)a mine shall be deemed to be worked notwithstanding that the
only operations carried on thereat are operations carried on with a
view to abandoning the mine or for the purpose of removing, or of
preventing the flow therefrom of, water or material that flows when
wet, but shall not be deemed to be worked by reason only that
pumping operations are carried on thereat for the purpose of
supplying water to any person.

(4) References in this Act to the use of safety-lamps by way of
temporary precaution shall, in relation to a mine, be construed as
references to the occasional or intermittent use of locked
safety-lamps by workmen employed below ground in the mine in a
place in which the use of naked lights might be dangerous and, in
relation to a part of a mine below ground, be construed as
references to the occasional or intermittent use of locked
safety-lamps by workmen employed in that part in such a place.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 159
Application of Act to training mines.

159.(1) For the purposes of this Act an excavation or system of
excavations made for training purposes shall be deemed to be a
mine, and the use for those purposes of any premises which are a
mine as defined by section 156(1) or are, by virtue of this
section, deemed to be a mine shall be deemed, for the purposes of
this Act, to constitute the working of the mine; but the Ministry
may by order direct that this Act shall, in its application to any
such premises as aforesaid which are used exclusively for training
purposes, have effect subject to such exceptions, adaptations and
modifications as may be specified in the order.

(2) In this section the expression "training purposes" means the
purposes of instructing or training below ground persons in, or in
any work connected with, mining minerals.

Office and Shop Premises Act to continue to apply to colliery
storage premises until appointed day.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 160

160.(1) Until such day as the Minister of Commerce and the Minister
of Health and Social Services may by order appoint the Office and
Shop Premises Act (Northern Ireland) 1966 shall continue to apply to
colliery storage premises, and accordingly, for the purposes of any
provision of this Act which corresponds to a provision of the said
Act of 1966, section 156(2) shall have effect as if any reference
therein to so much of the surface as is occupied together with a
mine for the purpose of, or in connection with, the storage of the
minerals or products thereof gotten from the mine did not include a
reference to colliery storage premises.

(2) In subsection (1) "colliery storage premises" means fuel storage
premises (within the meaning of the said Act of 1966) which form
part of premises which, for the purposes of this Act, form part of
a mine.

(3) As from the day appointed under subsection (1), section 1(3) of
the said Act of 1966 shall have effect as if

(a)in paragraph (a)(v) thereof, after the words "dock storage
premises", there were inserted the words "or colliery storage
premises"; and

(b)after paragraph (d) there were inserted the following paragraph:

<"(f1tixtlf110f3f1lf40f5nbbw0261.(1) The provisions of Part XII shall have effect as if the provisions of the Coal Mines Regulation Act 1887, the Coal Mines (Check Weigher) Act 1894 and the Coal Mines (Weighing of Minerals) Act 1905 (which relate to check-weighing), and of the Coal Mines Regulation Act 1908 (which relates to hours of work below ground), were included in this Act.

(2) Expressions used in the provisions of the said Acts to which
meanings are assigned by this Act for the purposes thereof shall
have those meanings for the purposes of the said provisions, and a
person who is for the time being treated for the purposes of this
Act as the manager of a mine shall also be treated for the
purposes of the said Act of 1908 as the manager of that mine.

S.162, with Schedule 4, effects amendments. S.163, with Schedule 5,
effects repeals. S.164 rep. by SLR 1976; SR 1980/333

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 165
1908 c.57

165.(1) Nothing in this Act shall affect

(a)any special regulation made under an enactment repealed by this
Act;

(b)any order with respect to fees, notification of accidents or the
manner in which persons are to be searched, being an order made
under an enactment repealed by this Act or by the Coal Mines Act
1911;

(c)any rule made under section 50 of the said Act of 1911; or

(d)any certificate issued, exemption, consent, approval, permission or
authority granted or any other thing done under an enactment
repealed by this Act;

(2) Any document referring to any Act or enactment repealed by this
Act shall be construed as referring to this Act or the
corresponding enactment in this Act.

(3) Any inquiry or formal investigation under section 11 or 83 of
the Coal Mines Act 1911 which is uncompleted at the commencement of
this Act may be carried on and completed in all respects as if
this Act had not passed.

Subs.(4) rep. by 1972 NI16 art.63(3) sch.19

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 166
1911 c.50

166. A person who, immediately before the commencement of this Act,
is, by virtue of subsection (3) of section 2 of the Coal Mines
Act 1911, exercising and performing, in relation to a mine of coal,
stratified ironstone, shale or fireclay then exempt from the
provisions of that section, the powers and duties conferred and
imposed by that Act on the manager of a mine, may be manager of
that mine or another mine of coal, stratified ironstone, shale or
fireclay at any time at which the number of persons employed below
ground in the mine does not exceed thirty and no direction is in
force with respect to the mine under subsection (2)(b) or subsection
(3) of section 4, notwithstanding that he does not possess the
qualifications required by this Act for appointment as manager
thereof.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 167
Saving for persons managing certain small mines at commencement of
this Act.

167. No provisions of this Act, or any order made thereunder or of
regulations shall be construed as derogating from any rule of law
with respect to the duties owed by employers to their employees
(including, in particular, but without prejudice to the generality of
the foregoing words, the duty to provide a safe system of working),
and section 1 shall not be construed as derogating from any
obligation imposed by or by virtue of any other provision of this
Act upon the owner of a mine.

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 168
Saving for common law rights of workmen, &c.

168. Commencement

MINES ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1969 - SECT 169
Commencement.

169. This Act may be cited as the Mines Act (Northern Ireland)
1969.

Schedules 1, 2 rep. by SR 1980/333

1. The tribunal holding an inquiry under section 127 shall consist
of a person or persons appointed by the Ministry, and may conduct
the inquiry either alone or with the assistance of an assessor or
assessors so appointed.

2. The Ministry may pay to the person or persons constituting the
tribunal and to any assessor appointed to assist the tribunal such
remuneration and allowances as the Ministry with the approval of the
Ministry of Finance may determine.

3. The inquiry shall be public and shall be held at such place as
the Ministry may appoint.

4. The Ministry shall, before the beginning of the inquiry, furnish
to the person whose fitness to continue to hold a certificate is
to be inquired into a statement of the case on which the inquiry
is instituted.

5. The said person may appear at the inquiry either in person or
by counsel, solicitor or agent, and may give evidence and call such
witnesses as he thinks fit.

6. At the conclusion of the inquiry the tribunal shall send to the
Ministry a report containing a full statement of the case and the
opinion of the tribunal thereon and such report of, or extracts
from, the evidence as the tribunal thinks fit.

7. The tribunal shall, for the purposes of the inquiry, have power

(a)to enter and inspect any place or building the entry or
inspection of which appears to the tribunal requisite for the said
purposes;

(b)by summons signed by the tribunal to require any person to
attend, at such time and place as is specified in the summons, to
give evidence or to produce any documents in his custody or under
his control which the tribunal considers it necessary for the
purposes of the inquiry to examine;

(c)to require a person appearing at the inquiry to furnish to any
other person appearing thereat, on payment of such fee, if any, as
the tribunal thinks fit, a copy of any document offered, or
proposed to be offered, in evidence by the first-mentioned person;

(d)to take evidence on oath, and for that purpose to administer
oaths, or, instead of administering an oath, to require the person
examined to make and subscribe a declaration of the truth of the
matter respecting which he is examined;

(e)to adjourn the inquiry from time to time; and

(f)subject to sub-paragraphs (a) to (e), to regulate the procedure
of the tribunal.

8. A person attending as a witness before the tribunal shall be
entitled to be paid by the Ministry such travelling and other
allowances, including compensation for loss of remunerative time, as
the Ministry with the approval of the Ministry of Finance may
determine.

9. The tribunal may make such orders as it thinks fit respecting
the payment of the costs and expenses of the inquiry and any such
order shall, on the application of any person entitled to the
benefit thereof be enforceable by a court of summary jurisdiction as
if the amount ordered to be paid were a sum adjudged to be paid
by an order of that court.

10. If a person

(a)without reasonable excuse (proof whereof shall lie on him) fails,
after having the expenses, if any, to which he is entitled tendered
to him, to comply with any summons or requisition of the tribunal;
or

(b)does any other thing which would, if the tribunal had been a
court of law having power to commit for contempt, have been
contempt of that court;

11. The holder of any such certificate as is mentioned in section
127 may, after notice of intention to make an application under
subsection (1) of that section has been duly served on him, be
required by the court dealing with a complaint or trying an
indictment for an offence alleged to have been committed by him, or
may be required by a tribunal making inquiry under that section, to
deliver up his certificate to the court or, as the case may be,
the tribunal at the hearing.

12. A certificate so delivered up may be retained by the court or
tribunal until the conclusion of the proceedings, except that a
certificate delivered up to the court shall be returned to the
holder thereof on his making an election under section 127(2)(b).

13. Where the court or tribunal cancels or suspends a certificate
it shall, at the conclusion of the proceedings, send the Ministry
notice thereof and shall also send the Ministry the certificate for
retention by it.

14. Where on an appeal (whether by way of case stated or
otherwise) the conviction of the holder of the certificate is
quashed or the cancellation or suspension thereof is quashed or
varied, the solicitor for the prosecution shall send notice therof
to the Ministry; and where on an appeal by way of case stated the
Court of Appeal remits the matter to a court of summary
jurisdiction or a county court, notice of the order of the court
on the remission shall be sent to the Ministry by the court of
summary jurisdiction or county court, as the case may be.

15. Where a certificate has been sent to the Ministry under
paragraph 13, the Ministry shall

(a)on receipt of a notice that the conviction of the holder therof,
or the cancellation or suspension thereof, has been quashed; or

(b)on the expiration of any period for which the certificate stands
suspended (whether after conviction or appeal);

16. For the purposes of this Part, the bringing of proceedings
before the High Court to quash a conviction by order of certiorari
shall be deemed to be an appeal.

Schedule 4Amendments. Schedule 5Repeals.

Section 127.


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URL: http://www.bailii.org/nie/legis/num_act/mai1969236.txt