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45.(1) The amount of a contributions equivalent premium shall be the equivalent, as certified by the Department, of the amount by which the Class 1 contributions payable in respect of the earner's employment in contracted-out employment by reference to the scheme have fallen short of what would have been payable if the employment had not been contracted-out; and in certifying any amount under this Article the Department may make such adjustments as it considers necessary for avoiding fractional amounts. (2) Where under the rules of the scheme transfer credits have been allowed in respect of the earner's accrued rights under another scheme, the references in Article 44(1), and in paragraph (1), to contracted-out employment by reference to the scheme shall include references to employment in any period of linked qualifying service which was contracted-out employment by reference to the other scheme. (3) For the purposes of Article 44(2), a scheme conforms to the appropriate extent with the preservation requirements of Part V if (a)it entitles the earner to short service benefit within the meaning of those requirements; or (b)it makes any provision which under those requirements is permitted as an alternative to short service benefit (other than provision for return of contributions or for benefit in the form of a lump sum). (4) Except in such cases as may be prescribed, an employer shall not, in making or abstaining from making elections under Article 44(2) or (3), discriminate between different earners on any grounds other than their respective lengths of relevant service; and if the Occupational Pensions Board consider that an employer is contravening this paragraph, they may cancel any contracting-out certificate held by him in respect of the scheme in question. (5) In paragraph (4) "relevant service" means service in contracted-out employment by reference to the scheme, together with any service in contracted-out employment which in relation to service in that employment is linked qualifying service. (6) An election by an employer under Article 44(2) or (3) must be made within the prescribed period in the prescribed manner; and where an employer elects to pay a premium in respect of an earner, he shall pay it to the Department within the prescribed period. (7) Payment of a premium under Article 44(2) shall operate to extinguish the earner's accrued rights to guaranteed minimum pensions under the scheme; and payment of a premium under Article 44(3) shall operate to extinguish any right to guaranteed minimum pension in respect of the widow. (8) Subject to regulations made under paragraph 1 of Schedule 2, an employment which is terminated by the death of the employer shall be treated for the purposes of Article 44 as terminated immediately before the death.
© 1975 Crown Copyright
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