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Statutory Rules of Northern Ireland


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2001 No. 264

DISABLED PERSONS

ROAD AND RAILWAY TRANSPORT

Rail Vehicle Accessibility Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2001

  Made 2nd July 2001 
  Coming into operation 19th October 2001 


ARRANGEMENT OF REGULATIONS

1. Citation and commencement
2. Interpretation
3. Application of regulations

Facilities for disabled persons
4. Doors
5. Door controls
6. Steps
7. Floors
8. Seats
9. Interior transparent surfaces
10. Handrails and handholds
11. Door handles
12. Passenger information
13. Toilets

Facilities for disabled persons in wheelchairs
14. Wheelchair spaces
15. Wheelchair space specifications
16. Sleeping accommodation
17. Tables
18. Wheelchair compatible doorways
19. Toilets for disabled persons in wheelchairs
20. Wheelchair access to on board facilities
21. Telephones
22. Internal doorways
23. Boarding devices
24. Catering

The Department for Regional Development[
1], in exercise of the powers conferred by section 46(1), (2) and (5) of the Disability Discrimination Act 1995[2] and now vested in it[3] and of every other power enabling it in that behalf and after consultation with such representative organisations as it thought fit in accordance with section 46(11) of the said Act, hereby makes the following Regulations:

Citation and commencement
     1. These Regulations may be cited as the Rail Vehicle Accessibility Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2001 and shall come into force on 19th October 2001.

Interpretation
    
2.  - (1) In these Regulations - 

    (2) The Interpretation Act (Northern Ireland 1954[4] shall apply to these Regulations as it applies to an Act of the Northern Ireland Assembly.

Application of the Regulations
     3.  - (1) These Regulations apply to rail vehicles used on railways.

    (2) A regulated rail vehicle which ceases to comply with these Regulations as a result of equipment failure or damage shall not be required to comply with these Regulations in respect of such failure or damage until the sixth day following the occurrence of such failure or damage.

Facilities for disabled persons

Doors
    
4.  - (1) Each passenger doorway in the side of a regulated rail vehicle shall be indicated by doors (excluding any window in or control device on the doors) rendered to contrast with the exterior of the vehicle to each side of that doorway.

    (2) Each passenger doorway in the side of a regulated rail vehicle shall be fitted with an audible warning device which shall emit warning sounds in accordance with paragraph (3) inside and outside the vehicle in the proximity of each control device for that doorway or, if there is no such control device, adjacent to that doorway.

    (3) The audible warning device shall - 

    (4) In this regulation "sound" includes the spoken word.

Door controls
    
5.  - (1) No control device to enable a passenger to open or close a power-operated door other than a device to which paragraph (3) applies, shall be fitted to a regulated rail vehicle unless - 

    (2) When the power-operated doors are closed by a member of the operator's staff the illumination of each such control device shall cease not less than 3 seconds before the doors start to close.

    (3) Subject to paragraph (4) no control device which opens a door automatically as a passenger approaches that door shall be fitted to a regulated rail vehicle unless - 

    (4) If a control device, to which paragraph (3) applies, incorporates a photocell positioned above the door, the requirement imposed by paragraph (3)(a) will be complied with if the distance from the vertical line of the door is measured horizontally from any single point on that line not more than 300 millimetres above the floor.

Steps
    
6.  - (1) Steps for use by passengers at any external doorway of a regulated rail vehicle shall comply with the following requirements - 

    (2) Paragraph (1)(e) and (f) do not apply if there is not more than one step outside an external doorway.

    (3) Subject to paragraph (4), inside a regulated rail vehicle there shall be no step between an external passenger doorway and that part of the passenger saloon to one side of that doorway for as far as and including the vestibule of the next external passenger doorway on the same side of that vehicle or the end of that vehicle if there is no such other doorway.

    (4) Paragraph (3) shall not apply to stairs leading to any upper passenger saloon of a regulated rail vehicle.

Floors
    
7. The floors of areas used by passengers in a regulated rail vehicle shall comply with the following requirements - 

Seats
    
8.  - (1) Not less than 10 per cent of the seats in a regulated rail vehicle or 8 seats (whichever is the lesser number) shall be designated by signs complying with paragraph (6) as priority seats for the use of disabled persons.

    (2) No priority seat may be capable of being tipped up or folded whilst the regulated rail vehicle is used for carriage.

    (3) Each priority seat and the space available to its user shall comply with the specifications shown in Diagram B1 and in Diagram B2, B3 or B4 in the Schedule.

    (4) Any armrest fitted to a priority seat shall be movable to the extent required to permit unrestricted access by a disabled person to that seat or any other priority seat to which access may be gained past that seat.

    (5) If tables or trays (whether fixed or folding) are fitted for the use of passengers at not less than 10 per cent of the seats (other than priority seats) in a regulated rail vehicle a similar table or tray shall be fitted for the use of persons in each priority seat.

    (6) There shall be a sign on or near to a priority seat indicating that disabled persons have priority for the use of that seat.

Interior transparent surfaces
    
9.  - (1) Subject to paragraph (2) any transparent surface in the interior of a regulated rail vehicle shall - 

    (2) Where such a surface is a door it shall comply with paragraph (1)(b).

Handrails and handholds
    
10.  - (1) A handrail shall be fitted in every regulated rail vehicle as close as practicable on either side of the interior of an external doorway extending vertically from a point not more than 700 millimetres above the floor to a point not less than 1,200 millimetres above the floor.

    (2) Any handrail in a regulated rail vehicle shall comply with the following requirements - 

    (3) Subject to paragraph (4) a handhold shall be fitted to the top of the back of each seat which faces towards an end of a regulated rail vehicle and which is next to a gangway in a passenger saloon and shall comply with the following requirements - 

    (4) Paragraph (3) does not apply to a seat the back of which touches a partition, to a seat the back of which touches the back of another seat which faces in the opposite direction and is fitted with a handhold, or to a seat to which a handrail is attached.

Door handles
    
11. A door handle fitted for the use of passengers shall be operable by the exertion of a force not exceeding 15 newtons.

Passenger information
    
12.  - (1) A regulated rail vehicle shall be fitted with public address systems for audible and visual announcements inside the passenger saloon and for visual announcements on the exterior of the vehicle.

    (2) The system for visual announcements on the exterior of the vehicle shall be fitted, if the vehicle is not hauled by a locomotive - 

    (3) The system for visual announcements on the exterior of a vehicle which is hauled by one or more locomotives shall be fitted to each side of each such vehicle, unless such a system is fitted to the front of the leading locomotive and is used such to provide the announcements required by paragraph (4) using letters and numbers which comply with paragraph (7).

    (4) Whilst the vehicle is stationary at a station the systems inside the passenger saloon and on the exterior of the vehicle shall be used to announce the destination of the vehicle, or, if the vehicle is following a circular route, the name or number of the route, and, in the case of systems inside the passenger saloon only, to announce the next stop.

    (5) Subject to paragraph (6), the systems inside the passenger saloon shall be used - 

    (6) Paragraph (5)(a) does not apply if the timetabled journey time between the stations is less than two minutes.

    (7) The first letter of, and numbers used in, announcements on visual systems shall be not less than 70 millimetres high on systems on the front of the vehicle and not less than 35 millimetres high on other systems, and all letters and numbers shall contrast with their background.

    (8) A word on a visual system shall not be written in capital letters only.

    (9) Visual announcements inside the passenger saloon shall be visible from the majority of passenger seats (including priority seats) in that saloon.

Toilets
    
13. If a toilet is fitted in a regulated rail vehicle that vehicle shall comply with the following requirements - 

Facilities for disabled persons in wheelchairs

Wheelchair spaces
    
14.  - (1) Subject to paragraph (2) a regulated rail vehicle which does not form part of a train shall contain not less than one wheelchair space.

    (2) Subject to paragraph (3), where a train consists of a number of regulated rail vehicles shown in column A there shall be in that train not less than the number of wheelchair spaces shown in column B opposite that number of vehicles:

Column A Column B
2 to 7 vehicles 2 wheelchair spaces
8 to 11 vehicles 3 wheelchair spaces
12 or more vehicles 4 wheelchair spaces

    (3) Where one or more regulated rail vehicles in a train are provided for a different class of passenger accommodation from another regulated rail vehicle in that train there shall be not less than one wheelchair space in each class of passenger accommodation in that train.

Wheelchair space specifications
    
15.  - (1) A wheelchair space shall comply with the following specifications - 

    (2)

Sleeping accommodation
    
16.  - (1) Subject to paragraph (2) a regulated rail vehicle with sleeping accommodation for passengers shall have not less than one wheelchair-compatible sleeping compartment.

    (2) If there is more than one regulated rail vehicle with sleeping accommodation for passengers in a a train, there shall be not less than two wheelchair compatible sleeping compartments in the train.

    (3) The doorway into a wheelchair-compatible sleeping compartment and the space beside the bed in such a compartment shall be not less than 850 millimetres wide.

Tables
    
17.  - (1) If tables or trays (whether fixed or folding) are fitted for the use of passengers at not less than 10 per cent of the seats (excluding priority seats) in a regulated rail vehicle a similar table or tray shall be available for use in any wheelchair space in that vehicle by a disabled person in a wheelchair.

    (2) The operator of a regulated rail vehicle shall provide assistance to erect a removable or folding table or tray in a wheelchair space at the request of or on behalf of a disabled person in a wheelchair.

    (3) There shall be no obstruction in the space beneath the table-top other than a table-leg positioned so that the unobstructed space beneath the table is not less than 700 millimetres wide when measured at a right angle to the direction in which the wheelchair faces when facing the table.

    (4) The lowest point on the underside of the tabletop shall be not less than 720 millimetres vertically above the floor of the regulated rail vehicle.

Wheelchair-compatible doorways
    
18.  - (1) A regulated rail vehicle in which there is a wheelchair space or wheelchair-compatible sleeping compartment shall be fitted with a wheelchair-compatible doorway on each side of the vehicle in which there is a door for the use of passengers.

    (2) The width of the opening of a wheelchair-compatible doorway shall be not less than 850 millimetres.

    (3) A sign conforming to Diagram C in the Schedule shall be marked on the exterior of the regulated rail vehicle on not less than one side of the wheelchair-compatible doorway, or on the door, in such a position that it will be visible both before and after the door has opened.

    (4) There shall be no step, or slope with a gradient exceeding five per cent measured when the vehicle is on a straight and level track, in or between the wheelchair-compatible doorway and the wheelchair space or wheelchair-compatible sleeping compartment.

    (5) The passageway between the wheelchair-compatible doorway and the wheelchair space or wheelchair-compatible sleeping compartment shall be not less than 850 millimetres wide at any point, and shall provide a turning space adjacent to the wheelchair space or sleeping compartment for the disabled person in the reference wheelchair to turn the wheelchair around through one hundred and eighty degrees, which turning space may incorporate the wheelchair space.

Toilets for disabled persons in wheelchairs
    
19.  - (1) If a regulated rail vehicle or train is equipped with toilets the nearest toilet cubicle to a wheelchair space or wheelchair-compatible sleeping compartment shall comply with the requirements in regulation 13 and with the following requirements - 

    (2) The passageway between the wheelchair space or wheelchair-compatible sleeping compartment and that toilet cubicle shall be not less than 850 millimetres wide at any point and provide a space adjacent to that toilet cubicle for the disabled person in the reference wheelchair to turn the wheelchair around through one hundred and eighty degrees.

Wheelchair access to on board facilities
    
20. There shall be no obstruction to prevent or cause unreasonable difficulty to, a reference wheelchair being manoeuvred to, from, into or out of any wheelchair space, any toilet cubicle complying with regulation 19 or any wheelchair-compatible sleeping compartment in a regulated rail vehicle.

Telephones
    
21. If a regulated rail vehicle or train is fitted with telephones for the use of passengers then - 

    (2) The requirements are - 

Internal doorways
    
22.  - (1) A doorway (other than an external doorway in the side or end of a regulated vehicle) through which a disabled person in a wheelchair must pass to reach a wheelchair space, a wheelchair-compatible sleeping compartment or the nearest toilet or telephone to that space or compartment shall be not less than 85 millimetres wide.

    (2) A doorway in the end of a vehicle through which a disabled person in a wheelchair must pass to reach a wheelchair space, a wheelchair-compatible sleeping compartment or the nearest toilet or telephone to that compartment or space shall be not less than 750 millimetres wide.

Boarding devices
    
23.  - (1) When a wheelchair-compatible doorway in a regulated rail vehicle is open at a platform at a station a boarding device must be fitted between that doorway and the platform if a disabled person in a wheelchair wishes to use that doorway, unless the gap between the edge of the door sill of that doorway and the edge of the platform is not more than 75 millimetres measured horizontally and not more than 50 millimetres measured vertically.

    (2) The surface of a boarding device shall be slip-resistant.

    (3) No boarding device other than a lift or ramp shall be used.

    (4) If a regulated rail vehicle is fitted with a lift it shall comply with the following requirements - 

    (5) If the regulated vehicle is fitted with a power-operated ramp - 

    (6) If the regulated rail vehicle is not fitted with a lift or a power-operated ramp, the operator of the vehicle shall provide assistance in deploying and using a separate ramp.

    (7) A ramp (whether power-operated or not) shall when in use - 

    (8) A boarding device, which is power-operated, shall also be operable manually, and the operator shall provide assistance for such manual operation if the power-operation fails.

    (9) A boarding device, which is power-operated, shall not be capable of being deployed unless the vehicle to which it is fitted is stationary.

    (10) A boarding device which is carried by a rail vehicle and which is not in use shall be fixed securely to that vehicle so that it does not endanger the safety of persons in that vehicle.

Catering
    
24. If catering facilities are provided in a regulated rail vehicle or on a train but there is no passageway for a reference wheelchair from a wheelchair space or a wheelchair-compatible sleeping compartment to those facilities the operator of that vehicle or train shall assist a disabled person in a wheelchair by providing a reasonably equivalent catering service to that person in that space or compartment.



Sealed with the Official Seal of the Department for Regional Development on


2nd July 2001.

L.S.


R. E. Aiken
A Senior Officer of the Department for Regional Development


SCHEDULE
Regulations 2, 8, 15, 18 and 19

(Note: the diagrams are not in scale)



Diagram A - reference wheelchair

Diagram A - reference wheelchair
Diagram A - reference wheelchair


Diagram B1 - Seat cushion width
Diagram B1 - Seat cushion width


Diagram B2 - Facing seats
Diagram B2 - Facing seats


Diagram B3
Diagram B3


Diagram B4 - Facing seats with table
Diagram B4 - Facing seats with table


Diagram C - Wheelchair Symbol
Diagram C - Wheelchair Symbol


Diagram D1 - Hinged handrail
Diagram D1 - Hinged handrail


Diagram D1 - Hinged handrail
Diagram D2 - Hinged handrail



EXPLANATORY NOTE

(This note is not part of the Regulations.)


These Regulations apply to passenger-carrying vehicles used on railways, (regulated rail vehicles), which are first brought into use, or belong to a class of vehicle first brought into use, after 31st December 1998 (see section 46(6) of the Disability Discrimination Act 1995). They impose requirements for the benefit of disabled persons. The principal features are - 

     1. The requirements for the marking of doors, their warning devices and their controls are contained in regulations 4 and 5.

     2. Regulation 6 specifies requirements relating to steps on the exterior and in the interior of vehicles.

     3. Regulation 7 specifies requirements relating to floors.

     4. Regulation 8 specifies the requirements for priority seating for the use of disabled persons.

     5. Regulation 9 contains requirements relating to interior transparent surfaces.

     6. Regulation 10 specifies the requirements for handrails and for handholds fitted to the backs of seats.

     7. Regulation 11 specifies the minimum force needed to operate a door handle.

     8. Regulation 12 specifies the requirements for audible and visual announcements inside and outside the vehicle including their use and contents.

     9. Regulation 13 specifies the requirements for any toilets, which are fitted, to a vehicle.

     10. Regulations 14 to 24 contain additional requirements for the benefit of disabled persons in wheelchairs, including:

These Regulations have been notified to the European Commission pursuant to European Parliament and Council Directive 98/34/EC of 22nd June 1998 laying down a procedure for the provision of information in the field of technical standards and regulations (O.J. No. L204, 21.7.98, p. 37).


Notes:

[1] S.I. 1999/283 (N.I.) Article 3(1)back

[2] 1995 c. 50; section 46 is modified in its application to Northern Ireland by paragraph 30 of Schedule 8; section 67 is substituted by paragraph 46 of the said Schedule 8; see section 68(1) as substituted by paragraph 47(1) of the said Schedule 8 for the definition of "regulations"back

[3] S.R. 1999 No. 481 Article 6(d) and Schedule 4 Part IVback

[4] 1954 c. 33 (N.I.)back



ISBN 0 337 93995 0


  © Crown copyright 2001

Prepared 24 July 2001


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