United Kingdom Immigration and Asylum (AIT/IAC) Unreported Judgments

IAC-fH-nl-V1

 

Upper Tribunal

(Immigration and Asylum Chamber) Appeal Number: da/00351/2014

 

 

THE IMMIGRATION ACTS

 

 

Heard at Field House	Decision and Reasons Promulgated
On 12 November 2014	On 26 November 2014

 

Before

 

UPPER TRIBUNAL JUDGE ESHUN

 

 

Between

 

mr kibron hayle

Appellant

and

 

THE SECRETARY OF STATE FOR THE HOME DEPARTMENT

Respondent

 

 

Representation:

For the Appellant: Mr A Bandegani, Counsel

For the Respondent: Mr T Wilding, Home Office Presenting Officer

 

 

DECISION ON ERROR OF LAW

 

1. The appellant appeals with leave against the decision of First-tier Tribunal Judge M R Oliver dismissing his appeal against the respondent’s decision to refuse to revoke a deportation order against him and to refuse him asylum in the United Kingdom. The appellant claimed that his deportation would breach his rights under Article 8 of the ECHR.

 

2. Both parties at the hearing accepted that the judge made errors of law in his decision.

 

3. The respondent in the reasons for refusal letter accepted that the appellant is Eritrean. As a consequence the judge also accepted that the appellant is Eritrean. In spite of this the judge accepted an undertaking from the HOPO who undertook on behalf of the respondent that the appellant would not be returned to Eritrea but to Ethiopia. Consequently the judge found that the appellant’s claim to asylum failed and with it his claim to protection under Articles 2 and 3. I accept the argument in the grounds that this conclusive finding provided no dispositive answer to the protection claim made by the appellant where the judge adopted the Secretary of State’s acceptance that the appellant is Eritrean. It is also argued in the grounds that the judge improperly recorded the undertaking which was conditional upon the appellant making a request to be returned to Ethiopia. The appellant has not made such a request. On this evidence I find that the judge erred in law in relying on the undertaking made by the HOPO and this led to an error of law in his decision.

 

4. I find that the judge’s findings in respect of the appellant’s Article 8 appeal are wholly inadequate. The appellant has a wife and three children who are British nationals. The judge failed to consider this evidence in his assessment of proportionality.

 

5. The errors are such that the judge’s decision cannot stand.

 

6. The appellant’s appeal is to be remitted to Hatton Cross for re-hearing on all issues.

 

 

 

Signed Date: 24 November 2014

 

Upper Tribunal Judge Eshun

 

 

DIRECTIONS

 

The appellant is to be listed for CMR hearing at Field House in 4 weeks to ascertain whether the respondent maintains the same destination in respect of the removal directions i.e. Eritrea.