The Feeding Stuffs (Amendment) Regulations 1993 No. 1442

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Statutory Instruments

1993 No. 1442

AGRICULTURE

The Feeding Stuffs (Amendment) Regulations 1993

Made

9th June 1993

Laid before Parliament

10th June 1993

Coming into force

Regulations 1-3 and Schedules 1 and 2

30th June 1993

Regulation 4

1st October 1993

Regulation 5

31st December 1993

The Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, the Secretary of State for Scotland and the Secretary of State for Wales, acting jointly, in exercise of the powers conferred by sections 66(1), 68(1) and (1A), 74A and 84 of the Agriculture Act 1970(1) and of all other powers enabling them in that behalf, after consultation in accordance with section 84(1) of the said Act with such persons or organisations as appear to them to represent the interests concerned, and the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food and the Secretary of State, being Ministers designated(2) for the purposes of section 2(2) of the European Communities Act 1972(3) in relation to the common agricultural policy of the European Economic Community, acting jointly, in exercise of the powers conferred on them by the said section 2(2), and of all other powers enabling them in that behalf, hereby make the following Regulations:

Title and commencement

1. These Regulations may be cited as the Feeding Stuffs (Amendment) Regulations 1993 and shall come into force on the following dates:

(a)regulations 1-3 and Schedules 1 and 2 on 30th June 1993;

(b)regulation 4 on 1st October 1993;

(c)regulation 5 on 31st December 1993.

Amendment of the Feeding Stuffs Regulations 1991

2. The Feeding Stuffs Regulations 1991(4) shall be amended in accordance with regulations 3-5 below.

3.-(1) In regulation 1, for paragraphs (2) and (3) there shall be substituted the following paragraph:

"(2) The provisions of-

(a)paragraph 12(3)-(4) of Schedule 1; and

(b)Parts III and IV of Schedule 6, manufactured before 1st March 1993 and sold before 31st December 1993. ".

(2) In regulation 13, the words "or import into Great Britain for such use" shall be omitted from each of paragraphs (1), (3) and (4).

(3) In Part I of Schedule 1 ("CONTENTS OF THE STATUTORY STATE-MENT")-

(a)in paragraphs 11(3) and 12(2), for the words "one of the ingredients" there shall be substituted the words "an ingredient";

(b)after paragraph 12(2), there shall be inserted the following provisions:

"(3) Where the declaration is by specific names, an ingredient described in the third column of Part III of Schedule 6 and complying with any compositional requirements specified in that column in relation to that ingredient shall be declared by the corresponding name specified in the second column of that Part, (the inclusion in the declaration of any word appearing in brackets in the second column being optional) if-

(a)the botanical purity of the ingredient by weight is not less than the percentage specified in the third column of Part III of Schedule 6 in relation to that ingredient or, if none is specified, is not less than 95% by weight; and

(b)(in cases where the name specified in the second column of Part III of Schedule 6 includes a common name or term specified in the third column of Part IV of that Schedule), the ingredient was prepared by the process specified in the first column and described in the second column of Part IV of Schedule 6 in relation to that ingredient.

(4) Where the declaration is by specific names, if any requirement of sub-paragraph (3) above is not complied with in relation to an ingredient, the declaration in the statutory statement of that ingredient shall not be by a name specified in the second column of Part III of Schedule 6. ".

(4) In Part II of Schedule 1 ("DECLARATION OF ANALYTICAL CON-STITUENTS"), the word "crude", wherever it appears in column 2, shall be deleted.

(5) In Schedule 2, in the provisions relating to the material "2.2.6 Flaked potatoes", for the expression "Solanum tuborosum L" in column 3 there shall be substituted the expression "Solanum tuberosum L".

(6) In Schedule 4-

(a)in paragraph 4, after sub-paragraph (2)(b) there shall be inserted the following provisions:

"and

(c)the material complies with the conditions specified in relation thereto in column 5 of that Chapter. "

(b)in paragraph 5, after sub-paragraph (b) there shall be inserted the following provisions:

"and

(c)the material is intended for animals listed opposite the binder, anti-caking agent or coagulant concerned, in column 3 of that Chapter. ";

(c)for paragraph 6(i) there shall be substituted the following sub-paragraph:

"(i)any material for any animal of a kind specified in column 3 of Chapter A of Part V may contain added vitamin A, D2 or D3, in proportions which, taking account of any such vitamin which is naturally present, do not exceed the maximum content specified in column 4 of that Chapter in relation to the kinds of animal specified in column 3 thereof, and provided that the conditions (if any) specified in column 5 of that Chapter are complied with. ";

(d)in paragraph 8(c), there shall be inserted at the end of the sub-paragraph the words "and the animal concerned is of an age no greater than that (if any) specified in column 5 of that Part";

(e)in Part IV ("PERMITTED BINDERS, ANTI-CAKING AGENTS AND COAGULANTS"), in Chapter B-

(i)in the provisions relating to the name or description "Bentonite and montmorillonite", for the words "and robenidine" in column 5 there shall be substituted the words "robenidine and maduramicin ammonium";

(ii)in the provisions relating to the name or description "Synthetic calcium aluminates"-

(A)in column 1 there shall be inserted the number "E598" opposite the words "Synthetic calcium" in column 2;

(B)for the formula "A1203" in column 2, there shall be substituted the formula "Al2O3";

(C)after the provisions relating to Poultry, rabbits and pigs in column 3-5 there shall be inserted the following provisions:

"Dairy cows, cattle for fattening, calves, lambs and kids8000All feeding stuffs"

(f)in Part V ("VITAMINS, PRO-VITAMINS AND SUBSTANCES HAVING A SIMILAR EFFECT"), in Chapter A, in the provisions relating to vitamin A, in column 3, after the words "Calves" there shall be inserted the words "for fattening";

(g)in Part VI ("TRACE ELEMENTS")-

(i)for the provisions relating to the element Iodine-I in columns 5 and 6 there shall be substituted the following provisions:

"Equines4 (total)
Other species40 (total)"

(ii)in the provisions relating to the element Cobalt-Co, for the formula in column 4 opposite the reference in column 3 to Cobaltous sulphate, monohydrate, there shall be substituted the formula "CoSO4.H2O";

(iii)in the provisions relating to the element Copper-Cu, for the formula in column 4 opposite the reference in column 3 to Cupric chloride, dihydrate, there shall be substituted the formula "CuCl2.2H2O";

(iv)in the provisions relating to the element Zinc-Zn, in column 7 opposite the reference in column 3 to Zinc oxide, there shall be inserted the expression "Maximum content of lead 600 mg/kg";

(h)for Chapter B of Part VIII ("PERMITTED PRESERVATIVES"), there shall be substituted the contents of Schedule 1 to these Regulations.

(7) In Part I of Schedule 5 ("FEEDING STUFFS")-

(a)in Chapter B, for the provisions relating to the substance Hydrocyanic acid in columns 2 and 3 there shall be substituted the following provisions:

"Straight feeding stuffs50
except:
- linseed250
- linseed cake or meal350
- manioc products and almond cakes100
Complete feeding stuffs50
except:
- complete feeding stuffs for chicks10"

(b)in Chapter D, for the expression "delta, keto-endrin" in column 1 there shall be substituted the expression "delta-keto-endrin".

(8) In Part II of Schedule 5 ("INGREDIENTS")-

(a)for the italicised words in the heading of column 3 there shall be substituted the words "Maximum content in mg/kg of ingredients referred to a moisture content of 12";

(b)for the figure relating to the substance Cadmium in column 3 there shall be substituted the figure "10";

(c)after the provisions relating to the substance Cadmium there shall be inserted the following provisions:

"ArsenicPhosphates20"

(9) In Schedule 6 Parts I and II ("CATEGORIES OF INGREDIENTS FOR USE IN RELATION TO COMPOUND FEEDING STUFFS FOR PET ANIMALS" and "CATEGORIES OF INGREDIENTS FOR USE IN RELATION TO COMPOUND FEEDING STUFFS FOR ANIMALS OTHER THAN PETS"), the word "crude", wherever it appears in the second column in each Part, shall be deleted.

(10) In Schedule 6, after Part II there shall be inserted the contents of Schedule 2 to these Regulations.

(11) In Schedule 7, the word "crude", wherever it appears in columns 5 and 7, shall be deleted.

4. In regulation 14-

(a)for sub-paragraph 6(b) there shall be substituted the following sub-paragraph:

"(b)treated hide, including leather and its waste; ";

(b)after sub-paragraph (6)(e) there shall be added the following sub-paragraphs:

"(f)solid urban waste, such as household waste;

(g)untreated waste from eating places, except food stuffs of vegetable origin considered unsuitable for human consumption for reasons of freshness;

(h)packaging and parts of packaging from products used in agriculture or the food industry. ";

(c)after paragraph (6) there shall be added the following paragraph:

"(7) For the purposes of paragraph (6) above, except sub-paragraph (e), "waste" shall mean material of any applicable category listed in Annex 1 to Council Directive 75/442/EEC(5), which is discarded or intended or required to be discarded. ".

5.-(1) In regulation 2(1), for the definition of "feeding stuff" there shall be substituted the following definition:

(2) In regulation 14-

(a)in paragraphs (3) and (4), for the words "No person shall sell, or have in possession with a view to sale, for use as an ingredient", there shall be substituted the words "No person shall, for use as an ingredient, import into Great Britain from a country other than a Member State of the European Economic Community, sell or otherwise supply, or have in possession with a view to selling or otherwise supplying,";

(b)after paragraph (4), there shall be inserted the following paragraphs-

"(4A) No person shall mix, with any feeding stuff or ingredient, any ingredient specified in column 2 of Part II of Schedule 5, if the ingredient so specified contains any substance specified in column 1 of that Part in excess of the level specified in relation thereto in column 3 thereof.

(4B) No person shall import into Great Britain from a country other than a Member State of the European Economic Community, sell or otherwise supply, or have in possession with a view to selling or otherwise supplying, any ingredient, unless that ingredient is sound, genuine and of merchantable quality.

(4C) For the purposes of paragraph (4B) above, and without prejudice to the provisions of paragraph (3) above, an ingredient is not sound, genuine and of merchantable quality if, where the ingredient is incorporated into any compound feeding stuff specified in column 2 of Part I of Schedule 5, the level of any substance specified in column 1 of that Part and contained in the ingredient exceeds the level specified for that substance in column 3 of that Part in relation to the compound feeding stuff in question. ";

(c)in paragraph (5), for the expression "paragraphs (1) to (4)" there shall be substituted the expression "paragraphs 1 to (4A)";

(d)after paragraph (5) there shall be inserted the following paragraphs:

"(5A) Where a person has or has had in his possession or control any feeding stuff or ingredient, for the purposes of a trade or business, and becomes aware-

(a)in the case of a feeding stuff, that the feeding stuff does not comply with any requirement of paragraph (1) or (2) above, or

(b)in the case of an ingredient, that the ingredient does not comply with any requirement of paragraph (3), (4), (4B) or (4C) above,

he shall immediately notify the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, and an inspector appointed under section 67(3) by the authority which, by virtue of section 67(1), has the duty to enforce Part IV of the Act.

(5B) For the purposes of the foregoing provisions of this regulation "feeding stuff" means-

(a)a product of vegetable or animal origin in its natural state (whether fresh or preserved);

(b)a product derived from the industrial processing of such a product; or

(c)an organic or inorganic substance, used singly or in a mixture, whether or not containing additives;

for oral feeding to pet animals, to the descriptions of animals specified in regulation 3 above (being animals which, or kinds of which, are commonly kept for the production of food, wool, skins or fur or for the purpose of their use in the farming of land) or to animals living freely in the wild, and "daily ration" and "ingredient" shall be construed accordingly. ".

In witness whereof the Official Seal of the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food is hereunto affixed on 3rd June 1993.

Gillian Shephard

Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food

Hector Monro

Parliamentary Under Secretary of State, Scottish Office

8th June 1993

John Redwood

Secretary of State for Wales

9th June 1993

Regulation 3(6)(h)

SCHEDULE 1

"CHAPTER B

Column 1Column 2Column 3Column 4Column 5Column 6
EEC No.Name or descriptionChemicalformulaKind of animalMaximum content(mg/kg in completefeeding stuff)Minimum content(mg/kg in completefeeding stuff)
E222Sodium hydrogensulphite (sodium bisulphite) - Not permittedin unprocessed meat and fishNaHSO3Dogs and Cats500 alone or togetherexpressed as SO2
E223diSodium disulphite (Sodium metabisulphite) - Notpermitted in unprocessed meat and fishNa2S2O5Dogs and Cats500 alone or together expressed as SO2
E250Sodium nitriteNaNO2Dogs and Cats100 (canned feeding stuffs only)
E214Ethyl 4-hydroxybenzoateC9H10O3Pet animalsNo limit
E215Sodium ethyl 4-hydroxybenzoateC9H9O3NaPet animalsNo limit
E216Propyl 4-hydroxybenzoateC10H12O3Pet animalsNo limit
E217Sodium propyl 4-hydroxybenzoateC10H11O3NaPet animalsNo limit
E218Methyl 4-hydroxybenzoateC8H8O3Pet animalsNo limit
E219Sodium methyl 4-hydroxybenzoateC8H7O3NaPet animalsNo limit
E490Propane-1, 2-diolC3H8O2Dogs53,000
E240FormaldehydeCH2OAll species of animals Pigs up to the age of six monthsNo limit (for silage only) 600 (skimmed milk only)
E285Methylpropionic acidC4H8O2Ruminants at the beginning of rumination4,0001,000 "

Regulation 3(10)

SCHEDULE 2

"PART IIINON-EXCLUSIVE LIST OF THE PRINCIPAL INGREDIENTS NORMALLY USED IN COMPOUND FEEDING STUFFS FOR ANIMALS OTHER THAN PETS

1.CEREAL GRAINS, THEIR PRODUCTS AND BY-PRODUCTS

NumberNameDescription
a

When this ingredient has been subjected to a finer milling, the word "fine" may be added to the name or the name may be replaced by a corresponding denomination.

1.01OatsGrains of Avena sativa L. and other cultivars of oats.
1.02Oat flakesProduct obtained by steaming and rolling dehusked oats. It may contain a small proportion of oat husks.
1.03Oat middlingsBy-product obtained during the processing of screened, dehusked oats into oat groats and flour. It consists principally of oat bran and some endosperm.
1.04Oat hulls and branBy-product obtained during the processing of screened oats into oat groats. It consists principally of oat hulls and bran.
1.05BarleyGrains of Hordeum vulgare L.
1.06Barley middlingsBy-product obtained during the processing of screened, dehusked barley into pearl barley, semolina or flour.
1.07Rice, brokenBy-product of the preparation of polished or glazed rice Oryza sativa L. It consists principally of undersized and/or broken grains.
1.08Rice bran (brown)By-product of the first polishing of dehusked rice. It consists principally of silvery skins, particles of the aleurone layer, endosperm and germ.
1.09Rice bran (white)By-product of the second polishing of dehusked rice. It consists principally of particles of the aleurone layer, endosperm and germ.
1.10Rice bran with calcium car-bonateBy-product of the polishing of dehusked rice. It consists principally of silvery skins, particles of the aleurone layer, endosperm, germ and small amounts of calcium carbonate resulting from use in the manufacturing process.
1.11Fodder meal of pre-cooked riceBy-product of the polishing of dehusked pre-cooked rice. It consists principally of silvery skins, particles of the aleurone layer, endosperm, germ and small amounts of calcium carbonate resulting from use in the manufacturing process.
1.12Rice germ, expellerBy-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing of the germ of rice to which parts of the endosperm and testa still adhere.
1.13Rice germ, extractedBy-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction of the germ of rice to which parts of the endosperm and testa still adhere.
1.14Rice starchTechnically pure rice starch.
1.15MilletGrains of Panicum miliaceum L.
1.16RyeGrains of Secale cereale L.
1.17Rye middlingsBy-product of flour manufacture, obtained from screened rye. It consists principally of particles of endosperm, with fine fragments of the outer skins and some grain waste.
1.18Rye feedBy-product of flour manufacture, obtained from screened rye. It consists principally of fragments of the outer skins, and of particles of grain from which less of the endosperm has been removed than in rye bran.
1.19Rye branBy-product of flour manufacture, obtained from screened rye. It consists principally of fragments of the outer skins, and of particles of grain from which most of the endosperm has been removed.
1.20SorghumGrains of Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench s.i.
1.21WheatGrains of Triticum aestivum L., Triticum durum Desf. and other cultivars of wheat.
1.22Wheat middlingsBy-product of flour manufacture, obtained from screened grains of wheat or dehusked spelt. It consists principally o f particles of endosperm with fine fragments of the outer skins and some grain waste.
1.23Wheat feedBy-product of flour manufacture, obtained from screened grains of wheat or dehusked spelt. It consists principally of fragments of the outer skins and of particles of grain from which less of the endosperm has been removed than in wheat bran.
1.24Wheat branaBy-product of flour manufacture, obtained from screened grains of wheat or dehusked spelt. It consists principally of fragments of the outer skins, and of particles of grain from which the greater part of the endosperm has been removed.
1.25Wheat germBy-product of flour milling consisting essentially of wheat germ, rolled or otherwise, to which fragments of endosperm and outer skin may still adhere.
1.26Wheat glutenDried by-product of the manufacture of wheat starch. It consists principally of gluten obtained during the separation of starch.
1.27Wheat gluten feedDried by-product of the manufacture of wheat starch. It is composed of bran and gluten to which components of the steeping liquor, and possibly the germ, from which the oil may have been removed, may be added.
1.28Wheat starchTechnically pure wheat starch.
1.29SpeltGrains of spelt Triticum spelta L., Triticum dioccum Schrank, Triticum monococcum.
1.30TriticaleGrains of the Triticum X Secale hybrid.
1.31MaizeGrains of Zea mays L.
1.32Maize middlingsBy-product of the manufacture of flour or semolina from maize. It consists principally of fragments of the outer skins and of particles of grain from which less of the endosperm has been removed than in maize bran.
1.33Maize branBy-product of the manufacture of flour or semolina from maize. It consists principally of outer skins and some maize germ fragments, with some endosperm particles.
NumberNameDescription
a

This name may be replaced by "corn gluten feed".

b

This name may be replaced by "extruded maize starch".

c

This name may be replaced by "distillers dried grains and solubles".

1.34Maize germ, expellerBy-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing of dry or wet processed maize germ to which parts of the endosperm and testa may still adhere.
1.35Maize germ, extractedBy-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction of dry or wet processed maize germ to which parts of the endosperm and testa may still adhere.
1.36Maize gluten feedaDried by-product of the manufacture of maize starch. It is composed of bran and gluten to which components of the steeping liquor, and possibly the germ, from which the oil may have been removed, may be added.
1.37Maize glutenDried by-product of the manufacture of maize starch. It consists principally of gluten obtained during the separation of the starch.
1.38Maize starchTechnically pure maize starch.
1.39Pre-gelatinized maizestarchbHeat treated maize starch, having the property of marked swelling on contact with cold water.
1.40Malt culmsBy-product of malting, consisting mainly of dried rootlets of germinated cereals.
1.41Brewers' dried grainsBy-product of brewing obtained by drying residues of malted and unmalted cereals and other starchy products.
1.42Distillers' dried grainsBy-product of alcohol distilling obtained by drying solid residues of fermented grain.
1.43Distillers' dark grainscBy-product of alcohol distilling obtained by drying solid residues of fermented grain to which pot ale syrup or evaporated spent wash has been added.

2.OIL SEEDS, OIL FRUITS, THEIR PRODUCTS AND BY-PRODUCTS

NumberNameDescription
a

When appropriate "low in glucosinolate" may be indicated additionally in the name. "Low in glucosinolate" means as defined in legislation of the European Economic Community.

2.01Groundnut, partially de-corticated, expellerBy-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing of partially decorticated groundnuts Arachis hypogaea L. and other species of Arachis. (Maximum fibre content 16% in the dry matter.)2.
02Groundnut, partially de-corticated, extractedBy-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction of partially decorticated groundnuts. (Maximum fibre content 16% in the dry matter.)
2.03Groundnut, decorticated, expellerBy-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing of decorticated groundnuts.
2.04Groundnut, decorticated,extractedBy-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction of decorticated groundnuts.
2.05Rape seedaSeeds of rape Brassica napus L. ssp. oleifera (Metzg.) Sinsk., of Indian sarson Brassica napus L. var. Glauca (Roxb.)O. E. Schulz and of rape Brassica campestris L. ssp. oleifera (Metzg.) Sinsk. (Minimum botanical purity 94%.)
2.06Rape seed, expelleraBy-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing of seeds of rape. (Minimum botanical purity 94%.)
2.07Rape seed, extractedaBy-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction of seeds of rape. (Minimum botanical purity 94%.)
2.08Rape seed hullsBy-products obtained during dehulling of rape seeds.
2.09Safflower seed, partially decorticated, extractedBy-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction of partially decorticated seeds of safflower Carthamus tinc-torius L.
2.10Copra, expellerBy-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing the dried kernel (endosperm) and outer husk (tegument) of the seed of the coconut palm Cocos nucifera L.
2.11Copra, extractedBy-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction of the dried kernel (endosperm) and outer husk (tegument) of the seed of the coconut palm.
2.12Palm kernel, expellerBy-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing of palm kernels Elaeis guineensis Jacq., Corozo oleifera (HBK)L. H. Bailey (Elaeis melanococca auct.) from which as much as possible of the hard shell has been removed.
2.13Palm kernel, extractedBy-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction of palm kernels from which as much as possible of the hard shell has been removed.
2.14Soya (bean), toastedSoya beans Glycine max. L. Merr. subjected to an appropriate heat treatment.
2.15Soya (bean), extracted, toastedBy-product of oil manufacture, obtained from soya beans after extraction and appropriate heat treatment. (Maximum fibre content 8% in the dry matter.)
2.16Soya (bean), dehulled, ex-tracted, toastedBy-product of oil manufacture, obtained from dehulled soya beans after extraction and appropriate heat treatment.
2.17Soya (bean) protein con-centrateProduct obtained from dehulled, fat extracted soya beans.
2.18Soya (bean) oilOil obtained from soya beans.
2.19Soya (bean) hullsBy-product obtained during dehulling of soya beans.
2.20Cotton seedSeeds of cotton Gossypium spp. from which the fibres have been removed.
2.21Cotton seed, partially de-corticated, extractedBy-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction of seeds of cotton from which the fibres and part of the husks have been removed. (Maximum fibre 22.
5% in the dry matter.)
2.22Cotton seed, expellerBy-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing of seeds of cotton from which the fibres have been removed.
2.23Niger seed, expellerBy-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing of seeds of the niger plant Guizotia abyssinica (Lf) Cass.
2.24Sunflower seedSeeds of the sunflower Helianthus annuus L.
2.25Sunflower seed, extractedBy-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction of seeds of the sunflower.
2.26Sunflower seed, partially decorticated, extractedBy-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction of seeds of the sunflower from which part of the husks has been removed. (Maximum fibre 27.
5% in the dry matter.)
2.27LinseedSeeds of linseed Linum usitatissimum L. (Minimum botani-cal purity 93%.)
2.28Linseed, expellerBy-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing of linseed. (Minimum botanical purity 93%.)
2.29Linseed, extractedBy-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction of linseed. (Minimum botanical purity 93%.)
2.30Olive pulpBy-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction of pressed olives (Olea europaea L., separated as far as possible from parts of the kernel.
2.31Sesame seed, expellerBy-product of oil manufacture, obtained by pressing of seeds of the sesame plant Sesamum indicum L.
2.32Cocoa bean, partially de-corticated, extractedBy-product of oil manufacture, obtained by extraction of dried and roasted cocoa beans, Theabroma cacao L. from which part of the husks has been removed.

3.LEGUME SEEDS, THEIR PRODUCTS AND BY-PRODUCTS

NumberNameDescription
a

The name must be qualified by an indication of the nature of the heat treatment.

3.01Chick peasSeeds of Cicer arietinum L.
3.02Guar meal, extractedBy-products obtained after extraction of the mucilage from seeds of Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub.
3.03ErvilSeeds of Ervum ervilia L.
3.04Chickling vetchaSeeds of Lathyrus sativus L. submitted to an appropriate heat treatment.
3.05LentilsSeeds of Lens culinaris a.o. Medik.
3.06Sweet lupinsSeeds of Lupinus spp, low in bitter seed content.
3.07Beans, toastedSeeds of Phaseolus or Vigna spp. submitted to an appropri-ate heat treatment to destroy toxic lectins.
3.08PeasSeeds of Pisum spp.
3.09Pea middlingsBy-products obtained during the manufacture of pea-flour. It consists principally of particles of cotyledon, and to a lesser extent, of skins.
3.10Pea branBy-product obtained during the manufacture of pea meal. It is composed mainly of skins removed during the skinning and cleaning of peas.
3.11Horse beansSeeds of Vicia faba L. spp. faba var. equina Pers, and var. minuta (Alef.) Mansf.
3.12Monantha vetchSeeds of Vicia monanthos Desf.
NumberNameDescription
3.13VetchesSeeds of Vicia sativa L. var. sativa and other varieties.

4.TUBERS, ROOTS, THEIR PRODUCTS AND BY-PRODUCTS

NumberNameDescription
a

This name may be replaced by "sucrose".

4.01(Sugar) Beet pulpBy-product of the manufacture of sugar, consisting of extracted and dried pieces of sugar-beet Beta vulgaris L. ssp. vulgaris var. altissima Doell.
4.02(Sugar) Beet molassesBy-product consisting of the syrupy residue collected during the manufacture or refining of beet sugar.
4.03(Sugar) Beet pulp,molassedBy-product of the manufacture of sugar comprising dried sugar-beet pulp, to which molasses has been added.
4.04(Sugar) Beet vinasseBy-product obtained after the fermentation of beet molasses in the production of alcohol, yeast, citric acid or other organic substances.
4.05(Beet) SugaraSugar extracted from sugar beet.
4.06Sweet potatoTubers of Ipomoea batatas (L.) Poir, regardless of their presentation.
4.07ManiocRoots of Manihot esculenta Crantz, regardless of their presentation.
4.08Manioc starch, puffedStarch obtained from manioc roots, greatly expanded by appropriate heat treatment.
4.09Potato pulpBy-product of the extraction of potato starch Solanum tuberosum L.
4.10Potato starchTechnically pure potato starch.
4.11Potato proteinDried by-product of starch manufacture composed mainly of protein substances obtained after the separation of starch.

5.OTHER SEEDS AND FRUITS, THEIR PRODUCTS AND BY-PRODUCTS

NumberNameDescription
5.01Carob podsProduct obtained by crushing the dried fruits (pods) of the carob tree Ceratonia siliqua L., from which the locust beans have been removed.
5.02Citrus pulpBy-product obtained by pressing citrus fruits Citrus spp. during the production of citrus juice.
5.03Apple pomaceBy-product obtained by pressing apples Malus spp. during the production of apple juice.
5.04Tomato pulpBy-product obtained by pressing tomatoes Solanum lycoper-sicum Karst. during the production of tomato juice.
5.05Grape pulpBy-product of the processing of grapes Vitis vinifera L. after the juice has been pressed out.
5.06Grape pipsBy-product of the processing of grapes composed of pips, practically exempt of other components.

6.FORAGES AND ROUGHAGES

NumberNameDescription
a

The term "meal" may be replaced by "pellets". The method of drying may be indicated additionally in the name.

b

The name must be qualified by reference to the nature of the chemical treatment carried out.

6.01Lucerne mealaProduct obtained by drying and milling young lucerne Medicago sativa L. and Medicago var. Martyn (Minimum botanical purity 80%.)
6.02Lucerne pomaceDried by-product obtained by pressing juice from lucerne.
6.03Lucerne protein concen-trateProduct obtained by artificially drying fractions of lucerne press juice, which has been centrifuged and heat treated to precipitate proteins.
6.04Clover mealaroduct obtained by drying and milling young clover Trifolium spp. (Minimum botanical purity 80%.)
6.05Grass mealaProduct obtained by drying and milling young forage plants.
6.06Wheat strawStraw of wheat.
6.07Wheat straw, treatedbProduct obtained by an appropriate treatment of wheat straw.

7.OTHER PLANTS, THEIR PRODUCTS AND BY-PRODUCTS

NumberNameDescription
a

This name may be replaced by "sucrose".

7.01(Sugar) Cane molassesBy-product consisting of the syrupy residue collected during the manufacture or refining of sugar from sugar-cane Saccharum officinarum L.
7.02(Sugar) Cane vinasseBy-product obtained after the fermentation of cane molasses in the production of alcohols, yeast, citric acid or other organic substances.
7.03(Cane) SugaraSugar extracted from sugar-cane.
7.04Seaweed mealProduct obtained by drying and crushing seaweed, in particular brown seaweed. This product may have been washed to reduce the iodine content.

8.MILK PRODUCTS

NumberNameDescription
a

This name may be replaced by "milk albumin powder".

8.01Skimmed-Milk powderProduct obtained by drying milk from which most of the fat has been separated.
8.02Buttermilk powderProduct obtained by drying the liquid which remains after butter churning.
8.03Whey powderProduct obtained by drying the liquid which remains after cheese, quark, casein making or similar processes.
8.04Whey powder, low in sugarProduct obtained by drying whey from which the lactose has been partly removed.
8.05Whey protein powderaProduct obtained by drying the protein compounds ex-tracted from whey or milk by chemical or physical treatment.
8.06Casein powderProduct obtained from skimmed or buttermilk by drying casein precipitated by means of acids or rennet.
8.07Lactose powderThe sugar separated from milk or whey by purification and drying.

9.LAND ANIMAL PRODUCTS

NumberNameDescription
a

Products containing more than 13% fat in the dry matter must be named as "rich in fat".

9.01Meat mealaProduct obtained by heating, drying and grinding whole or parts of warm-blooded land animals from which the fat may have been partially extracted or physically removed. The product must be substantially free of hooves, horn, bristle, hair and feathers, as well as digestive tract content. (Minimum protein content 50% on a dry matter basis.)
9.02Meat and bone mealaProduct obtained by heating, drying and grinding whole or parts of warm-blooded land animals from which the fat may have been partially extracted or physically removed. The product must be substantially free of hooves, horn, bristle, hair and feathers, as well as digestive tract content.
9.03Bone mealProduct obtained by drying, heating and finely grinding bones of warm-blooded land animals from which the fat has been largely extracted or physically removed. The product must be substantially free of hooves, horn, bristle, hair and feathers, as well as digestive tract content.
9.04GreavesResidual product of the manufacture of tallow and other extracted or physically removed fats of animal origin.
9.05Poultry offal mealaProduct obtained by drying and grinding waste from slaughtered poultry. The product must be substantially free of feathers.
9.06Feather meal, hydrolysedProduct obtained by hydrolysing, drying and grinding poultry feathers.
9.07Blood mealProduct obtained by drying the blood of slaughtered warm-blooded animals. The product must be substantially free of foreign matter.
9.08Animal fatProduct composed of fat from warm-blooded land animals.

10.FISH, OTHER MARINE ANIMALS, THEIR PRODUCTS AND BY-PRODUCTS

NumberNameDescription
a

Products containing more than 75% protein in the dry matter may be named as "rich in protein".

10.01Fish mealaProduct obtained by processing whole or parts of fish from which part of the oil may have been removed and to which fish solubles may have been re-added.
10.02Fish solubles, condensedStabilized product composed of press juice obtained during manufacture of fish meal from which much of the fish oil and some of the water has been removed.
10.03Fish oilOil obtained from fish.
10.04Fish oil, refined, hardenedOil obtained from fish which has been refined and subjected to hydrogenation.

11.MINERALS

NumberNameDescription
a

The nature of the source may replace or be indicated additionally in the name.

b

The manufacturing process may be included in the name.

c

The nature of the source of the sodium may replace or be indicated additionally in the name.

11.01Calcium carbonateaProduct obtained by grinding sources of calcium carbonate, such as limestone, oyster or mussel shells, or by precipitation from acid solution.
11.02Calcium and magnesiumcarbonateNatural mixture of calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate.
11.03Calcareous marine algae(Maerl)Product of natural origin obtained from calcareous algae, ground or granulated.
11.04Magnesium oxideTechnically pure magnesium oxide (MgO).
11.05KieseriteNatural magnesium sulphate (MgSO4 H2O).
11.06Dicalcium phosphatebPrecipitated calcium monohydrogen phosphate from bones or inorganic sources (CaHPO4 xH2O).
11.07Mono-dicalcium phosphateProduct obtained chemically and composed of equal parts of dicalcium phosphate and mono-calcium phosphate.
11.08Defluorinated rock-phosphateProduct obtained by grinding purified and appropriately defluorinated natural phosphates.
11.09Degelatinized bone mealDegelatinized, sterilized and ground bones from which the fat has been removed.
11.10Mono-calcium phosphateTechnically pure calcium-bis(dihydrogenphosphate)(Ca(H2PO4)2 xH2O).
11.11Calcium-magnesiumphosphateTechnically pure calcium magnesium phosphate.
11.12Mono-ammoniumphosphateTechnically pure mono-ammonium phosphate (NH4H2PO4).
11.13Sodium chloridecTechnically pure sodium chloride or product obtained by grinding natural sources of sodium chloride, such as (rock) and (marine) salt.

12.MISCELLANEOUS

NumberNameDescription
a

The name may be supplemented by an indication of the type of salt.

12.01Bakery wasteBy-product obtained from the manufacture of biscuits, cake or bread.
12.02Confectionery wasteBy-product obtained from the manufacture of chocolate, sweets and other confectionery.
12.03Fatty acidsBy-product obtained during the deacidification, by means of lye or by distillation of oils and fats of unspecified vegetable or animal origin.
12.04Salts of fatty acidsaProduct obtained by saponification of fatty acids with calcium, sodium or potassium-hydroxide.

PART IVPRINCIPAL PROCESSES USED FOR PREPARATION OF THE INGREDIENTS LISTED IN PART III OF THIS SCHEDULE

ProcessDescriptionCommon Name/Term
a

"Decortication" may be replaced by "dehulling" or "dehusking" if appropriate. Therefore the common name/term should be "dehulled" or "dehusked".

ConcentrationIncrease in certain contents by remov-ing water or other constituents.Concentrate
DecorticationaRemoval of outer layers from grains, seeds, fruits, nuts and others.Decorticated
DryingDehydration by artificial or natural processes in order to preserve the product.Dried (sun or artificially)
ExtractionRemoval either by organic solvent of fat or oil from certain materials or by aqueous solvent of sugar or other water soluble components. In the case of the use of organic solvent, the resulting product must be technically free of such solvent.

Extracted (in case of oil-containing materials)

Molasses, pulp (in case of products containing sugar or other water solu-ble components)

ExtrusionPressing, pushing or protrusion of material through orifices under pressure. See also Pregelatinization.Extruded
FlakingRolling of moist heat-treated material.Flakes
Flour millingPhysical processing of grain to reduce particle size and facilitate separation into constituent fractions (principally flour, bran and middlings).Flour, bran, middlings
Heat treatment/heatingGeneral term covering a number of heat treatments carried out under specific conditions to influence the nutritional value or the structure of the material.Toasted, cooked, puffed, heat-treated
HydrogenationTreatment of oils and fats to achieve a higher melting point.Hardened
ProcessDescriptionCommon Name/Term
a

When appropriate, the word "expeller" may be replaced by "cake"."

HydrolysisBreakdown into simpler chemical constituents by appropriate treatment with water and possibly either enzy-mes or acid/alkali.Hydrolysed
PressingRemoval by mechanical pressure (either by a screw or other type of press) and possibly some heat, of fat/oil from oil-rich materials, or of juice from fruits or other vegetable pro-ducts.

Expellera in case of oil-containing material(s)

Pulp, pomace (in case of fruits, etc.)

PelletingCompaction into a moulded form of presentation.Pellet
PregelatinizationModification of starch to improve markedly its swelling properties in cold water.Pregelatinized
RefiningRemoval of impurities in sugars, oils and other natural materials by chemi-cal/physical treatment.Refined
Wet-millingMechanical separation of the compo-nent parts of kernel/grain after steep-ing in water, possibly with sulphur dioxide, for the extraction of starch.Germ, gluten, starch

Explanatory Note

(This note is not part of the Regulations)

These Regulations amend the Feeding Stuffs Regulations 1991 ("the principal Regulations") and implement the following Community legislation:

1. Commission Directive 92/63/EEC (OJ No. L221, 6.8.92, p.49) amending the Annexes to Council Directive 74/63/EEC concerning undesirable substances and products in animal nutrition, (regulation 3(8)(b) and (c));

2. Commission Directive 92/64/EEC (OJ No. L221, 6.8.92, p.51) amending the Annexes to Council Directive 70/524/EEC concerning additives in feeding stuffs, (regulation 3(b), (e) and (g)(iv));

3. Commission Directive 92/87/EEC (OJ No. L319, 4.11.92, p.19) establishing a non-exclusive list of the main ingredients normally used and marketed for the preparation of compound feeding stuffs intended for animals other than pets, (regulation 3(3)(b) and (10) and Schedule 2);

4. Council Directive 92/88/EEC (OJ No. L321, 6.11.92, p.24) amending Directive74/63/EEC on undesirable substances and products in animal nutrition, (regulation 5);

5. Commission Directive 92/113/EEC (OJ No. L16, 25.1.93, p.2) amending the Annexes to Council Directive 70/524/EEC concerning additives in feeding stuffs, (regulation 3(6)(g) and (h) and Schedule 1);

6. Commission Decision 92/508/EEC (OJ No. L312, 29.10.92, p.36) amending the Annex to Commission Decision 91/516/EEC establishing a list of ingredients whose use is prohibited in compound feeding stuffs (regulation 4).

Regulation 3(3)(a) and (4)-(11) make minor drafting amendments to the principal Regulations and amend Schedules 4 and 5 to those Regulations, which relate respectively to permitted additives in feeding stuffs and to prescribed limits for undesirable substances in feeding stuffs.

The principal changes are contained in-

(a)

regulation 3(2), which removes from regulation 13 of the principal Regulations (controlling the use of additives in feeding stuffs) certain provisions concerning importation into Great Britain of material containing additives;

(b)

regulation 3(3)(b), which extends the provisions contained in paragraph 12 of Schedule 1 to the principal Regulations (which are concerned with declaration of the ingredients of compound feeding stuffs for animals other than pet animals in the statutory statements required by law to be provided when such feeding stuffs are sold) by prescribing names for the designation of such ingredients in statutory statements where certain specified requirements are met;

(c)

regulation 4, which extends the provisions of regulation 14(6) of the principal Regulations (which prohibit the use and sale for use as a compound feeding stuff of material containing certain specified substances) by adding certain substances to the list of those prohibited;

(d)

regulation 5, which modifies and extends the provisions of regulation 14 of the principal Regulations (which control the use in feeding stuffs and ingredients of undesirable substances) by extending the range of transactions to which the controls apply; by prohibiting the mixing of ingredients with other ingredients or feeding stuffs in certain circumstances; by requiring ingredients the subject of specified transactions to be sound, genuine and of merchantable quality; by requiring individuals who become aware in specified circumstances that ingredients or feeding stuffs do not comply with the controls to report the matter to the authorities and by further extending the controls by applying them where feeding stuffs or ingredients are to be consumed by wild animals.

(1)

1970 c. 40; section 74A was inserted by the European Communities Act 1972, c. 68, Schedule 4, paragraph 6, and the Act was amended by the Agriculture Act 1970 Amendment Regulations 1982 (S.I. 1982/980). Section 66(1) contains definitions of the expressions "the Ministers", "prescribed" and "regulations"; the definition of "the Ministers" was amended by the Transfer of Functions (Wales) (No. 1) Order 1978 (S.I. 1978/272), Schedule 5, paragraph 1.

(2)

S.I. 1972/1811.

(4)

S.I. 1991/2840.

(5)

OJ No. L194, 25.7.75, p.39.


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