BAILII [Home] [Databases] [World Law] [Multidatabase Search] [Help] [Feedback]

United Kingdom Statutory Instruments


You are here: BAILII >> Databases >> United Kingdom Statutory Instruments >> The Companies (Particulars of Usual Residential Address) (Confidentiality Orders) Regulations 2002
URL: http://www.bailii.org/uk/legis/num_reg/2002/20020912.html

[New search] [Help]



2002 No. 912

COMPANIES

The Companies (Particulars of Usual Residential Address) (Confidentiality Orders) Regulations 2002

  Made 31st March 2002 
  Coming into force 2nd April 2002 

The Secretary of State, in exercise of the powers conferred on her by sections 723B to E of the Companies Act 1985[1] and of all other powers enabling her in that behalf, hereby makes the following Regulations, of which a draft has been laid before Parliament in accordance with section 723F(5) of that Act and approved by a resolution of each House of Parliament:

Citation, commencement and interpretation
     1.  - (1) These Regulations may be cited as the Companies (Particulars of Usual Residential Address) (Confidentiality Orders) Regulations 2002.

    (2) These Regulations shall come into force on 2nd April 2002.

    (3) In these Regulations - 



PART I

Applications for confidentiality orders under section 723B of the 1985 Act
     2.  - (1) An application for a confidentiality order shall be made to the Secretary of State.

    (2) An application for a confidentiality order shall:

    (3) The Secretary of State may from time to time direct different information or evidence be provided for different cases or categories of application.

    (4) The Secretary of State may require any information or evidence delivered by an applicant to be verified in such manner as she may direct.

    (5) The Secretary of State may require any application to be supported by a statement by any company to which the application relates that that company wishes a confidentiality order to be made in respect of the applicant together with the statement of the reasons for that wish.

    (6) At any time after receiving an application and before determining it, the Secretary of State may require that any applicant deliver additional information or evidence including the delivery by a company of a statement complying with paragraph (5).

    (7) Subject to paragraph (8) each application shall be accompanied by a fee of £100, and the Secretary of State may reject any application without considering it unless it is accompanied by such fee.

    (8) No fee shall be payable where an application is made by an applicant - 

    (9) An applicant may withdraw his application, by notice delivered to the Secretary of State, at any time before the Secretary of State makes a decision on the application, and the Secretary of State may retain the fee paid in respect of that application.

Referral of questions for the purposes of the determination of an application
    
3.  - (1) The Secretary of State may, in respect of any application or category of applications, refer to a relevant body any question relating to an assessment, in the case of such application or category of applications, of the nature and extent of any risk of violence or intimidation considered by the applicant as likely to be created in relation to the applicant, or any person living with him, by virtue of the availability for inspection by members of the public of particulars of his usual residential address.

    (2) The Secretary of State may also refer to a relevant body any question as to the nature or extent of any risk of violence or intimidation likely to be created in relation to any applicant or category of applicants or persons living with them as a result of their involvement in the activities of a particular company or category of companies or of a particular sector of commerce or industry.

    (3) The Secretary of State may accept any answer to a question referred in accordance with paragraph (1) or (2) as providing sufficient evidence of the nature and extent of any risk relevant to an applicant or any person living with him for the purposes of any determination under section 723B(3) or (4) of the 1985 Act.

    (4) In this regulation, "relevant body" means any police force and any other person whom the Secretary of State considers may be able to assist in answering a question referred to that person under paragraph (1) or (2).

Notification of the outcome of an application
    
4. The Secretary of State shall send the applicant at his usual residential address, as stated in his application, notice of her decision under section 723B(3) or (4) of the 1985 Act and such notice shall be sent within five working days of the decision being made.

Appeals
    
5.  - (1) An applicant who has received notice under regulation 4 that his application for a confidentiality order has been unsuccessful may appeal to the High Court or the Court of Session on the grounds that the decision - 

    (2) No appeal under this regulation may be brought unless the leave of the court has been obtained.

    (3) An applicant must bring an appeal within 21 days of the sending of the notice under regulation 4 or, with the court's permission, after the end of such period, but only if the court is satisfied:

    (4) The court determining an appeal may - 

and where the court quashes a decision it may refer the matter to the Secretary of State with a direction to reconsider it and to make a determination in accordance with the findings of the court.



PART II

Service addresses
    
6. Where an application for a confidentiality order is made by a director, secretary or permanent representative, that individual shall notify to each of the companies specified in the application the service address specified in the application pursuant to regulation 2(2)(b).

    
7. If a beneficiary of an order wishes to substitute another address, complying with regulation 9, for an address specified by him under regulation 2(2)(b) or previously notified by him under this regulation, he shall do so by notifying every company of which he is a director, secretary or permanent representative of the address to be substituted.

8. Where the beneficiary of an order - 

that beneficiary shall, in a case falling within (a) or (c) above notify to the company the service address, and in a case falling within (b) above notify the service address to be included in the statement as provided in Schedule 1 to the 1985 Act.

    
9.  - (1) Where an applicant for a confidentiality order or a beneficiary of an order holds, or proposes to hold, office as a director, secretary or permanent representative of more than one company the service address specified by that applicant or beneficiary in relation to each such company must be the same, and that address shall have effect for all offices held, or proposed to be held, by that applicant or beneficiary.

    (2) A service address must be at a place at which service of documents may be effected by physical delivery other than a PO or a DX Box Number and where that delivery is capable of being recorded by the obtaining of an acknowledgement of delivery by any person.

    (3) A service address must be situated within a state within the European Economic Area, and "a state within the European Economic Area" means a state which is a member of the European Communities and the Republic of Iceland, the Kingdom of Norway and the Principality of Liechtenstein.



PART III

Duration and renewal of a confidentiality order
    
10.  - (1) Subject to paragraphs (2), (3), and (4) a confidentiality order shall remain in force for the period of five years from the date on which it is made unless revoked earlier under regulation 11.

    (2) Where the beneficiary of a confidentiality order ("the existing order") delivers an application under section 723B(1) of the 1985 Act for a further confidentiality order ("the new order") before the expiry of the existing order ("the expiry date") and the Secretary of State decides before the expiry date to make a new order under section 723B(3) of the 1985 Act, the new order shall come into force on the expiry of the existing order.

    (3) Where the beneficiary of an existing order delivers an application under section 723B(1) of the 1985 Act for a new order before the expiry date and the Secretary of State has not made a decision under section 723B(3) or (4) of the 1985 Act before that date, the existing order shall continue in force until - 

    (4) Where a confidentiality order is made in relation to an application in respect of which no fee has been paid pursuant to paragraph (8) of regulation 2 that order shall remain in force for a period equal to the period for which the confidentiality order referred to in paragraph (8) of regulation 2, made under the LLP Regulations, is to remain in force.

Revocation of a confidentiality order
    
11.  - (1) The Secretary of State may revoke a confidentiality order at any time if she is satisfied that - 

    (2) Where a beneficiary of an order is also the beneficiary of a confidentiality order made under the LLP Regulations which is revoked under those Regulations, the order made under section 723B of the 1985 Act is also revoked.

    (3) If the Secretary of State proposes to revoke an order under this regulation, other than one revoked under paragraph (2), she shall send the beneficiary of the order notice.

    (4) The notice must - 

    (5) If the beneficiary delivers representations as to why the order should not be revoked within the period specified in paragraph (4), the Secretary of State shall have regard to the representations in determining whether to revoke the order, and shall send the beneficiary notice of her decision, and such notice shall be sent within five working days of the decision being made.

    (6) Any communication by the Secretary of State in respect of the revocation or proposed revocation of a confidentiality order shall be sent to the beneficiary at his usual residential address.

Notification of cessation of a confidentiality order
    
12. On a confidentiality order ceasing to have effect, for whatever reason, the beneficiary of that order shall notify every relevant company within the meaning of section 723D(1)(a) of the 1985 Act of which he is a director or secretary, of that order ceasing to have effect within five days of its so ceasing to have effect.



PART IV

Access to confidential records
    
13.  - (1) Subject to paragraph (2) a competent authority is entitled to inspect, and take copies of, confidential records.

    (2) The circumstances in which a competent authority may inspect, and take copies of, confidential records are that the registrar has made a determination, in respect of that competent authority, as to the manner in which that competent authority and its officers, servants and representatives may inspect, and take copies of, confidential records.

    (3) The registrar may from time to time vary or revoke any determination with the consent of the competent authority in respect of whom it has been made.

Disclosure of relevant information
    
14.  - (1) Subject to regulation 13 the disclosure of relevant information by any person is prohibited in the following circumstances - 

    (2) Paragraph (1) does not prohibit the disclosure of relevant information by a competent authority which is made for the purpose of facilitating the carrying out of a public function and "public function" includes - 

and disclosure for the purpose of facilitating the carrying out of a public function includes disclosure in relation to, and for the purpose of, any proceedings whether civil, criminal or disciplinary in which the competent authority engages while carrying out its public functions.

    (3) Paragraph (1) does not prohibit the disclosure of relevant information where the disclosure - 

    (4) Paragraph (1) does not prohibit the disclosure by any person of relevant information obtained in the course of the performance of their duties or functions, where that disclosure occurred notwithstanding the exercise by that person of the due care and diligence in maintaining the confidentiality, required by the 1985 Act and these Regulations, of that information, that could reasonably be expected of a person performing those duties and functions.

    (5) In this regulation - 



PART V

Form and delivery of notices etc.
     15.  - (1) Any notice - 

and any representations made to the Secretary of State under regulation 11 shall be in legible form.

    (2) Where any notice is required to be sent by the Secretary of State to the usual residential address of any person, that notice is validly sent if sent to the address of that person, shown in the records of the registrar available for inspection or copying under section 709 of the 1985 Act or the confidential records as the case may be when the notice is sent.

Amendments of enactments
    
16. The enactments mentioned in Schedule 2 to these Regulations shall have effect with the amendments specified being amendments supplemental to, and consequential upon, the making of these Regulations.

Offences and penalties
    
17.  - (1) Any person who, in an application under section 723B of the 1985 Act, makes a statement which he knows to be false in a material particular, or recklessly makes a statement, which is false in a material particular, shall be guilty of an offence.

    (2) Any person who discloses information in contravention of regulation 14 shall be guilty of an offence.

    (3) A person guilty of an offence under paragraph (1) or (2) shall be liable - 


Melanie J. Johnson,
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Competition, Consumers and Markets, Department of Trade and Industry

31st March 2002



SCHEDULE 1
Regulation 1


Competent Authorities




SCHEDULE 2
Regulation 16

     1.  - (1) Section 10 of the 1985 Act is amended as follows - 

    (2) insert after subsection (2) - 

    (3) insert in subsection (3) after the words "The statement" the words "under subsection (2)".

     2.  - (1) Section 288[
13] of the 1985 Act is amended as follows - 

    (2) insert after subsection (5)

    (3) subsection (7) is repealed.

     3.  - (1) Section 289[14] of the 1985 Act is amended as follows - 

    (2) insert after subsection (1) - 

     4.  - (1) Section 290[15] of the 1985 Act is amended as follows - 

    (2) insert after subsection (1) - 

     5.  - (1) section 691[16] of the 1985 Act is amended as follows - 

    (2) insert after the word "containing" in subsection (1)(b)(i) the words "(subject to subsection (5))."

    (3) insert after subsection (4A) - 

     6.  - (1) Section 692 of the 1985 Act is amended as follows - 

    (2) insert after subsection (1) - 

    (3) In subsection (3), after "subsections (1)" insert ", (1B), (1C)".

     7.  - (1) Schedule 1[17] to the 1985 Act is amended as follows - 

    (2) insert after paragraph 4 - 

     8.  - (1) Schedule 21A[18] to the 1985 Act is amended as follows - 

    (2) insert after the word "containing" in paragraph 2(1)(d) and after the words "names and" in paragraph 3(f) the words "(subject to paragraph 4A)";

    (3) insert after paragraph 4 - 

    (4) insert after paragraph 8 - 



EXPLANATORY NOTE

(This note is not part of the Regulations)


Section 45 of the Criminal Justice and Police Act 2001 inserted sections 723B to 723F into the Companies Act 1985 ("the 1985 Act"). Those sections provide for a system of granting confidentiality orders to directors and secretaries of companies formed under the 1985 Act and directors, secretaries and permanent representatives of oversea companies with a place of business, or a branch, in Great Britain within the meaning of the 1985 Act.

Confidentiality orders are granted to individuals on application to the Secretary of State when she is satisfied that the availability for inspection of the usual residential address of that individual in the records of the registrar of companies creates, or is likely to create, a serious risk that the individual, or a person who lives with him, will be subjected to violence or intimidation. The effect of the order is that all notifications to the registrar of companies subsequent to the granting of the order in respect of the usual residential address of the beneficiary of an order are kept as confidential records by the registrar which do not form part of his records available for public inspection. These Regulations make further provision for the implementation of the system and for supplemental and consequential amendments to the 1985 Act.

Part I of the Regulations makes provision for the application process. Regulation 2 provides for the manner of making applications, for the evidence to be delivered to the Secretary of State in support of the application, and prescribes a fee for an application. Regulation 3 empowers the Secretary of State to refer questions to other bodies for the purposes of deciding upon applications. Regulation 4 prescribes the manner in which the Secretary of State notifies the outcome of an application. Regulation 5 provides for appeals to the Court against the decision of the Secretary of State rejecting an application.

Part II of the Regulations makes provision for the address which is to appear on the public record of the registrar of companies on the granting of a confidentiality order in place of the usual residential address of the beneficiary of an order. Regulations 6, 7 and 8 specify how and to whom that address and any changes to it are to be notified in the circumstances set out in those regulations. Regulation 9 requires such an address to be the same in respect of all companies of which the beneficiary of an order is a director, secretary or permanent representative. It also defines the nature of a place that can be such an address and requires the address to be situated within the European Economic Area.

Part III of the Regulations makes provision for the duration, renewal and revocation of confidentiality orders. Regulation 10 determines the time for which confidentiality orders are to remain in force and makes provision for the operation of confidentiality orders when they are sought to be renewed. Regulation 11 describes the circumstances in which the Secretary of State may revoke confidentiality orders when orders have been obtained on false, misleading or inaccurate information, when certain information relating to the beneficiary required by the 1985 Act has not been delivered to the registrar within a prescribed period and where a service address does not comply with the requirements of Regulation 9. It provides for an order to be revoked where the beneficiary is also the beneficiary of a confidentiality order under the Limited Liability Partnerships (Particulars of Usual Residential Address) (Confidentiality Orders) Regulations 2002 and that order is revoked under those regulations. It also prescribes the procedure to be followed on the revocation of an order. Regulation 12 provides for notice to be given by a beneficiary of an order when it ceases to have effect.

Part IV of the Regulations makes provision for granting access to confidential records of the registrar and imposes a prohibition on the disclosure of relevant information as defined in section 723C(5) of the 1985 Act. Regulation 13 grants access to confidential records to the competent authorities listed in Schedule 1. Regulation 14 prohibits disclosure of relevant information by persons obtaining such information in the circumstances set out in paragraph (1) of that regulation, while the remaining paragraphs of the regulation provide exemptions from that prohibition.

Part V of the Regulations contains provisions on the manner and form of certain notices to be given to and by the Secretary of State under these Regulations (Regulation 15) and provision is made in Regulation 17 for breaches of the prohibition in Regulation 14 and for knowingly or recklessly making statements, false in a material particular, in an application under section 723B to constitute an offence. Regulation 16 makes the modifications in Schedule 2 to the enactments specified in that Schedule. The amendments seek to ensure that the enactments, under which companies formed under the 1985 Act (sections 10, 288, 289, 290 of, and Schedule 1 to, the 1985 Act) and oversea companies (sections 691, 692 of, and Schedule 21A to, the 1985 Act) are required to notify the usual residential address of directors, secretaries and permanent representatives, are modified to require notification of the service address of a beneficiary of an order to the registrar for the public record and the continued notification of changes in the particulars of the usual residential address of a beneficiary to the registrar for confidential records defined in section 723D of the 1985 Act. Schedule 2 (paragraph 2) also amends section 288 of the 1985 Act to remove the right of members of the company and the public to inspect that part of the register kept by a company under that section which contains particulars of the usual residential address of beneficiaries of confidentiality orders.


Notes:

[1] 1985 c. 6. Sections 723B to E were inserted by section 45 of the Criminal Justice and Police Act 2001 c. 16.back

[2] S.I. 2002/915.back

[3] 1996 c. 16.back

[4] 1967 c. 77.back

[5] 1971 c. 80.back

[6] 1978 c. 30.back

[7] S.I. 2001/1228.back

[8] 1989 c. 40.back

[9] 2000 c. 8.back

[10] 1986 c. 45.back

[11] 1986/1032 (N.I. 6).back

[12] S.R.N.I. 1997/251.back

[13] Section 288 was amended by section 143 of the Companies Act 1989 c. 40, and section 45 of the Criminal Justice and Police Act 2001 c. 16.back

[14] Section 289 was amended by section 145 of the Companies Act 1989 c. 40, and the Companies Act 1985 (Audit Exemption) (Amendment) Regulations 2000, S.I. 2000/1430.back

[15] Section 290 was amended by section 145 of the Companies Act 1989 c. 40.back

[16] Section 691 was amended by section 145 of the Companies Act 1989, and the Companies Act 1985 (Electronic Communications) Order 2000, S.I. 2000/3373.back

[17] Schedule 1 was amended by section 145 of the Companies Act 1989 c. 40 and by the Companies Act 1985 (Audit Exemption) (Amendment) Regulations 2000 S.I. 2000/1430.back

[18] Schedule 21A was amended by the Oversea Companies and Credit and Financial Institutions (Branch Disclosure) Regulations 1992 S.I. 1992/3179.back



ISBN 0 11 039773 8


  Prepared 19 April 2002


BAILII: Copyright Policy | Disclaimers | Privacy Policy | Feedback | Donate to BAILII
URL: http://www.bailii.org/uk/legis/num_reg/2002/20020912.html