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STATUTORY INSTRUMENTS


2005 No. 894

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION,ENGLAND AND WALES

The Hazardous Waste (England and Wales)Regulations 2005

  Made 23rd March 2005 
  Laid before Parliament 24th March 2005 
  Coming into force in accordance with regulation 1(1)


ARRANGEMENT OF REGULATIONS


PART 1

General
1. Citation, commencement, extent and territorial application
2. The Waste Directive and the meaning of waste
3. The Hazardous Waste Directive
4. The List of Wastes
5. General Interpretation

PART 2

Hazardous and Non-Hazardous Waste
6. Hazardous waste
7. Non-hazardous waste
8. Specific waste to be treated as hazardous
9. Specific waste to be treated as non-hazardous
10. Provisions common to regulations 8 and 9
11. Requisite bodies

PART 3

Application of Parts 4 to 11
12. General application of Parts 4 to 11
13. Asbestos waste
14. Separately collected domestic fractions
15. Radioactive waste
16. Agricultural waste
17. Mines and quarries waste

PART 4

Mixing Hazardous Waste
18. Meaning of mixing hazardous waste
19. Prohibition on mixing hazardous waste without a permit
20. Duty to separate mixed wastes

PART 5

Notification of Premises
21. Requirement to notify premises
22. Prohibition on removal of hazardous waste from premises unless notified or exempt
23. Exemption from the requirement to notify
24. Notification by producer
25. Notification by consignor
26. Common provisions on notifications
27. Premises Code
28. Effective time
29. Mobile Services
30. The qualifying limitation
31. The tenure restriction
32. General interpretation of Part 5

PART 6

Movement of Hazardous Waste
Consignment codes
33. Coding standard
34. Consignment codes
Documents to be completed for consignments
35. Completion of consignment notes
36. Standard procedure
37. Schedule of carriers
38. Multiple collections
39. Removal of ships' wastes to reception facilities
40. Removal of ships' wastes other than to reception facilities
41. Removal of wastes by pipeline
Rejected consignments
42. Duty of consignee not accepting delivery
43. Further consignment note for rejected consignment
44. Procedure for rejected multiple collection consignments
Duty to deliver within time limit
45. Duty to deliver consignment promptly
Cross Border movements
46. Cross border movement of hazardous waste

PART 7

Records and Returns
Site records
47. Records of tipped (discharged) hazardous waste
48. Records of disposal or recovery of hazardous waste by other means
Producer and transport records
49. Producers', holders' and consignors' records
50. Carrier's records
51. Registers and records: common provisions
52. Previous holder's right to information
53. Consignee and self-disposal quarterly returns
54. Consignee's return to the producer, holder or consignor
55. Duties to supply information

PART 8

The Agency's Functions
56. Inspections of hazardous waste producers
57. Inspections of collection and transport operations
58. Agency to retain registers etc
59. Fees
60. Provision of information to the Secretary of State

PART 9

Emergencies and Grave Danger
61. General
62. General duties on the holder in the event of an emergency or grave danger
63. General duties of the Agency

PART 10

Enforcement
64. Enforcement
65. Offences
66. Defences
67. Liability of persons other than the principal offender
68. False and misleading information
69. Penalties
70. Fixed penalties

PART 11

Replacement of Controls on Special Waste
71. Offences
72. Lists of waste displaying hazardous properties
73. Waste other than controlled waste
74. Definition of Hazardous Waste

PART 12

Final Provisions
75. Savings for certain privileges
76. Revocations and savings
77. Consequential Amendments
78. Transitional Provisions

SCHEDULES

  Schedule 1 Annex I to the Hazardous Waste Directive

  Schedule 2 Annex II to the Hazardous Waste Directive

  Schedule 3 Annex III to the Hazardous Waste Directive

  Schedule 4 Form of Consignment Note

  Schedule 5 Schedule of Carriers

  Schedule 6 Form of multiple collection consignment note

  Schedule 7 UK cross border movement of hazardous waste

  Schedule 8 Form of consignee's return to producer or holder

  Schedule 9 Transitional charges by the agency

  Schedule 10 Form of fixed penalty notices

  Schedule 11 Consequential amendments

  Schedule 12 Transitional provisions

The Secretary of State, being a Minister designated[
1] for the purposes of section 2(2) of the European Communities Act 1972[2] in relation to measures relating to the prevention, reduction and elimination of pollution caused by waste, in exercise of the powers conferred on her by section 2(2) of that Act and section 156 of the Environmental Protection Act 1990[3], makes the following Regulations:



PART 1

GENERAL

Citation, commencement, extent and territorial application
     1.  - (1) These Regulations may be cited as the Hazardous Waste (England and Wales) Regulations 2005 and come into force as follows-

    (2) These Regulations extend to England and Wales only.

    (3) Nothing in these Regulations applies to Wales except this regulation, Part 11, and regulation 5 so far as relating to that Part.

The Waste Directive and the meaning of waste
    
2.  - (1) For the purposes of these Regulations - 

    (2) In these Regulations, a reference to the Waste Directive conditions is a reference to the conditions laid down in Article 4 of that Directive, that is to say, to ensure that waste is recovered or disposed of without endangering human health and without using processes or methods which could harm the environment and in particular-

The Hazardous Waste Directive
     3.  - (1) In these Regulations, "the Hazardous Waste Directive" means Council Directive 91/689/EEC[10] on hazardous waste, as amended by Council Directive 94/31/EC[11].

    (2) A reference in these Regulations to - 

The List of Wastes
     4.  - (1) In these Regulations - 

    (2) A reference in these Regulations in relation to any waste to - 

and cognate expressions shall be construed accordingly.

General Interpretation
     5.  - (1) In these Regulations - 

    (2) In these Regulations, the following expressions (being the expressions defined in Article 1(b) to (g) of the Waste Directive) have the same meaning as they have in that directive, that is to say - 

and expressions cognate to these expressions shall be construed accordingly.

    (3) In these Regulations - 



PART 2

HAZARDOUS AND NON-HAZARDOUS WASTE

Hazardous waste
     6. Subject to regulation 9, a waste is a hazardous waste if it is - 

and the term "hazardous" and cognate expressions shall be construed accordingly.

Non-hazardous waste
     7. The following are non-hazardous waste - 

and the expression "non-hazardous" and cognate expressions shall be construed accordingly.

Specific waste to be treated as hazardous
    
8.  - (1) The Secretary of State, having regard to Annexes I, II and III and the limit values of concentration in the List of Wastes, may determine, in exceptional cases, that a specific batch of waste in England which - 

displays one or more of the hazardous properties, and accordingly that it shall be treated for all purposes as hazardous waste.

    (2) A specific batch of waste produced in Wales, Scotland or Northern Ireland and not listed as hazardous in the List of Wastes and which is for the time being determined by the Welsh Assembly Government, the Scottish Executive or the Northern Ireland Department of the Environment, as the case may be, to be hazardous pursuant to Article 3 of the List of Wastes Decision, shall, subject to any determination made under regulation 9, be treated for all purposes as hazardous waste in England.

Specific waste to be treated as non-hazardous
    
9.  - (1) The Secretary of State may decide, in exceptional cases, on the basis of documentary evidence provided by the holder, and having regard to Annexes I, II and III and the limit values of concentration in the List of Wastes, that a specific batch of waste in England which - 

does not display any of the properties listed in Annex III to the Hazardous Waste Directive and accordingly that it shall be treated for all purposes as non-hazardous in England.

    (2) A specific batch of waste produced in Wales, Scotland or Northern Ireland and listed as a hazardous waste in the List of Wastes and which is for the time being determined by the Welsh Assembly Government, the Scottish Executive or the Northern Ireland Department of the Environment, as the case may be, to be non-hazardous pursuant to Article 3 of the List of Wastes Decision, shall, subject to any determination made under regulation 8, be treated for all purposes as non-hazardous in England.

Provisions common to regulations 8 and 9
    
10.  - (1) The Secretary of State may revoke a determination made under regulation 8 or 9.

    (2) The Secretary of State shall, before making a determination under regulation 8 or 9 or revoking such a determination, except where she considers it inappropriate to do so on account of the nature of any emergency or grave danger, consult - 

    (3) The Secretary of State shall give notice of any determination made under regulation 49 or 50 or revocation of such a determination to - 

    (4) The notice shall give reasons for the determination or revocation, as the case may be.

Requisite bodies
    
11. For the purposes of this Part, the "requisite bodies" are - 



PART 3

APPLICATION OF PARTS 4 TO 11

General application of Parts 4 to 11
     12.  - (1) Subject to paragraphs (2) to (4), these Regulations apply to hazardous waste.

    (2) Except as provided in regulations 13 (application to asbestos waste) and 14 (application to separately collected fractions), these Regulations do not apply to domestic waste[
26].

    (3) Nothing in Part 6 of these Regulations (movement of hazardous waste) shall apply in relation to shipments of waste to which the provisions of Council Regulation 259/93/EEC[27], other than Title III of that Regulation, apply.

    (4) These Regulations apply to hazardous waste in England notwithstanding that the waste - 

    (5) For the avoidance of doubt, in their application to - 

in each case (whether the ship is a United Kingdom ship or otherwise and, if a United Kingdom ship, whether registered in England or otherwise).

Asbestos waste
     13.  - (1) These Regulations apply to asbestos waste which is domestic waste except in so far as they would, apart from this paragraph, impose obligations on a person to whom paragraph (2) applies.

    (2) This paragraph applies to a person who is both the original producer of the domestic waste and either - 

    (3) These Regulations operate in relation to asbestos waste not being domestic waste which is produced in the course of any of the activities of construction, modification, repair and maintenance (including structural works) or demolition of domestic premises or any part thereof, so as to treat any contractor engaged by a domestic occupier - 

of the asbestos waste to the exclusion of the occupier.

Separately collected domestic fractions
    
14.  - (1) This regulation applies to separately collected domestic fractions, that is to say, hazardous waste which is - 

    (2) For the purposes of paragraph (1), hazardous waste may be considered to be collected separately from the collection of other waste notwithstanding that it is collected at the same time or on the same vehicle or both, provided that the hazardous waste is not mixed with the other waste.

    (3) Subject to paragraph (4), these Regulations apply to separately collected fractions.

    (4) Nothing in these Regulations shall apply to separately collected fractions until such waste has been removed from the premises at which it was produced and taken to premises for collection, disposal or recovery.

    (5) The establishment or undertaking which accepts such waste at those premises shall be treated as producer of the waste for the purposes of these Regulations.

Radioactive waste
    
15.  - (1) This regulation applies where radioactive waste within the meaning of section 2 of the Radioactive Substances Act 1993[28] - 

    (2) Notwithstanding regulation 2(1)(b)(ii), radioactive waste to which this regulation applies is treated as waste for the purposes of these Regulations, and accordingly it is treated as hazardous waste and these Regulations apply to that waste.

Agricultural waste
     16.  - (1) These Regulations do not apply to agricultural waste before 1st September 2006, but apply on and after that date to agricultural waste whenever it became waste.

    (2) For the purpose of this regulation, "agricultural waste" means waste from premises used for agriculture within the meaning of the Agriculture Act 1947[
29].

Mines and quarries waste
     17. These Regulations do not apply to waste from a mine or quarry before 1st September 2006, but apply on and after that date to such waste whenever it became waste.



PART 4

MIXING HAZARDOUS WASTE

Meaning of mixing hazardous waste
    
18. For the purposes of these Regulations, hazardous waste of any description shall be considered to have been mixed if it has been mixed with - 

Prohibition on mixing hazardous waste without a permit
    
19.  - (1) Subject to paragraphs (2) and (3), no establishment or undertaking which carries out the disposal or recovery of hazardous waste, or which produces, collects or transports hazardous waste, shall mix any hazardous waste.

    (2) Paragraph (1) does not apply so as to prohibit a process by which waste is produced and which results in the production of mixed wastes, being a process other than one which mixes a waste with any other waste, substance or material, resulting in - 

    (3) Paragraph (1) does not apply to the extent that the mixing is part of a disposal or recovery operation and is authorised by, and is conducted in accordance with, the requirements (howsoever expressed) of a waste permit or a registered exemption.

Duty to separate mixed wastes
    
20.  - (1) This regulation applies to the holder where - 

    (2) The holder must make arrangements for separation of the waste to be carried out in accordance with a waste permit or registered exemption as soon as reasonably practicable.

    (3) In this Regulation "separation" means separation of a waste from any other waste, substance or material with which it has been mixed.



PART 5

NOTIFICATION OF PREMISES

Requirement to notify premises
    
21.  - (1) Where hazardous waste is produced at, or removed from, any premises other than exempt premises, the premises must be notified to the Agency in accordance with the requirements of this Part.

    (2) Premises duly notified to the Agency in accordance with this Part are notified premises for the purposes of these Regulations for the period of twelve months ("the period of notification") commencing at the effective time and ending at the end of the last day of that twelve month period.

    (3) It is the duty of a hazardous waste producer to notify the relevant premises in accordance with regulations 24 and 26 if they have not otherwise already been notified.

    (4) Without prejudice to paragraph (3), a consignor may, in the circumstances described in regulation 25, notify the site premises in accordance with that regulation and regulation 26.

Prohibition on removal of hazardous waste from premises unless notified or exempt
    
22.  - (1) Subject to paragraph (2), no person shall remove, or cause to be removed, or transport, hazardous waste from any premises unless those premises are, at the time of removal of the waste, notified premises or exempt premises.

    (2) Paragraph (1) does not apply to the removal or transport of hazardous waste from any premises if the waste was deposited at those premises in contravention of section 33 of the 1990 Act other than in purported compliance with a waste management licence or registered exemption.

Exemption from the requirement to notify
    
23.  - (1) Exempt premises need not be notified to the Agency pursuant to this Part.

    (2) Premises of a description referred to in paragraph (3) are, to the extent specified in that paragraph, exempt premises for the time being if - 

    (3) The descriptions of premises are - 

Notification by producer
     24.  - (1) Subject to paragraph (2), a hazardous waste producer shall notify to the Agency the site premises or, where he operates a mobile service and elects to treat service premises as the relevant premises in relation to any related premises, the service premises - 

    (2) Where it is not reasonably foreseeable that the producer's activities will produce hazardous waste, paragraph (1) applies as if for "before" on each occasion that it occurs, there were substituted "as soon as reasonably practicable after".

Notification by consignor
    
25.  - (1) A consignor who proposes to remove, or cause to be removed, any hazardous waste from any premises may notify those premises to the Agency if - 

Common provisions on notifications
    
26.  - (1) This regulation applies whether notification is given by or on behalf of the producer or consignor.

    (2) Notification of the relevant premises may be given in writing or by telephone.

    (3) Notification may not without the consent of the Agency be given more than one month in advance of the effective time.

    (4) The person giving notification shall provide to the Agency the following information - 

    (5) If there are any changes in the information provided pursuant to paragraph (4) during the period of notification, the premises shall not be treated as notified until the Agency have received the updated information such that the requirements of paragraph (4) are met.

    (6) The Agency may prescribe a model format for notifications of premises in writing and, where for the time being a format is prescribed pursuant to this paragraph - 

    (7) The person giving notification shall pay to the Agency the relevant fee payable in respect of the notification of premises at the same time as giving notification (but no fees are payable in relation to information provided pursuant to paragraph (5)).

    (8) The Agency shall inform on request a person who is the holder of hazardous waste or who carries on the business of consigning or collecting hazardous waste whether any premises from which that person proposes to remove, cause to be removed or transport any hazardous waste are notified premises, and if so, the particulars held by the Agency concerning the person who notified the premises and the effective time of notification.

Premises Code
    
27.  - (1) When notification of relevant premises is duly made to and the relevant fee received by the Agency, it shall on receipt thereof issue to the person making the notification a registration code, being a code unique to those premises (a "premises code").

    (2) The premises code may consist of letters, numbers or symbols, or any combination of letters, numbers and symbols.

Effective time
    
28.  - (1) Subject to paragraph (2) of this regulation and without prejudice to regulation 26(3), the time at which notification takes effect ("the effective time") is - 

    (2) A notification cannot take effect before the time at which the Agency issues the premises code for the period covered by the notification.

Mobile Services
    
29.  - (1) Where the producer of the hazardous waste operates a mobile service, premises to which paragraph (2) applies ("service premises") are the relevant premises in relation to any related premises whilst that mobile service is operated within the qualifying limitation and the tenure restriction is observed in relation to each related premises.

    (2) The premises to which this paragraph applies are - 

    (3) Where any premises are both - 

a single notification may be made.

The qualifying limitation
    
30.  - (1) The qualifying limitation for - 

    (2) Hazardous waste produced at shop premises by customers of the occupier shall be treated as being produced by the occupier for the purposes of this regulation.

The tenure restriction
    
31. The tenure restriction is that the operator of the mobile service neither owns nor occupies those related premises.

General interpretation of Part 5
    
32. In this Part - 



PART 6

MOVEMENT OF HAZARDOUS WASTE

Consignment codes

Coding standard
     33.  - (1) It is the duty of the Agency from time to time to designate, and at all times to maintain in force a designation of a standard (in these Regulations referred to as a "coding standard", making provision for the composition of consignment codes for the purposes of this Part.

    (2) The coding standard must enable each consignment of hazardous waste to be given a unique consignment code.

    (3) The standard shall make provision for different codes for consignment notes completed in relation to hazardous waste removed by pipeline pursuant to regulation 41, where piping is continuous for more than one quarter.

    (4) The standard shall make provision for consignment codes to consist of letters, numbers or symbols, or any combination of letters, numbers and symbols.

Consignment codes
    
34.  - (1) It is the duty of - 

to assign to the hazardous waste a unique code in accordance with the coding standard for the time being in force.

    (2) The code assigned pursuant to paragraph (1) shall be the consignment code of the hazardous waste concerned for the purposes of these Regulations.

Documents to be completed for consignments

Completion of consignment notes
    
35.  - (1) Where hazardous waste is removed from any premises - 

    (2) The form of consignment note set out in Schedule 4, or a form requiring the same information in substantially the same format, shall be used and shall be completed so as to contain (in the place indicated in the form) all the information provided for in that Schedule which is applicable to the case.

    (3) The form of the schedule of carriers set out in Schedule 5, or a form requiring the same information in substantially the same format, shall be used and shall be completed so as to contain (in the place indicated in the form) all the information provided for in that Schedule which is applicable to the case.

    (4) The form of multiple collection consignment note set out in Schedule 6, or a form requiring the same information in substantially the same format, shall be used and shall be completed so as to contain (in the place indicated in the form) all the information provided for in that Schedule which is applicable to the case.

    (5) In this Part, a reference to a part of a consignment note, schedule of carriers or multiple collection consignment note by its number or description is a reference to that part as it is required to be so numbered or described as the case may be in the form in Schedule 4, 5 or 6 as the case may require.

Standard procedure
    
36.  - (1) This regulation applies in all cases where a consignment of hazardous waste is to be removed from premises except in cases to which any of regulations 38 to 41 apply.

    (2) Before the consignment is removed - 

    (3) The carrier shall ensure that every copy which he has received - 

    (4) Subject to regulation 42, on receiving the consignment the consignee shall - 

Schedule of carriers
    
37.  - (1) This regulation applies in all cases (whether under regulation 36, or regulation 40) where more than one carrier transports, or is to transport, the consignment.

    (2) Before the consignment is removed - 

    (3) Where - 

paragraph (2) applies as if the carrier in possession of the consignment when further arrangements are made, in the case of paragraph (a), or take effect, in the case of paragraph (b), were the consignor and the next carrier were the first carrier.

    (4) Where this regulation applies, other than in the case of a rejected consignment of hazardous waste, regulation 36 has effect as if - 

Multiple collections
    
38.  - (1) This regulation applies to a journey made by a single carrier which meets the following conditions - 

and a journey which meets these conditions is referred to in these Regulations as a "multiple collection".

    (2) Where the carrier elects to apply the multiple collection procedure set out in this regulation to a multiple collection, the requirements of this regulation apply to the carrier, and to the producers, holders and consignors of the consignments collected in the course of the round.

    (3) Before the first collection, the carrier shall - 

    (4) Before the removal of waste from each set of premises from which a collection is made - 

    (5) After collection of the last consignment but before delivery to the consignee, the carrier must complete the particulars for completion by the carrier in section C on both remaining copies of the consignment note.

    (6) Subject to regulation 42, on delivery of the waste - 

Removal of ships' wastes to reception facilities
    
39.  - (1) This regulation applies where hazardous waste is removed from a ship (including excesses or spillage from loading or unloading, which have been accidentally spilled on land adjacent to the ship) in a harbour area - 

    (2) Before the waste is removed from the ship the master of the ship shall - 

    (3) Subject to regulation 42, on receiving a consignment of hazardous waste the operator of the facilities shall complete Part E on the copy which he has received.

Removal of ships' wastes other than to reception facilities
    
40.  - (1) This regulation applies where hazardous waste is removed from a ship in a harbour area other than in a case to which regulation 39 applies.

    (2) Before the consignment is removed - 

    (3) Subject to regulation 42, on receiving the consignment the consignee shall - 

Removal of wastes by pipeline
    
41.  - (1) This regulation applies where hazardous waste is removed from any premises (other than a ship) on which it is produced or stored by pipeline.

    (2) Before the waste is piped, and, where the piping is continuous, at the commencement of each quarter, the producer, or holder, as the case may be, shall - 

    (3) The consignee shall complete Part E on each copy with the following modifications - 

    (4) The consignee shall retain one copy and ensure that a copy is given to the consignor, and to the hazardous waste producer or holder, where different from the consignor.

Rejected consignments

Duty of consignee not accepting delivery
    
42.  - (1) This regulation and regulations 43 and 44 apply where the consignee does not accept delivery of a consignment of hazardous waste, whether wholly or in part.

    (2) The requirements of regulation 36(4), 38(6)(b) and (c), 39(3) or 40(3) (which relate to the duties of the consignee on acceptance of the consignment) as the case may be, do not apply to the consignee in respect of a consignment, or part thereof, which has been rejected.

    (3) If copies of the consignment note relating to a rejected consignment have been given to the consignee he shall - 

    (4) If no copy of the consignment note has been given to the consignee he shall - 

    (5) On being informed that the consignee will not accept delivery of the consignment or part, the carrier shall - 

    (6) It is the duty of the hazardous waste producer or holder identified in the relevant part of the consignment note, as the case may be, to - 

    (7) If in any case within paragraph (6)(a) no alternative consignee can be found within 5 business days, the hazardous waste producer or holder identified in the relevant part of the consignment note shall make arrangements to return the waste to premises from which it was removed for its storage in accordance with the Waste Directive conditions until a suitable consignee can be found.

Further consignment note for rejected consignment
    
43.  - (1) This regulation applies to the removal of any consignment following rejection by the consignee other than a case to which regulation 44 applies.

    (2) Before the consignment or part is moved from the original place for delivery, the hazardous waste producer or holder identified in the relevant part of the original consignment note shall ensure that a copy of a new consignment note is prepared in respect of the rejected consignment or part for each of the following - 

    (3) The producer or holder shall - 

    (4) Where the consignee who rejected the consignment or part states in his written explanation that the description of the waste in the original consignment note is incorrect, the producer or holder shall instead include an accurate description of the waste in the new consignment note.

    (5) The carrier shall complete Part C on each copy.

    (6) The producer or holder identified in the relevant part of the original consignment note shall - 

    (7) The carrier shall ensure that every copy of the new consignment note which he has received - 

    (8) The new consignee shall - 

    (9) Where there is to be more than one carrier - 

Procedure for rejected multiple collection consignments
    
44.  - (1) Where two or more consignments comprising part of a multiple collection are rejected and are to be delivered to the same consignee, if the carrier elects to apply the multiple collection procedure set out in regulation 38 to such a delivery, the following requirements shall apply - 

Duty to deliver consignment promptly
    
45. It is the duty of the carrier to deliver the consignment to the consignee promptly and without undue delay.

Cross Border movements

Cross border movement of hazardous waste
    
46. Schedule 7 has effect in connection with the mutual recognition of consignment notes and the cross border movement of hazardous waste between England and Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland and Gibraltar.



PART 7

RECORDS AND RETURNS

Site records

Records of tipped (discharged) hazardous waste
    
47.  - (1) Any person who tips (discharges) hazardous waste (whether by way of disposal or storage) in or on any land shall record and identify the waste in accordance with the following requirements of this regulation and regulation 51.

    (2) A record shall include either - 

    (3) Records made under this regulation shall be kept in a register.

    (4) Deposits shall be identified by reference to both - 

    (5) A person who is required to make or retain a register pursuant to this regulation shall - 

    (6) In reckoning any period of hours for the purposes of this regulation or regulation 48, only the days or hours of any business day shall be counted.

Records of disposal or recovery of hazardous waste by other means
    
48.  - (1) Any person who - 

or both shall record and identify any hazardous waste received in accordance with the following requirements of this regulation and regulation 51.

    (2) The waste shall be identified in the record by reference to the relevant description in the List of Wastes and six digit code, and the entry shall include a description of the composition of the waste.

    (3) The record shall include - 

    (4) Records made under this regulation shall be kept in a register.

    (5) The register shall be updated as soon as reasonably practicable and in any event no later than 24 hours after - 

    (6) A person who is required to make or retain records pursuant to this regulation shall - 

Producers', holders' and consignors' records
    
49.  - (1) A producer or holder of hazardous waste, and where different from the producer, a consignor of hazardous waste, shall keep a record of the quantity, nature, origin and, where relevant, the destination, frequency of collection, mode of transport and treatment method of the waste.

    (2) Where the waste is transported, the duty in paragraph (1) includes a requirement to keep a record of particulars sufficient to identify the carrier.

    (3) The producer, holder or consignor, as the case may be, shall preserve the records to be made pursuant to this regulation whilst he remains the holder of the waste and for at least three years afterwards commencing on the date on which the waste is transferred to another person.

    (4) The information to be recorded pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this regulation shall be recorded in a register kept by the producer, holder or consignor, as the case may be, for the purpose.

    (5) The register required to be kept and retained by a producer, holder or consignor under paragraph (4) of this regulation shall be kept - 

    (6) If the producer or holder ceases to occupy the notified premises before the period referred to in paragraph (3) expires, he shall inform the Agency forthwith.

Carrier's records
    
50.  - (1) An establishment or undertaking which transports hazardous waste shall keep a record of the quantity, nature, origin and, where relevant, the destination, frequency of collection, mode of transport and treatment method of the waste in accordance with the following requirements of this regulation.

    (2) The establishment or undertaking shall keep the records made pursuant to this regulation for at least twelve months commencing on the date of delivery of the waste to its destination.

    (3) The information required to be recorded pursuant to paragraph (1) shall be entered in a register and the register kept at the carrier's principal place of business.

Registers and records: common provisions
    
51.  - (1) The following provisions of this regulation apply in relation to registers required to be kept under regulations 47 to 50.

    (2) A person who is required to keep a register shall enter in the register each copy received by them of - 

    (3) A person who is required to keep a register or retain records until his waste permit is surrendered or revoked shall send those records or that register to the Agency when the permit is surrendered or revoked.

    (4) Every register kept or record made pursuant to regulation 15 or 16 of the 1996 Regulations, and every record made pursuant to regulation 13 or 14 of the Control of Pollution (Special Waste) Regulation 1980, shall - 

Previous holder's right to information
    
52.  - (1) An establishment or undertaking to which hazardous waste is delivered for disposal or recovery, as the case may be, has the duty, owed to any previous holder of the waste, to supply to that previous holder on request documentary evidence that the disposal or recovery operation concerned has been carried out, indicating where applicable, the relevant entry listed in Annex IIA or Annex IIB, as the case may be, to the Waste Directive.

    (2) Any request for information under this regulation shall be in writing and shall specify the period (which may not be less than seven days) within which the information is to be supplied.

Consignee and self-disposal quarterly returns
    
53.  - (1) Every consignee shall make a return, in these Regulations referred to as a consignee quarterly return, to the Agency of information relating to all consignments of hazardous waste received by him in any quarter in accordance with paragraph (4).

    (2) The return shall include - 

    (3) Where in any quarter hazardous waste is disposed of by depositing it within the curtilage of the premises at which it is produced, the producer shall make a return in respect of that quarter of information relating to the deposit to the Agency (including the consignment code), in accordance with paragraph (4).

    (4) A return to be made pursuant to this regulation in respect of a quarter shall be made no later than the time specified in the right hand column of the table below in relation to the quarter specified in the left hand column:

Quarter in which the hazardous waste was received, or deposited, as the case may be Return to be received by the Agency not later than
Ending on 31st March 30st April in the same year as the quarter falls
Ending on 30th June 31st July in the same year as the quarter falls
Ending on 30th September 31st October in the same year as the quarter falls
Ending on 31st December 31st January in the year next following the year in which the quarter falls

    (5) The Agency may prescribe a format for returns to be made under this regulation and, where for the time being a format is prescribed pursuant to this paragraph - 

    (6) If the Agency prescribe a fee payable by a consignee by charging scheme made under section 41 of the Environment Act 1995 as a means of recovering its costs incurred in performing functions in relation to the consignments included on the consignee quarterly returns, a consignee may recover from a consignor any fees paid under these Regulations in relation to consignments sent by that consignor.

Consignee's return to the producer, holder or consignor
    
54.  - (1) Without prejudice to any duty under these Regulations on the part of the consignee to send any document or copy thereof to the producer, holder or consignor, a consignee shall send to a producer or holder identified in the relevant part of a consignment note - 

    (2) Where hazardous waste was delivered by pipeline in a case to which regulation 41 applies, paragraph (1) shall apply so that the return required under sub-paragraph (a) or the information required under sub-paragraph (b) shall be supplied within one month of the end of the quarter in which the waste concerned was piped.

    (3) Where regulation 42 applies, this regulation does not apply to the consignment or part concerned.

Duties to supply information
    
55.  - (1) A person who is required to retain any record pursuant to any of the foregoing provisions of this Part shall, at any time during the period in which the record is required to be retained produce that record to the Agency or emergency services on request.

    (2) A producer holder, previous holder, consignor, carrier or consignee of hazardous waste shall supply to the Agency on request such information as it may reasonably require for the purposes of performing its functions in connection with these Regulations and for the purposes of monitoring the production, movement, storage, treatment, recovery and disposal of hazardous waste.

    (3) An establishment or undertaking to which hazardous waste is delivered for recovery or disposal, as the case may be, has the duty to supply to the Agency on request documentary evidence that the disposal or recovery operation concerned has been carried out, indicating where applicable, the relevant entry listed in Annex IIA or Annex IIB, as the case may be, of the Waste Directive.

    (4) A person who is required to supply information to the Agency pursuant to this regulation shall supply that information in such form as the Agency may reasonably request.

    (5) The power conferred by paragraph (4) includes power to require the production in a visible and legible documentary form of any information is held in electronic form.

    (6) Any request for information under this regulation shall be in writing and shall specify the period within which the information is to be supplied.



PART 8

THE AGENCY'S FUNCTIONS

Inspections of hazardous waste producers
    
56. It is the duty of the Agency to carry out appropriate periodic inspections of hazardous waste producers.

Inspections of collection and transport operations
    
57.  - (1) In relation to the appropriate periodic inspections of collection and transport operations which are required to be conducted pursuant to Article 13 of the Waste Directive by the Agency[36], without prejudice to the generality of the requirement to conduct such inspections, it is the duty of the Agency insofar as the inspections relate to hazardous waste to conduct the inspections so that they cover more particularly the origin and destination of the hazardous waste.

    (2) In paragraph (1), "collection and transport operations" includes operations where the hazardous waste is transported following transfer between different carriers.

Agency to retain registers etc
     58. The Agency shall retain registers and any accompanying records sent to it pursuant to regulation 51(3) for a period of not less than three years commencing with the receipt thereof by the Agency.

Fees
    
59.  - (1) Section 41 of the 1995 Act (power to make schemes imposing charges) is amended as follows.

    (2) For subsection (1)(c) substitute - 

    (3) Schedule 9 has effect to make provision in relation to fees to be charged by the Agency in connection with these Regulations until a charging scheme made under section 41 of the 1995 Act to recover the costs incurred by the Agency in performing functions under these Regulations takes effect.

Provision of information to the Secretary of State
    
60.  - (1) The Agency shall inform the Secretary of State each year of any changes in the following information for every establishment or undertaking which carries out disposal or recovery of hazardous waste principally on behalf of third parties and which is likely to form part of the integrated network referred to in Article 5 of the Waste Directive - 

    (2) The Agency shall provide the information required by paragraph (1) in the format provided for pursuant to the fourth paragraph of Article 8(3) of the Hazardous Waste Directive.



PART 9

EMERGENCIES AND GRAVE DANGER

General
    
61.  - (1) This Part has effect for the purpose of making provision for an emergency or grave danger.

    (2) For the purposes of these Regulations, an "emergency or grave danger" is a present or threatened situation arising from a substance or object which is, or which there are reasonable grounds to believe is, hazardous waste, and the situation constitutes a threat to the population or the environment in any place.

General duties on the holder in the event of an emergency or grave danger
    
62.  - (1) In cases of emergency or grave danger, a holder of hazardous waste which gives rise to an emergency or grave danger shall - 

    (2) For the purposes of paragraph (1), an act or omission may be considered lawful notwithstanding that it would, apart from this regulation, constitute a breach of these Regulations.

    (3) Where the holder of hazardous waste knows or has reasonable grounds to believe that an emergency or grave danger has arisen, he shall notify the Agency as soon as reasonably practicable of the circumstances.

    (4) Where the holder takes any step in compliance with paragraph (1), he shall, save where such step has completely averted the emergency or grave danger without breach of these Regulations, notify the Agency as soon as reasonably practicable.

    (5) For the purposes of paragraph (4), an emergency or grave danger shall not be considered to have been completely averted if any release has taken place of a substance or object which is, or which there are reasonable grounds to believe is, hazardous waste, whether or not the holder believes he has completely destroyed, retrieved or rendered harmless the substance or object.

    (6) In the event of notification pursuant to paragraph (3) or (4) being made orally, the holder shall confirm in writing to the Agency the matters notified within one week of the oral notification.

    (7) For the purposes of this regulation a person shall be not be released from any requirement imposed by this regulation merely because he has ceased to be the holder through the waste having left his possession or control due to release.

General duties of the Agency
    
63.  - (1) The Agency shall exercise its functions (whether under these Regulations or otherwise) so as to take all reasonably practicable steps necessary or expedient to avert or mitigate an emergency or grave danger.

    (2) An authorised person shall in exercising functions in relation to an emergency or grave danger so exercise his powers under sections 108 and 109 of the 1995 Act as to take all reasonably practicable steps to avert or mitigate the emergency or grave danger.



PART 10

ENFORCEMENT

Enforcement
    
64.  - (1) Subject to paragraph (2), it is the duty of the Agency to enforce these Regulations.

    (2) Paragraph (1) is without prejudice to any right of action which any person may have arising apart from these Regulations, or any other right, power or duty of any person either at law or arising pursuant to any agreement or arrangement (expressly or impliedly) or in consequence of any act or omission.

Offences
    
65. It is an offence for a person to fail to comply with any requirement imposed on them by or under the following provisions of these Regulations - 

Defences
    
66. It shall be a defence for a person charged with an offence under regulation 65 to prove that - 

Liability of persons other than the principal offender
    
67.  - (1) Where the commission by any person of an offence under this Part is due to the act or default of some other person, that other person may be charged with and convicted of an offence by virtue of this paragraph whether or not proceedings are taken against the first-mentioned person.

    (2) Where an offence under this Part which has been committed by a body corporate is proved to have been committed with the consent or connivance of, or to have been attributable to, any neglect on the part of a director, manager, secretary or other similar officer of the body corporate, or any person who was purporting to act in any such capacity, he, as well as the body corporate, shall be liable to be proceeded against and punished accordingly.

    (3) Where the affairs of a body corporate are managed by its members, paragraph (2) shall apply in relation to the acts or defaults of a member in connection with his functions of management as if he were a director of the body corporate.

False and misleading information
    
68.  - (1) Any person who, in purported compliance with a requirement imposed by or under any of the foregoing provisions of these Regulations to furnish any information, makes a statement which he knows to be false or misleading in a material particular, or recklessly makes any statement which is false or misleading in a material particular, commits an offence.

    (2) A person who intentionally makes a false entry in any record or register required to be kept by virtue of any of the foregoing provisions of these Regulations commits an offence.

Penalties
    
69.  - (1) A person who commits an offence under regulation 65 in connection with any of the following regulations - 

shall be liable on summary conviction, to a fine not exceeding level 5 on the standard scale.

    (2) A person who commits an offence under regulation 65 or 68 in connection with any other requirement under these Regulations shall be liable - 

Fixed penalties
    
70.  - (1) Where an authorised person acting on behalf of the Agency has reason to believe that a person has committed an offence under regulation 65 to which this regulation applies, he may give that person a notice offering him the opportunity of discharging any liability to conviction for that offence by payment of a fixed penalty.

    (2) This regulation applies to an offence consisting of - 

any of the regulations listed in regulation 69(1)(a) to (i).

    (3) Where a person is given a notice under this regulation in respect of an offence - 

    (4) A notice under this regulation shall give such particulars of the circumstances alleged to constitute the offence as are necessary for giving reasonable information of the offence and shall state - 

    (5) Without prejudice to payment by any other method, payment of the fixed penalty may be made by pre-paying and posting to that person at that address a letter containing the amount of the penalty (in cash or otherwise).

    (6) Where a letter is sent in accordance with paragraph (5) payment shall be regarded as having been made at the time at which that letter would be delivered in the ordinary course of post.

    (7) A fixed penalty notice issued pursuant to this section shall be in the form set out in Schedule 10.

    (8) The fixed penalty payable in pursuance of a notice under this regulation shall be £300; and as respects the sums received by or on behalf of the Agency, those sums shall be paid to the Secretary of State.

    (9) In any proceedings a certificate which - 

shall be evidence of the facts stated.

    (10) In paragraph (8), "chief finance officer" means the person having responsibility for the financial affairs of the Agency.



PART 11

REPLACEMENT OF CONTROLS ON SPECIAL WASTE

Offences
    
71. In each of sections 33(9) and 38(10) and (11) of the 1990 Act for "special waste" there shall be substituted "hazardous waste".

Lists of waste displaying hazardous properties
    
72.  - (1) In the cross heading before section 62 of the 1990 Act for "special waste" there shall be substituted "hazardous waste".

    (2) Section 62 of that Act (special provision with respect to certain dangerous or intractable waste) shall be omitted.

    (3) Before section 63 of that Act (waste other than controlled waste) there shall be inserted - 

Waste other than controlled waste
    
73. In section 63 of the 1990 Act (waste other than controlled waste), subsections (2) and (3) shall be omitted.

Definition of Hazardous Waste
    
74. In section 75 of the 1990 Act (meaning of "waste" and household, commercial and industrial waste and special waste) - 



PART 12

FINAL PROVISIONS

Savings for certain privileges
    
75.  - (1) Nothing in these Regulations shall be taken as requiring any person to produce any documents or records if he would be entitled to refuse to produce those documents or records in any proceedings in any court on the grounds that they are the subject of legal professional privilege, or as authorising any person to take possession of any documents or records which are in the possession of a person who would be so entitled.

    (2) Except as provided in paragraph (3), nothing in these Regulations shall be construed as requiring a person to answer any question or give any information if to do so would incriminate that person or that person's spouse.

    (3) A person must comply with a request from the Agency to give information pursuant to regulation 55(2), not withstanding that to do so may incriminate that person or that person's spouse, but information given in response to such a direction may not be given in evidence in any criminal proceedings against that person or that person's spouse.

Revocations and savings
    
76.  - (1) Subject to the following paragraphs, the 1996 Regulations are revoked.

    (2) Where a consignment has been removed from premises before these Regulations come into force, and a consignment note has been raised in relation to that consignment under the 1996 Regulations, then - 

Consequential Amendments
    
77. Schedule 11 (which makes consequential amendments to legislation) has effect.

Transitional Provisions
    
78. Schedule 12 (which makes provisions transitional upon these Regulations coming into force), and has effect.


Elliot Morley
Minister of State, Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs

23rd March 2005



SCHEDULE 1
Regulation 3(2)(a)(i)


ANNEX I TO THE HAZARDOUS WASTE DIRECTIVE





SCHEDULE 2
Regulation 3(2)(a)(ii)


ANNEX II TO THE HAZARDOUS WASTE DIRECTIVE





SCHEDULE 3
Regulation 3(2)(a)(iii)


ANNEX III TO THE HAZARDOUS WASTE DIRECTIVE



Notes
     1. Attribution of the hazard properties "toxic" (and "very toxic"), "harmful", "corrosive" and "irritant" is made on the basis of the criteria laid down by Annex VI, part I A and part II B, of Council Directive 67/548/EEC of 27 June 1967 of the approximation of laws, regulations and administrative provisions relating to the classification, packaging and labelling of dangerous substances[
37], in the version as amended by Council Directive 79/831/EEC[38].

     2. With regard to attribution of the properties "carcinogenic", "teratogenic" and "mutagenic", and reflecting the most recent findings, additional criteria are contained in the Guide to the classification and labelling of dangerous substances and preparations of Annex VI (part II D) to Directive 67/548/EEC in the version as amended by Commission Directive 83/467/EEC[39].

Test methods
The test methods serve to give specific meaning to the definitions given in Annex III.

The methods to be used are those described in Annex V to Directive 67/548/EEC, in the version as amended by Commission Directive 84/449/EEC[40], or by subsequent Commission Directives adapting Directive 67/548/EEC to technical progress. These methods are themselves based on the work and recommendations of the competent international bodies, in particular the OECD.



SCHEDULE 4
Regulation 35(2)



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SCHEDULE 5
Regulation 35(3)



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SCHEDULE 6
Regulation 35(4)



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SCHEDULE 7
Regulation 46


UK CROSS BORDER MOVEMENT OF HAZARDOUS WASTE


Recognition of cross border UK consignment notes
     1. Subject to paragraph 4 and paragraph 7, where hazardous waste is removed from premises situated in Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland or Gibraltar and is transported into England ("a cross border consignment into England"), no requirement for a consignment note to accompany the waste under Part 6 shall apply if - 

     2. Any requirement in Part 6 to complete a consignment note for a cross border consignment may be satisfied by including the information - 

     3. Any requirement to keep a copy of a consignment note for a cross border consignment or to give a copy of the note to another person may be satisfied by keeping a copy of the cross border consignment note or giving a copy of the note to that person.

UK Cross Border Consignments into England
     4.  - (1) If a cross border consignment into England is rejected wholly or in part, the consignee shall - 

    (2) On being informed that the consignee will not accept delivery of a cross border consignment into England or part, the carrier shall - 

    (3) Before a rejected cross border consignment into England is moved from the original delivery destination, the carrier shall ensure that - 

     5. Where a cross border consignment into England from Scotland or Northern Ireland is accepted, the consignee shall send a copy of the cross border consignment note to SEPA (where the waste is transported from Scotland) or the Northern Ireland Department of the Environment (where the waste is transported from Northern Ireland).

UK Cross Border Consignments out of England
     6.  - (1) Where a cross border consignment out of England is consigned to premises in Scotland or Northern Ireland, the following requirements shall apply in addition to those in Part 6.

    (2) Before the hazardous waste is removed - 

    (3) The carrier shall ensure the additional copy of the note prepared for consignee travels with the consignment and is given to the consignee on delivery of the consignment.

Multiple Collections in England and Wales
     7.  - (1) This paragraph applies to a journey made by a carrier which meets the conditions set out in regulation 38(1) except that at least one collection is made in Wales.

    (2) A journey to which this paragraph applies shall be treated as a multiple collection for the purposes of these Regulations but in relation to any collections made in Wales, the carrier shall ensure that the multiple collection consignment note is completed before the waste is delivered to the consignee.

    (3) Where the consignee for a journey to which this paragraph applies is located in Wales, regulation 39 shall apply to the collection of any consignments collected in England.



SCHEDULE 8
Regulation 54



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SCHEDULE 9
Regulation 59


TRANSITIONAL CHARGES BY THE AGENCY


     1. The following paragraphs have effect in relation to the charges payable to the Agency under these Regulations.

     2. The charge to be paid on the notification of premises pursuant to regulation 26 is - 

     3. The charge to be paid by a consignee in respect of any consignee quarterly return made pursuant to regulation 53 shall be - 

     4. The charge to be paid by a producer in respect of any self disposal return made pursuant to regulation 53 shall be - 

     5. The time for payment of the fee required under paragraph 3 or 4 shall be the later of 30 days following - 

     6. A consignee may recover from a consignor any fees paid under paragraph 3 in relation to consignments sent by that consignor.



SCHEDULE 10
Regulation 70(7)



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SCHEDULE 11
Regulation 77


CONSEQUENTIAL AMENDMENTS




PART 1

AMENDMENTS TO PRIMARY LEGISLATION

The Waste and Emissions Trading Act 2003

     1. The Waste and Emissions Trading Act 2003[
42] is amended as follows.

     2. In section 25(2), for "for the purpose of Council Directive 91/689/EEC" substitute "within the meaning of regulation 6 of the Hazardous Waste (England and Wales) Regulations 2005.".



PART 2

AMENDMENTS TO SECONDARY LEGISLATION

The Controlled Waste (Registration of Carriers anbd Seizure of Vehicles) Regulations 1991

     3. The Controlled Waste (Registration of Carriers and Seizure of Vehicles) Regulations 1991[
43] are amended as follows.

     4. At the end of Schedule 1 insert "The Hazardous Waste (England and Wales) Regulations 2005.".

The Environmental Protection (Duty of Care) Regulations 1991

     5. The Environmental Protection (Duty of Care) Regulations 1991[44] are amended as follows.

     6. In regulation 2(3), for "special waste" substitute "hazardous waste", and for "Special Waste Regulations 1996" substitute "Hazardous Waste (England and Wales) Regulations 2005".

The Environmental Protection (Prescribed Processes and Substances) Regulations 1991

     7. The Environmental Protection (Prescribed Processes and Substances) Regulations 1991[45] are amended as follows.

     8. In Section 5.1 of Chapter 5 of Schedule 1 - 

     9. The 1994 Regulations are amended as follows.

     10. In regulation 1(3), for the definition of "special waste", substitute ""hazardous waste" has the meaning given by regulation 6 of the Hazardous Waste (England and Wales) Regulations 2005".

     11. In regulation 3, at the end add "(q) the Hazardous Waste (England and Wales) Regulations 2005".

     12. In regulation 10(1)(j) for "special waste" substitute "hazardous waste".

     13. In regulation 10(1)(k) at the end insert "or regulation 47(5) or 48(6) of the Hazardous Waste (England and Wales) Regulations 2005".

     14. In regulation 14(1) and 14(2), for "toxic and dangerous" substitute "hazardous waste", and in regulation 14(3) for the definition of "toxic and dangerous waste" substitute ""hazardous waste" has the meaning given by regulation 6 of the Hazardous Waste (England and Wales) Regulations 2005.".

     15. In regulation 17(3) and 17(3A) for "special waste" substitute "hazardous waste".

     16. In paragraph 5 of Schedule 1, for subparagraph (d) to the end of paragraph 5, substitute - 

     17. In paragraph 2(1) of Schedule 1A, for the definition of hazardous waste substitute ""hazardous waste" means such waste as defined in Regulation 6 of the Hazardous Waste (England and Wales) Regulations 2005."

     18. In schedule 3, in paragraphs 3(a)(ii), 3(c), 18(2)(b), 28, 36(1), 36(2), 38, 39(1), 39(2), 41(2), and in tables 4, 4A and 4B, on each occasion that it appears, for "special waste" substitute "hazardous waste".

     19. In paragraph 9 of Schedule 4, omit subparagraphs (9) and (10).

     20. In paragraph 13(1) of Schedule 4 delete ", and producers of special waste,".

     21. In paragraphs 14(1)(b) and 14(1A) of Schedule 4 for "special waste" substitute "hazardous waste".

     22. For paragraph 14(5) of Schedule 4, substitute - 

     23. For paragraph 14(8) of Schedule 4, substitute - 

Town and Country Planning (Environmental Impact Assessment)(England and Wales) Regulations 1999

     24. The Town and Country Planning (Environmental Impact Assessment)(England and Wales) Regulations 1999[46] are amended as follows.

     25. In paragraph 9 of Schedule 1, for "hazardous waste (that is to say, waste to which Council Directive 91/689/EEC applies)." substitute "hazardous waste as defined in regulation 6 of the Hazardous Waste (England and Wales) Regulations 2005."

Environmental Protection (Disposal of Polychlorinated Biphenyls and Dangerous Substances) (England and Wales) Regulations 2000

     26. The Environmental Protection (Disposal of Polychlorinated Biphenyls and Dangerous Substances) (England and Wales) Regulations 2000[47] are amended as follows.

     27. For regulation 11(3), substitute the following - 

Pollution Prevention and Control (England and Wales) Regulations 2000

     28. The Pollution Prevention and Control (England and Wales) Regulations 2000[48] (which extend to England and Wales) are amended as follows.

     29. In Chapter 5 of Schedule 1 - 

Chemicals (Hazard Information and Packaging for Supply) Regulations 2002

     30. The Chemicals (Hazard Information and Packaging for Supply) Regulations 2002[49] are amended as follows.

     31. In regulation 3(3)(e), for "Special Waste Regulations 1996" substitute "Hazardous Waste (England and Wales) Regulations 2005".

Landfill (England and Wales) Regulations 2002

     32. The Landfill (England and Wales) Regulations 2002[50] are amended as follows.

     33. In Regulation 7(2) for "Hazardous waste means any waste as defined in Article 1(4) of Directive 91/689/EEC (hazardous waste)." substitute "Hazardous waste means any waste as defined in regulation 6 of the Hazardous Waste (England and Wales) Regulations 2005.".

     34. For paragraph 2(a) of Schedule 1, substitute "(a) it is a hazardous waste as defined in the Hazardous Waste (England and Wales) Regulations 2005; and".

     35. For paragraph 3(1)(a) of Schedule 1, substitute "(a) it is a hazardous waste as defined in the Hazardous Waste (England and Wales) Regulations 2005; and"

     36. For paragraph 3(1)(b) of Schedule 1, substitute "(b) it is a non-hazardous waste as defined in the Hazardous Waste (England and Wales) Regulations 2005.".

     37. For paragraph 5(1)(g) of Schedule 1, substitute - 

     38. The Packaging (Essential Requirements) Regulations 2003[51] are amended as follows.

     39. In regulation 3(2), for the words "or the provisions of Council Directive 91/689/EEC on hazardous waste."Ç substitute "or the provisions of the Hazardous Waste (England and Wales) Regulations 2005."



SCHEDULE 12
Regulation 119


TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS




PART 1

PROVISIONS OF THESE REGULATIONS

     1.

    (1) This paragraph applies to any notification of premises made for the purposes of these Regulations before 16th July 2005.

    (2) Where it is proposed to remove waste from any premises after 16th July 2005, a producer, and, in the circumstances provided for in regulation 25, a consignor, may notify premises to the Agency in advance in accordance with regulation 26.

    (3) Notification may be given more than one month in advance of the effective time.

    (4) But the effective time for may not be on a date earlier than 16th July 2005 or on a date later than 16th September 2005.

    (5) The Agency shall, where notification is duly given pursuant to this paragraph, issue a premises code in accordance with regulation 27.

    (6) Expressions used in this paragraph have the same meanings as in Part 5.

     2. Where the removal of waste by pipeline from any premises commenced before 16th July 2005 but continues thereafter, regulation 41 shall have effect as if the first day on which the waste was piped was 16th July 2005.



PART 2

PERMITTING REGIMES

     3.

    (1) Subject to the following provisions of this Schedule, a reference in a waste permit to special waste, or to special waste of any description (howsoever framed), is a reference to hazardous waste, or hazardous waste of that description, as the case may be.

     4.  - (1) This paragraph applies in relation to waste which was not special waste immediately before these Regulations come into force if that waste becomes hazardous waste as a result of these Regulations ("changed status waste").

    (2) Any general prohibition or restriction contained in a waste permit relating to the disposal or recovery of special waste under that permit immediately before these Regulations came into force shall not apply to the disposal or recovery of changed status waste insofar as the permit specifically authorises the disposal or recovery of that type of waste.

    (3) A waste permit holder who would no longer be authorised to continue to dispose or recover that waste under his permit by reason of the change in its status, may continue to dispose or recover that waste in accordance with the permit despite the change in status until the prescribed date.

    (4) Regulation 17(3) of the 1994 Regulations shall not apply to the carrying on of an exempt activity involving changed status waste at any place by a person who was carrying on that activity at that place immediately before these Regulations come into force ("a changed status waste exempt person").

    (5) A changed status waste exempt person who would no longer be authorised to carry on an exempt activity involving such waste by reason of the change in its status, may continue to carry on that activity at that place in accordance with the 1994 Regulations despite the change in status until the prescribed date.

    (6) The prescribed date is - 



EXPLANATORY NOTE

(This note is not part of the Order)


These Regulations set out the regime for the control and tracking of the movement of hazardous waste for the purpose of implementing the Hazardous Waste Directive (Directive 91/689/EC). The Regulations extend to England and Wales although the only provisions that apply to Wales are modifications to the Environmental Protection Act 1990 contained in Part 11.

Hazardous Waste
The Waste Framework Directive (Directive 75/442/EEC) regulates, subject to the certain exclusions, the management of all types of waste ("Directive waste"). The Hazardous Waste Directive supplements the Waste Framework Directive by imposing additional requirements in relation to Directive waste which displays certain hazardous properties. These requirements have previously been transposed by the Special Waste Regulations 1996 through controls on "special waste". These Regulations repeal the Special Waste Regulations 1996 and replace the term "special waste" with "hazardous waste".

Parts 1 to 3 of the Regulations define Hazardous waste and set out how the Regulations apply to that waste. The definition of hazardous waste in regulation 6 refers to the list of hazardous wastes set out in the List of Wastes (England) Regulations 2005 (S.I.2005/895).

There is an exclusion from these controls for domestic waste which displays hazardous properties but not if it comprises asbestos waste or is collected separately. In both cases, the Regulations do not impose obligations directly on householders.

Mixing Ban
Part 4 bans the mixing of hazardous waste unless it is permitted as part of a disposal or recovery operation in accordance with the Waste Framework Directive. It also imposes a duty to separate different categories of Hazardous Waste where technically feasible.

Notification
Part 5 makes it an offence to remove hazardous waste from premises which have not been notified to the Environment Agency, unless they are exempt premises or the waste has been flytipped. All premises at which hazardous waste is produced or removed must be notified by the producer of the waste or the consignor (the person who arranges for the removal of the waste). Notification lasts 12 months after which the premises must be notified again. A fee is payable to the Environment Agency on notification of premises.

Movement of Hazardous Waste
Part 6 requires documents to be completed whenever hazardous is removed from premises (which includes removal from ships and removal by pipeline). The various types of form are set out in Schedules 4 to 7. This is to ensure that an accurate description of consignments of waste accompanies them whenever they move. This is in addition to any requirements to ensure hazardous waste is properly packaged and labelled (see in particular the Packaging (Essential Requirements) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/1941)).

Producers, holders, carriers, consignors and consignees are all required to complete various parts of the forms. If the consignee rejects the waste, suitable alternative arrangements must be made. Schedule 7 deals with cross border transfers within the United Kingdom and Gibraltar.

Records and Returns
Part 7 requires producers, holders, carriers, consignors and consignees to keep records. These must be kept for a minimum of 3 years except in the case of carriers where the period is 12 months. Consignees are required to provide the Environment Agency with a quarterly return setting out the consignments they have received during that period. Consignees may be required to pay a fee to the Environment Agency but are given a right to recover the payment from consignors who sent the waste to them. They are also required to send a return to producers or holders who sent waste to them. Schedule 9 sets out a transitional scheme for fees.

The Agency's functions
Part 8 sets out the Agency's functions. In particular, the Agency is required to inspect producers of hazardous waste periodically and to keep any records sent to it pursuant to Part 7 for a minimum of 3 years.

Emergencies and Grave Danger
Part 9 imposes duties on holders of hazardous waste and the Environment Agency in the event of an emergency or grave danger which arises from hazardous waste.

Enforcement
Part 10 makes it an offence for failure to comply with the requirements of these Regulations. The maximum penalty for failure to comply with a requirement imposed by or under the regulations set out in regulation 69(1) is level 5 on the standard scale (currently £5,000). The Agency may issue fixed penalty notices of £300 instead of seeking conviction in relation to such offences. Other offences under the Regulations (including the provision of false information) are subject to a maximum fine of level 5 if tried summarily and higher fines and also imprisonment if tried on indictment.

Amendments to other legislation
Part 11 omits references to special waste in the Environmental Protection Act 1990 and replaces them with references to hazardous waste. It also gives the Secretary of State the power to designate waste as hazardous for the purposes of these Regulations by means of a statutory instrument.

Schedule 11 makes consequential amendments to secondary legislation so that references to special waste are omitted and references to hazardous waste are updated so that they are consistent with these Regulations.

Transitional provision
Schedule 12 makes transitional provision. It provides a two month period for notification in advance of the Regulations fully coming into force. It also makes transitional provision for those cases where the change to hazardous waste from special waste would mean that a person would no longer be authorised to dispose or recover waste.

As these Regulations give effect to a Directive, a transposition note has been prepared setting out how the Government will transpose into UK law the main elements of this Directive. A regulatory impact assessment has also been prepared. Copies of both the transposition note and regulatory impact assessment are available in the libraries of both Houses of Parliament, and from WM Hazardous Waste Unit, Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, Zone 7/F15, Ashdown House, 123 Victoria Street, London SW1E 6DE.

The volume entitled "Indexes to the United Kingdom Standard Industrial Classification of Economic Activities 2003", referred to in the definition of "SIC", is available from the Stationery Office Limited on 0870 600 552.


Notes:

[1] S.I. 1992/2870. The National Assembly for Wales is designated in relation to the controlled management of hazardous waste in Wales (see S.I. 2001/3495). The designations in relation to waste for National Assembly for Wales are shortly to be brought into line with those of the Secretary of State.back

[2] 1972 c. 68.back

[3] 1990 c. 43. The relevant functions of the Secretary of State in so far as they relate to Scotland were transferred to the Scottish Ministers by virtue of section 53 of the Scotland Act 1998 (c. 46).back

[4] OJ No. L 194, 25.7.1975, p. 39.back

[5] OJ No. L 78, 26.3.1991, p. 32.back

[6] OJ No. L 377, 31.12.1991, p.48 (as corrected by Corrigendum, OJ No. L 146, 13.6.2003, p. 52).back

[7] OJ No. L 135, 6.6.1996, p. 32.back

[8] OJ No. L 284, 31.10.2003 p. 1.back

[9] Article 1(a) of the Waste Directive defines waste as any substance or object in the categories set out in Annex I (Categories of Waste) to that Directive which the holder discards or intends or is required to discard.back

[10] OJ No. L 377, 31.12.1991, p. 20 (as corrected by Corrigendum to Directive 91/689/EC (OJ No. L23 30.1.1998 p. 39).back

[11] OJ No. L 168, 2.7.1994, p. 28.back

[12] OJ No. L 226, 6.9.2000, p. 3.back

[13] S.I. 2005/895.back

[14] 1990 c. 43.back

[15] 1995 c. 25.back

[16] S.I. 1994/1056; relevant amending instruments are S.I. 1995/288, 1996/672, 2000/1973 and 2003/2635.back

[17] S.I. 1996/972 as amended by S.I. 1996/2019, 1997/251, 2001/3148.back

[18] 1971 c. 80.back

[19] The consignment note is required by Article 5(3) to contain the details specified in Commission Decision 94/774/EC (OJ No. L 310 , 3/12/1994 p. 7; this decision is expected to be replaced in June 2005). The relevant requirements are contained in Schedule 4 to these Regulations.back

[20] S.I. 1987/37, to which there are amendments not relevant to these Regulations.back

[21] ISBN 0-11-62-11-16417.back

[22] 1995 c. 21.back

[23] The meaning of "disposal" and "recovery" has been interpreted by the European Court of Justice in C-6/00. The Court held (at paragraph 60 of the judgment) ". . . the intention of Annexes II A and II B to the Directive is to list the most common disposal and recovery operations and not precisely and exhaustively to specify all the disposal and recovery operations covered by the Directive.".back

[24] Wastes listed as hazardous in the List of Wastes are considered hazardous pursuant to the first indent of Article 1.4 of the Hazardous Waste Directive.back

[25] The Northern Ireland Department of the Environment includes its executive agency the Environmental Heritage Service.back

[26] Article 1(5) of the Hazardous Waste Directive made provision for specific rules to be made by the European Community taking into consideration the particular nature of domestic waste; no such rules have, at the date of making these Regulations, been adopted.back

[27] OJ No. L 30, 6.2.1993, p. 1.back

[28] 1993. c. 12.back

[29] 1947 c. 48 (see section 109(3)).back

[30] 1989 c. 14.back

[31] 1947 c. 48.back

[32] S.I. 1992/588; amended by S.I. 1994/1056.; there are other amending instruments but none are relevant.back

[33] 1963 c. 41.back

[34] 1989 c. 14.back

[35] OJ No. L345, 31.12.2003, p 106.back

[36] See paragraph 13 of Schedule 4 to the 1994 Regulations.back

[37] OJ No L 196, 16. 8. 1967, p. 1.back

[38] OJ No L 259, 15. 10. 1979, p. 10.back

[39] OJ No L 196, 16. 8. 1967, p. 1.back

[40] OJ No L 259, 15. 10. 1979, p. 10.back

[41] OJ No. L 310, 03.12.1994 p. 70.back

[42] 2003 c. 33.back

[43] S.I. 1991/1624; Schedule 1 was amended by S.I 1994/1137, 1996/972, 2000/1973.back

[44] S.I. 1991/2839; as amended by S.I.2002/1559, 2003/63.back

[45] S.I. 1991/472; relevant amendments are contained in S.I.1998/767.back

[46] S.I. 1999/293, to which there are amendments not relevant to these Regulations.back

[47] S.I. 2000/1043, to which there are amendments not relevant to these Regulations.back

[48] S.I. 2000/1973; relevant amendments have been made by S.I.2002/2980.back

[49] S.I. 2002/1689, to which there are amendments not relevant to these Regulations.back

[50] S.I. 2002/1959; as amended by S.I. 2004/1375.back

[51] S.I. 2003/1941.back



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