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STATUTORY INSTRUMENTS


2006 No. 1811

FIRE AND RESCUE SERVICES, ENGLAND

PENSIONS, ENGLAND

The Firefighters' Compensation Scheme (England) Order 2006

  Made 10th July 2006 
  Laid before Parliament 17th July 2006 
  Coming into force 7th August 2006 

This Order is made in exercise of the powers conferred by sections 34 and 60 of the Fire and Rescue Services Act 2004[1].

     Before making this Order, and in accordance with section 34(5) of that Act, the Secretary of State consulted such persons as he considered appropriate[2].

     The Secretary of State makes the following Order:

Citation, commencement, application and interpretation
     1. —(1) This Order may be cited as the Firefighters' Compensation Scheme (England) Order 2006 and shall come into force on 7th August 2006; but—

    (2) This Order applies in relation to England only[3].

    (3) In this Order—

New compensation scheme for firefighters
     2. —(1) Subject to articles 3 and 4, the Compensation Scheme (which makes provision for the payment of pensions, allowances and gratuities to and in respect of persons who die or are permanently disabled as the result of an injury sustained or disease contracted while employed by a fire and rescue authority) shall have effect; and the corresponding provisions of the Pension Scheme shall cease to have effect.

    (2) The corresponding provisions of the Pension Scheme and the provisions of the Compensation Scheme to which they correspond are set out in Schedule 2 to this Order.

General transitional provision
    
3. —(1) Where—

he may, by giving written notice to the fire and rescue authority liable or prospectively liable for payment of the benefit, elect that the new provision is to apply in relation to the benefit as if it had re-enacted the old provision without modification.

    (2) Notice under paragraph (1) must be given not later than 30th September 2006.

    (3) For the purposes of paragraph (1), a protected benefit is one paid, or capable of becoming payable, to or in respect of a person who, before 1st April 2006, ceased to be a member of the fire and rescue service or died.

Transitional provision: decisions and determinations made before 1st April 2006
    
4. —(1) With the exception of rule 3 of Part 2, the Compensation Scheme shall not have effect in relation to a person in respect of whom a determination or decision under the Pension Scheme relevant to whether permanent disablement has been occasioned by a qualifying injury (within the meaning of rule A9 of the Pension Scheme) has been made before 1st April 2006.

    (2) In a case to which paragraph (1) applies, the provisions of the Pension Scheme, in the form in which they existed immediately before 1st April 2006, shall continue to have effect in relation to such a person.



Signed by authority of one of Her Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State


Phil Woolas
Minister of State Department for Communities and Local Government

10th July 2006



SCHEDULE 1
Article 2


The Firefighters' Compensation Scheme (England) 2006




CONTENTS


PART 1

GENERAL PROVISIONS
1. Citation and commencement
2. Interpretation
3. Exclusive application to regular firefighters
4. Application to temporary employment connected with fire services
5. Application to permanent employment as instructor
6. Reckoning of service for purposes of awards
7. Qualifying injury
8. Disablement
9. Death or infirmity resulting from qualifying injury
10. Effective date of retirement

PART 2

INJURY AWARDS AND DUTY-RELATED COMPENSATION
1. Injury awards
2. Part-time members
3. Compensation for death or permanent incapacity while on duty
4. Commutation of small compensatory pensions

PART 3

AWARDS ON DEATH: SPOUSES AND CIVIL PARTNERS
1. Special award for spouse or civil partner
2. Augmented award for spouse or civil partner
3. Limitation on award to spouse or civil partner by reference to date of marriage or formation of partnership
4. Limitation where spouse or civil partner is living apart
5. Effect of new relationship

PART 4

AWARDS ON DEATH: CHIDREN
1. Child's special allowance
2. Child's special gratuity
3. Child's special allowance or gratuity: limitations

PART 5

AWARDS ON DEATH: ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS
1. Adult dependent relative's special pension
2. Dependent relative's gratuity
4. Gratuity in lieu of child's special allowance
5. Increase of pensions and allowances during first 13 weeks

PART 6

DETERMINATION OF QUESTIONS AND APPEALS
1. Determination by fire and rescue authority
2. Appeal to medical referee
3. Appeal to Crown Court

PART 7

SERVICEMEN
1. Interpretation of Part 7
2. Awards to servicemen
3. Awards on death of servicemen
4. Servicemen who resume service as regular firefighters

PART 8

SPECIAL CASES
1. Award for or in relation to employee who is not a regular or retained firefighter
2. Award for or in relation to a retained or volunteer firefighter
3. Employees other than regular firefighters: supplementary

PART 9

REVIEW, WITHDRAWAL AND FORFEITURE OF AWARDS
1. Review of injury pension
2. Reduction of award in case of default
3. Withdrawal of pension during service as regular firefighter
4. Withdrawal of pension on conviction of certain offences
5. Forfeiture of award

PART 10

PAYMENT OF AWARDS AND FINANCIAL PROVISIONS
1. Authorities responsible for payment of awards
2. Payment of awards
3. Prevention of duplication


PART 1

GENERAL PROVISIONS

Citation and commencement
     1. —(1) This Scheme may be cited as the Firefighters' Compensation Scheme (England) 2006.

    (2) With the exception of rule 3 of Part 2 (compensation for death or permanent incapacity while on duty), the provisions of this Scheme have effect from 1st April 2006.

    (3) Rule 3 of Part 2 has effect from 1st April 2000.

Interpretation
     2. —(1) In this Scheme—

and "parent" shall be construed accordingly;

    (2) Where this Scheme requires anything to be done within a specified period after or from a specified day or event, the period begins immediately after the specified day or, as the case may be, the day on which the specified event occurs.

Exclusive application to regular firefighters
     3. —(1) Subject to paragraph (3) and Part 8 (special cases), this Scheme applies in relation to regular firefighters and their spouses or civil partners and dependants to the exclusion of pension provision under any enactment other than section 34 of the 2004 Act and the Social Security Act 1975[
13].

    (2) In paragraph (1) "pension provision" means any provision for the payment of an award, on death or permanent disablement, in respect of employment as a regular firefighter.

    (3) A person who is not an employee of a fire and rescue authority but whose employment is, under rule 4 or 5 of this Part, treated for the purposes of this Scheme as employment as a regular firefighter, is not a regular firefighter for the purposes of this rule.

Application to temporary employment connected with fire services
     4. —(1) This rule applies in the case of a person who has ceased to perform duties as a regular firefighter and has entered temporary employment.

    (2) For the purposes of this rule temporary employment is employment, on duties connected with the provision of fire and rescue services—

    (3) Where this rule applies the person's temporary employment shall be treated for the purposes of this Scheme as employment by a fire and rescue authority; and this Scheme applies in relation to the temporary employment as if—

Application to permanent employment as instructor
     5. —(1) This rule applies in the case of a person who has ceased to perform duties as a regular firefighter and has entered permanent employment.

    (2) For the purposes of this rule permanent employment is employment, on duties connected with the provision of fire and rescue services, as an instructor at the central training institution or any training centre maintained by the Secretary of State.

    (3) Where this rule applies the person's permanent employment shall be treated for the purposes of this Scheme as employment by a fire and rescue authority and this Scheme applies in relation to the permanent employment as if—

Reckoning of service for purposes of awards
     6. —(1) Subject to paragraph (3), for the purpose of calculating an award payable to or in respect of an employee of a fire and rescue authority by reference to any period in years (including a period of pensionable or other service) the period shall be reckoned as—



and a part of a year which includes 29th February in a leap year and comprises 365 days shall be treated as a whole year.

    (2) Where, for the purpose of calculating an award payable to or in respect of a regular firefighter—

the credited period counts as pensionable service reckonable by reason of service or employment before and after the material date in the same proportion as that between the parts of the previous employment period falling before and after the material date.

    (3) Subject to rule 2 of Part 8 (special cases: award for or in relation to a retained or volunteer firefighter) and Part 2 of Schedule 2, any period of service as a part-time employee of a fire and rescue authority shall be treated as service as a whole-time employee of a fire and rescue authority when calculating a person's pensionable service.

Qualifying injury
     7. —(1) Except in—

references in this Scheme to a qualifying injury are references to an injury received by a person, without his own default, in the exercise of his duties as a regular firefighter.

    (2) In rule 3 of Part 2, references to a qualifying injury are references to an injury received by a person in the exercise of his duties as a regular, retained or volunteer firefighter.

    (3) In rule 2 of Part 8 and paragraph (4) of rule 3 of Part 10, references to a qualifying injury are references to an injury received by a person, without his own default, in the exercise of his duties as a retained or volunteer firefighter.

    (4) In paragraphs (2) and (3) of rule 1 of Part 10 and paragraph (5) of rule 3 of that Part, references to a qualifying injury are references to an injury received by a person, without his own default, in the exercise of his duties as a regular or retained firefighter.

    (5) For the purposes of this Scheme an injury shall be treated as having been received by a person without his default unless the injury is wholly or mainly due to his own serious and culpable negligence or misconduct.

Disablement
     8. —(1) References in this Scheme to a person's being permanently disabled are references to his being disabled at the time when the question arises for decision and to his disablement being at that time likely to be permanent.

    (2) In determining whether a disablement is permanent, a fire and rescue authority shall have regard to whether the disablement will continue until the person's normal pension age.

    (3) Subject to paragraph (4), disablement means incapacity, occasioned by infirmity of mind or body, for the performance of duty, except that, in relation to a child, it means incapacity, so occasioned, to earn a living.

    (4) Where it is necessary to determine the degree of a person's disablement, it shall be determined by reference to the degree to which his earning capacity has been affected as a result of a qualifying injury.

    (5) Where, as a result of a qualifying injury, a person is receiving in-patient treatment at a hospital, he shall be treated as being totally disabled.

    (6) Where—

it shall be taken to be the date on which the claim that he is disabled is first made known to the fire and rescue authority.

Death or infirmity resulting from qualifying injury
    
9. —(1) Except for the purposes of rule 3 of Part 2. a person shall be taken to have died from the effects of a qualifying injury if it appears that, had he not suffered that injury, he would not have died when he did.

    (2) Except for the purposes of rule 3 of Part 2, in the case of a person who has died or become permanently disabled, any infirmity of mind or body shall be taken to have been occasioned by an injury if the injury caused or substantially contributed to the infirmity or, as the case may be, the person's death.

Effective date of retirement
     10. For the purposes of this Scheme an employee of a fire and rescue authority shall be taken to retire immediately after his last day of service.



PART 2

INJURY AWARDS AND DUTY-RELATED COMPENSATION

Injury awards
     1. —(1) This rule applies to a regular firefighter who has retired and is permanently disabled if the infirmity was occasioned by a qualifying injury.

    (2) The firefighter is entitled—

both calculated in accordance with Schedule 1.

    (3) Payment of an injury pension is subject to paragraph 4 of Part 1 of Schedule 1.

    (4) Where the firefighter retired before becoming permanently disabled, no payment in respect of an injury pension shall be made for the period before he became permanently disabled.

Part-time members
     2. Where a person is entitled to an award under this Part and some or all of his service, by virtue of which his pensionable service is reckonable, is part-time service, his award shall be calculated in accordance with Part 2 of Schedule 1.

Compensation for death or permanent incapacity while on duty
     3. —(1) This rule applies—

    (2) Subject to paragraphs (4) and (6) to (8), the fire and rescue authority shall pay—

the amount ascertained in accordance with paragraph (3).


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