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You are here: BAILII >> Databases >> United Kingdom Statutory Instruments >> The Felixstowe Dock and Railway Company (Land Acquisition) Order 2007 No. 3345 URL: http://www.bailii.org/uk/legis/num_reg/2007/20073345.html |
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Made | 26th November 2007 | ||
Coming into force | 17th December 2007 |
1. | Citation and commencement |
2. | Interpretation |
3. | Power to acquire land |
4. | Application of Part 1 of the Compulsory Purchase Act 1965 |
5. | Power to acquire new rights |
6. | Disregard of certain interests and improvements |
7. | Extinction of private rights of way |
8. | Time limit for exercise of powers of acquisition |
9. | Certification of plans, etc. |
10. | Statutory undertakers, etc. |
11. | Service of notices |
12. | No double recovery |
Schedule 1— | Modification of compensation and compulsory purchase enactments for creation of new rights |
Schedule 2— | Provisions relating to statutory undertakers, etc. |
Part 1 | Apparatus of statutory undertakers, etc. on land acquired |
Part 2 | Protection for National Grid Gas Plc |
(2) References in this Order to rights over land include references to rights to do, or to place and maintain, anything in, on or under land or in the air-space over its surface.
(3) All measurements stated in any description of lands in the book of reference shall be construed as if the words "or thereabouts" were inserted after each measurement.
(2) Part 1 of the 1965 Act, as so applied, shall have effect as if section 4 (which provides a time limit for compulsory purchase of land) and paragraph 3(3) of Schedule 3 (which makes provision as to the giving of bonds) were omitted.
Power to acquire new rights
5.
—(1) The Company may compulsorily acquire such easements or other rights over any land referred to in article 3 (power to acquire land) as may be required for any purpose for which that land may be acquired by them under that article, by creating them as well as by acquiring easements or other rights already in existence.
(2) Subject to section 8 of the 1965 Act (as substituted by paragraph 5 of Schedule 1 (modification of compensation and compulsory purchase enactments for creation of new rights)), where the Company acquires a right over land under paragraph (1) they shall not be required to acquire a greater interest in that land.
(3) Schedule 1 shall have effect for the purpose of modifying the enactments relating to compensation and the provisions of the 1965 Act in their application in relation to the compulsory acquisition under this article of a right over land by the creation of a new right.
Disregard of certain interests and improvements
6.
—(1) In assessing the compensation (if any) payable to any person on the acquisition from him of any land under this Order, the tribunal shall not take into account—
if the tribunal is satisfied that the creation of the interest, the erection of the building, the execution of the works or the making of the improvement or alteration was not reasonably necessary and was undertaken with a view to obtaining compensation or increased compensation.
(2) In paragraph (1), "relevant land" means the land acquired from the person concerned or any other land with which he is, or was at the time when the building was erected, the works executed or the improvement or alteration made, directly or indirectly concerned.
Extinction of private rights of way
7.
—(1) All private rights of way over land subject to compulsory acquisition under this Order shall be extinguished—
whichever is sooner.
(2) Any person who suffers loss by the extinguishment of any private right of way under this article shall be entitled to compensation to be determined, in case of dispute, under Part 1 of the Land Compensation Act 1961[9].
(3) This article does not apply in relation to any right of way to which section 271 or 272 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990[10] (extinguishment of rights of statutory undertakers etc.) applies.
Time limit for exercise of powers of acquisition
8.
No notice to treat shall be served under Part 1 of the 1965 Act as applied to the acquisition of land by article 4 (Application of Part 1 of the Compulsory Purchase Act 1965) after the end of the period of five years beginning on the day on which this Order comes into force.
(2) Where the person on whom a notice or other document to be served for the purposes of this Order is a body corporate, the notice or document is duly served if it is served on the secretary or clerk of that body.
(3) For the purposes of section 7 of the Interpretation Act 1978[11] as it applies for the purposes of this article, the proper address of any person in relation to the service on him of a notice or document under paragraph (1) is, if he has given an address for service, that address, and otherwise—
(4) Where for the purposes of this Order a notice or other document is required or authorised to be served on a person as having any interest in, or as the occupier of, land and his name or address cannot be ascertained after reasonable enquiry, the notice may be served by—
(5) Where a notice or other document required to be served or sent for the purposes of this Order is served or sent by electronic transmission the requirement shall be taken to be fulfilled where the recipient of the notice or other document to be transmitted has given his consent to the use of electronic transmission either in writing or by electronic transmission.
(6) Where the recipient of a notice or other document served or sent by electronic transmission notifies the sender within 7 days of receipt that he requires a paper copy of all or any part of that notice or other document the sender shall provide such a copy as soon as reasonably practicable.
(7) A person may revoke his consent to the use of electronic transmission in accordance with paragraph (8).
(8) Where a person is no longer willing to accept the use of electronic transmission for any of the purposes of this Order he shall—
(9) This article shall not be taken to exclude the employment of any method of service not expressly provided for by it.
No double recovery
12.
Compensation shall not be payable in respect of the same matter both under this Order and under any other enactment, any contract or any rule of law.
Signed by authority of the Secretary of State
Ellis Harvey
Head of Transport and Works Act Orders Unit Department for Transport
26th November 2007
(3) In section 58(1) (determination of material detriment where part of house etc. proposed for compulsory acquisition), as it applies to determinations under section 8 of the 1965 Act as substituted by paragraph 5—
(2) Without prejudice to the generality of sub-paragraph (1), Part 1 of the 1965 Act shall apply in relation to the compulsory acquisition under this Order of a right by the creation of a new right with the modifications specified in the following provisions of this Schedule.
4.
For section 7 of the 1965 Act (measure of compensation) there shall be substituted the following section—
5.
For section 8 of the 1965 Act (provisions as to divided land) there shall be substituted the following—
{/d3}
the Felixstowe Dock and Railway Company (Land Acquisition) Order 2007[13] ("the Order") shall, in relation to that person cease to authorise the purchase of the right and be deemed to authorise the purchase of that person's interest in the whole of the relevant land including, where the land consists of such a park or garden, the house to which it belongs, and the notice shall be deemed to have been served in respect of that interest on such date as the tribunal directs.
(2) Any question as to the extent of the land in which the Order is deemed to authorise the purchase of an interest by virtue of subsection (1) of this section shall be determined by the tribunal.
(3) Where in consequence of a determination of the tribunal that it is satisfied as mentioned in subsection (1) of this section the Order is deemed by virtue of that subsection to authorise the purchase of an interest in land, the acquiring authority may, at any time within the period of six weeks beginning with the date of the determination, withdraw the notice to treat in consequence of which the determination was made; but nothing in this subsection prejudices any other power of the authority to withdraw the notice.".
6.
The following provisions of the 1965 Act (which state the effect of a deed poll executed in various circumstances where there is no conveyance by persons with interests in the land), that is to say—
shall be so modified as to secure that, as against persons with interests in the land which are expressed to be overridden by the deed, the right which is to be compulsorily acquired is vested absolutely in the acquiring authority.
7.
Section 11 of the 1965 Act (powers of entry) shall be so modified as to secure that, as from the date on which the acquiring authority have served notice to treat in respect of any right, they have power, exercisable in the like circumstances and subject to the like conditions, to enter for the purpose of exercising that right (which shall be deemed for this purpose to have been created on the date of service of the notice); and sections 12 (penalty for unauthorised entry) and 13 (entry on warrant in the event of obstruction) of the 1965 Act shall be modified correspondingly.
8.
Section 20 of the 1965 Act (protection for interests of tenants at will etc.) shall apply with the modifications necessary to secure that persons with such interests in land as are mentioned in that section are compensated in a manner corresponding to that in which they would be compensated on a compulsory acquisition under this Order of that land, but taking into account only the extent (if any) of such interference with such an interest as is actually caused, or likely to be caused, by the exercise of the right in question.
9.
Section 22 of the 1965 Act (protection of acquiring authority's possession where by inadvertence an estate, right or interest has not been got in) shall be so modified as to enable the acquiring authority, in circumstances corresponding to those referred to in that section, to continue to be entitled to exercise the right acquired, subject to compliance with that section as respects compensation.
shall be entitled to recover from the Company compensation in respect of expenditure reasonably incurred by him, in consequence of the removal, for the purpose of making his drain or sewer communicate with any other public sewer or with a private sewage disposal plant.
5.
The provisions of the 1990 Act mentioned in paragraph 1, as applied by that paragraph, shall not have effect in relation to apparatus as respects which Part 3 of the New Roads and Street Works Act 1991[14] applies.
6.
In this Part of this Schedule—
(3) The provisions of Part 1 of this Schedule (apparatus of statutory undertakers, etc. on land acquired) shall not apply in relation to apparatus to which this Part of this Schedule applies.
2.
Notwithstanding the temporary stopping up or diversion of any highway National Grid Gas shall be at liberty at all times to execute and do all such works and things in, upon or under any such highway as may be reasonably necessary or desirable to enable it to maintain, renew, or use any apparatus which at the time of the stopping up or diversion was in that highway.
3.
—(1) The Company, in the case of the powers conferred by this Order, shall, so far as is reasonably practicable, so exercise those powers as not to obstruct or render less convenient the access to any apparatus and, if by reason of the exercise of those powers, any damage to any apparatus (other than apparatus the repair of which is not reasonably necessary in view of its intended removal or abandonment) or property of National Grid Gas or any interruption in the supply of gas by National Grid Gas is caused, the Company shall bear and pay the cost reasonably incurred by National Grid Gas in making good such damage or restoring the supply; and, subject to sub-paragraph (2), shall—
by reason of any such damage or interruption.
(2) Nothing in this paragraph shall impose any liability on the Company with respect to any damage or interruption to the extent that such damage or interruption is attributable to the act, neglect or default of National Grid Gas or its contractors or workmen; and National Grid Gas shall give to the Company reasonable notice of any claim or demand as aforesaid and no settlement or compromise thereof shall be made without the prior consent of the Company.
4.
Notwithstanding anything in this Order or shown on the land plans the Company shall not acquire any apparatus under the powers of this Order otherwise than by agreement.
5.
—(1) If the Company, in the exercise of the powers of this Order, acquires any interest in any land in which any apparatus is placed, that apparatus shall not be removed under this Part of this Schedule and any right of National Grid Gas to use, maintain, repair, inspect or renew that apparatus in that land shall not be extinguished until adequate alternative apparatus has been constructed and is in operation to the reasonable satisfaction of National Grid Gas.
(2) If the Company, for the purpose of executing any works in, on or under any land purchased, held, appropriated or used under this Order, requires the removal of any apparatus placed in that land, it shall give to National Grid Gas not less than 56 days written notice of that requirement, together with a plan and section of the work proposed, and of the proposed position of the alternative apparatus to be provided or constructed so as to provide adequate alternative apparatus in place of the apparatus to be removed, and in that case (or if in consequence of the exercise of any of the powers of this Order National Grid Gas reasonably requires to remove any apparatus) the Company shall, subject to sub-paragraph (3), afford to National Grid Gas the necessary facilities and rights for the construction of the alternative apparatus in other land of the Company and thereafter for the use, maintenance and renewal of that apparatus.
(3) If the alternative apparatus or any part of it is to be constructed elsewhere than in other land of the Company, or the Company is unable to afford such facilities and rights as aforesaid in the land in which the alternative apparatus or part of it is to be constructed, National Grid Gas shall, on receipt of a written notice to that effect from the Company, forthwith use its reasonable endeavours to obtain the necessary facilities and rights in that last-mentioned land, provided that the obligation shall not extend to the exercise by National Grid Gas of any power to acquire compulsorily any land or rights in land.
(4) Any alternative apparatus to be constructed in land of the Company under this Part of this Schedule shall be constructed in such manner and in such line or situation as may be agreed between National Grid Gas and the Company or in default of agreement settled by arbitration.
(5) National Grid Gas shall, after the alternative apparatus to be provided or constructed has been agreed or settled by arbitration as aforesaid and after the grant to National Grid Gas of any such facilities and rights as are referred to in sub-paragraph (2) or (3), proceed with all reasonable dispatch to construct and bring into operation the alternative apparatus and thereafter to remove any apparatus required by the Company to be removed under the provisions of this Part of this Schedule.
(6) Notwithstanding anything in sub-paragraph (5), if the Company gives notice in writing to National Grid Gas that it desires itself to execute any part of so much of the work necessary in connection with the construction of the alternative apparatus, or the removal of the apparatus required to be removed, as will take place in any land of the Company, that work, instead of being carried out by National Grid Gas, shall be carried out by the Company in accordance with plans and specifications and in a position agreed between National Grid Gas and the Company or in default of agreement determined by arbitration, with all reasonable dispatch under the superintendence, if given, and to the reasonable satisfaction of National Grid Gas.
(7) Nothing in sub-paragraph (6) shall authorise the Company to execute the placing, installation, bedding, packing, removal, connection or disconnection of any apparatus, or execute any filling around the apparatus (where the apparatus is laid in a trench) within 600 millimetres (measured in any direction) of the apparatus.
6.
—(1) Where, in accordance with the provisions of this Part of this Schedule, the Company affords to National Grid Gas facilities and rights for the construction, maintenance and renewal in land of the Company of alternative apparatus in substitution for apparatus to be removed as aforesaid, those facilities and rights shall be granted upon such terms and conditions as may be agreed between the Company and National Grid Gas or in default of agreement settled by arbitration in accordance with sub-paragraphs (2) and (3).
(2) In settling those terms and conditions in respect of alternative apparatus to be constructed in any land of the Company, the arbitrator shall—
(3) If the facilities and rights to be afforded by the Company in respect of any alternative apparatus and the terms and conditions subject to which the same are to be granted are in the opinion of the arbitrator less favourable on the whole to National Grid Gas than the facilities and rights enjoyed by it in respect of the apparatus to be removed and the terms and conditions to which those facilities and rights are subject, the arbitrator shall make such provision for the payment of compensation by the Company to National Grid Gas as appears to him to be reasonable having regard to all the circumstances of the particular case.
7.
—(1) Not less than 56 days before commencing the execution of any works that are referred to in paragraph 5(2) and are near to, or will or may affect, any apparatus the removal of which has not been required by the Company under paragraph 5(2), the Company shall submit to National Grid Gas a plan, section and description of the works to be executed.
(2) Those works shall be executed only in accordance with the plan, section and description submitted under sub-paragraph (1) and in accordance with such reasonable requirements as may be made in accordance with sub-paragraph (3) by National Grid Gas for the alteration or otherwise for the protection of the apparatus or for securing access thereto and National Grid Gas shall be entitled by its officer to watch and inspect the execution of those works.
(3) Any requirements made by National Grid Gas under sub-paragraph (2) shall be made within a period of 42 days beginning with the date on which a plan, section and description under sub-paragraph (1) are submitted to it.
(4) If National Grid Gas, within 42 days after the submission to it of a plan, section and description shall, in consequence of the works proposed by the Company, reasonably require the removal of any apparatus and gives written notice to the Company of that requirement, the foregoing provisions of this Part of this Schedule shall apply as if the removal of the apparatus had been required by the Company under paragraph 5(2).
(5) Nothing in this paragraph shall preclude the Company from submitting at any time or from time to time, but in no case less than 28 days before commencing the execution of any works, a new plan, section and description of the works in place of the plan, section and description previously submitted, and thereupon the provisions of this paragraph shall apply in respect of the new plan, section and description.
(6) The Company shall not be required to comply with sub-paragraph (1) in a case of emergency but in that case it shall give to National Grid Gas notice as soon as reasonably practicable and a plan, section and description of those works as soon as reasonably practicable thereafter and shall comply with sub-paragraph (2) so far as reasonably practicable in the circumstances.
8.
Where, by reason of this Order, any part of any highway in which any apparatus is situated ceases to be part of a highway National Grid Gas may exercise the same rights of access to such apparatus as it enjoyed immediately before the coming into force of this Order and the Company shall grant to National Grid Gas legal easements or rights reasonably satisfactory to National Grid Gas, but nothing in this paragraph shall affect any right of the Company or of National Grid Gas to require removal of such apparatus under this Part of this Schedule or the power of the Company to execute works in accordance with paragraph 7.
9.
—(1) Subject to the following provisions of this paragraph, the Company shall pay to National Grid Gas the costs, charges and expenses reasonably incurred by National Grid Gas in, or in connection with, the inspection, removal, alteration or protection of any apparatus or the construction of any new apparatus which may be required in consequence of the execution of any such works as are referred to in paragraph 5(2), less the value of any apparatus removed under the provisions of this Part of this Schedule (that value being calculated after removal), and shall also make compensation to National Grid Gas—
by reason of the execution, maintenance, user or failure of those works or otherwise by reason of the exercise by the Company of the powers of this Order.
(2) If in pursuance of the provision of this Part of this Schedule—
and the placing of apparatus of that type or capacity or of those dimensions or the placing of apparatus at that depth, as the case may be, is not agreed by the Company or, in default of agreement, is not determined by arbitration to be necessary, then, if it involves cost in the construction of works under this Part of this Schedule exceeding that which would have been involved if the apparatus placed had been of the existing type, capacity or dimensions, or at the existing depth, as the case may be, the amount which apart from this paragraph would be payable to National Grid Gas by virtue of sub-paragraph (1) shall be reduced by the amount of that excess.
(3) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (2) an extension of apparatus to a length greater than the length of existing apparatus shall not be treated as a placing of apparatus of greater dimensions than those of the existing apparatus.
(4) An amount which apart from this sub-paragraph would be payable to National Grid Gas in respect of works by virtue of sub-paragraph (1) (and having regard, where relevant, to sub-paragraph (2)) shall, if the works include the placing of apparatus provided in substitution for apparatus placed more than 7 years and 6 months earlier so as to confer on National Grid Gas any financial benefit by deferment of the time for renewal of the apparatus in the ordinary course, be reduced by the amount which represents that benefit as calculated in accordance with the Code of Practice entitled "Measures Necessary where Apparatus is Affected by Major Works (Diversionary Works)" and dated June 1992 and approved by the Secretary of State on 30th June 1992, as revised and reissued from time to time.
(5) Sub-paragraphs (2) to (4) shall not apply where the authorised works constitute major transport works for the purposes of Part 3 of the New Roads and Street Works Act 1991[20], but instead—
10.
If in consequence of the exercise of the powers of this Order the access to any apparatus is materially obstructed the Company shall, so far as reasonably practicable, provide alternative means of access to such apparatus which is no less convenient than the access enjoyed by National Grid Gas prior to the obstruction.
11.
—(1) Where, by reason of the stopping up of any highway, any apparatus belonging to National Grid Gas and laid or placed in such highway or elsewhere is rendered derelict or unnecessary, the Company shall, subject to sub-paragraph (2), pay to National Grid Gas the then value of such apparatus (which shall thereupon become the property of the Company) and the reasonable cost of and incidental to the cutting off of such apparatus from any other apparatus, and of and incidental to the execution or doing of any works or things rendered necessary or expedient by reason of such apparatus being so rendered derelict or unnecessary.
(2) The Company shall not under the provisions of this paragraph be required to pay to National Grid Gas the value of any apparatus rendered derelict or unnecessary if, to the reasonable satisfaction of National Grid Gas, other apparatus has at the expense of the Company been provided and laid and made ready for use in substitution for the apparatus so rendered derelict or unnecessary.
12.
Any difference arising between the Company and National Grid Gas under this Part of this Schedule shall be referred to and settled by a single arbitrator to be agreed between the parties or, failing agreement, to be appointed on the application of either party (after notice in writing to the other) by the President of the Institution of Civil Engineers.
13.
Nothing in this Part of this Schedule shall affect the provisions of any enactment or agreement regulating the relations between the Company and National Grid Gas in respect of any apparatus laid or erected in land belonging to the Company on the coming into force of this Order.
[2] 1992 c. 42 as amended by S.I. 1995/1541, S.I. 1998/2226 and S.I. 2000/3199.back
[3] See article 1(2) of S.I. 2002/2618.back