PART 1General

Citation and commencement

1.  This Order may be cited as the Tees Valley Combined Authority Order 2016 and comes into force on either-

(a)1st April 2016; or

(b)if the Order is made on or after 1st April 2016, on the day after the day on which the Order is made.

Interpretation

2.  In this Order-

"the 2009 Act" means the Local Democracy, Economic Development and Construction Act 2009;

"combined area" means the area consisting of the areas of the constituent councils;

"the Combined Authority" means the Tees Valley Combined Authority as constituted by article 3;

"constituent councils" means the councils for the local government areas of Darlington, Hartlepool, Middlesbrough, Redcar and Cleveland and Stockton-on-Tees;

"financial year" means the period of 12 months ending with 31st March in any year; and

"the Local Enterprise Partnership" means the board of Tees Valley Unlimited.

PART 2Establishment of a combined authority for Tees Valley

Establishment

3.-(1) There is established a combined authority for the combined area.

(2) The combined authority is to be a body corporate and is to be known as the Tees Valley Combined Authority.

(3) The functions of the Combined Authority are those functions conferred or imposed upon it by this Order or by any other enactment (whenever passed or made), or as may be delegated to it by or under this Order or any other enactment (whenever passed or made).

Constitution

4.  Schedule 1 (which makes provision about the constitution of the Combined Authority) has effect.

Funding

5.-(1) The constituent councils must meet the costs of the Combined Authority reasonably attributable to the Combined Authority's exercise of the functions mentioned in article 7 (economic development and regeneration functions).

(2) The amount payable by each of the constituent councils in respect of the functions mentioned in article 7 is to be determined by apportioning the costs of the Combined Authority referred to in paragraph (1) between the constituent councils in such proportions as they may agree or, in default of such agreement, in the following shares between the constituent councils-

• Darlington 15.80%

• Hartlepool 14.67%

• Middlesbrough 20.89%

• Redcar and Cleveland 20.97%

• Stockton-on-Tees 27.67%.

(3) The constituent councils must meet the costs of the Combined Authority reasonably attributable to the Combined Authority's exercise of the functions mentioned in article 6 (delegation of transport functions).

(4) The amount payable by each of the constituent councils in respect of the functions mentioned in article 6 is to be determined by apportioning the costs of the Combined Authority referred to in paragraph (3) between the constituent councils in such proportions as they may agree or, in default of such agreement, the amount payable shall be in the same proportion to the amount that each of the constituent councils have spent on the functions mentioned in article 6 in the financial year ending on 31st March 2016.

PART 3Transport

Delegation of transport functions

6.  There are delegated to the Combined Authority-

(a)the functions of the constituent councils under Parts 4 and 5 of the Transport Act 1985(2); and

(b)the functions of the constituent councils as local transport authorities under Part 2 of the Transport Act 2000(3).

PART 4Additional functions

Economic development and regeneration functions

7.-(1) The functions of the constituent councils set out in Schedule 2 are exercisable by the Combined Authority in relation to its area.

(2) The functions are exercisable concurrently with the constituent councils.

(3) Any requirement in any enactment for a constituent council to exercise such a function may be fulfilled by the exercise of that function by the Combined Authority.

Incidental provisions

8.  The following provisions shall have effect as if the Combined Authority were a local authority for the purposes of those provisions-

(a)section 113 of the Local Government Act 1972(4) (power to place staff at the disposal of other local authorities);

(b)section 142(2) of the Local Government Act 1972(5) (power to arrange for publication of information etc relating to the functions of the authority); and

(c)section 222 of the Local Government Act 1972(6) (power to prosecute and defend legal proceedings).

9.-(1) The Combined Authority shall have the power to exercise any of the functions described in subsection (1)(a) and (b) of section 88 of the Local Government Act 1985(7) (research and collection of information) whether or not a scheme is made under that section.

(2) For the purposes of paragraph (1) of this article, paragraphs (a) and (b) of section 88(1) of the Local Government Act 1985 have effect as if a reference to "that area" were a reference to the combined area.

10.  Section 13 of the Local Government and Housing Act 1989(8)(voting rights of members of certain committees) has effect in relation to the Combined Authority as if-

(a)in subsection (4) after paragraph (h) there were inserted-

"(i)subject to subsection (4A), a committee appointed by the Tees Valley Combined Authority;"; and

(b)after subsection (4) there were inserted-

"(4A) A person who is a member of a committee falling within paragraph (i) of subsection (4) or a sub-committee appointed by such a committee shall for all purposes be treated as a non-voting member of that committee or sub-committee unless that person is a member of one of the constituent councils as defined by article 2 of the Tees Valley Combined Authority Order 2016."

11.  In Part 2 of Schedule 3 (pension funds) to the Local Government Pension Scheme Regulations 2013(9) in the table insert at the end-

Article 4

SCHEDULE 1Constitution

Membership

1.-(1) Each constituent council must appoint one of its elected members to be a member of the Combined Authority.

(2) Each constituent council must appoint another of its elected members to act as a member of the Combined Authority in the absence of the member appointed under sub-paragraph (1) ("the substitute member").

(3) The Local Enterprise Partnership must nominate one of its members to be a member of the Combined Authority.

(4) The Local Enterprise Partnership must nominate another of its members to act as a member of the Combined Authority in the absence of the member appointed under sub-paragraph (3) ("the substitute member").

(5) The Combined Authority must appoint the member nominated by the Local Enterprise Partnership under sub-paragraph (3) as a member of the Combined Authority ("Local Enterprise Partnership Member").

(6) The Combined Authority must appoint the member nominated by the Local Enterprise Partnership under sub-paragraph (4) to act as a member of the Combined Authority in the absence of the member appointed under sub-paragraph (5) ("the substitute member").

(7) A person ceases to be a member or substitute member of the Combined Authority if they cease to be a member of-

(a)the constituent council that appointed them; or

(b)the Local Enterprise Partnership that nominated them.

(8) A person may resign as a member or substitute member of the Combined Authority by written notice served on the proper officer of the constituent council that appointed them or, as the case may be, the chairman or vice-chairman of the Local Enterprise Partnership that nominated them, and the resignation takes effect on receipt of the notice by the proper officer of the council or chairman or vice-chairman of the Local Enterprise Partnership (as the case may be).

(9) Where a member or substitute member of the Combined Authority's appointment ceases by virtue of sub-paragraph (7) or (8)-

(a)the constituent council that made the appointment must, as soon as practicable, give written notice of that fact to the Combined Authority and appoint another of its elected members in that person's place;

(b)the Local Enterprise Partnership must, as soon as practicable, give written notice of that fact to the Combined Authority and nominate another of its members in that person's place.

(10) A constituent council may at any time terminate the appointment of a member or substitute member appointed by it to the Combined Authority and appoint another one of its elected members in that person's place.

(11) Where a constituent council exercises its power under sub-paragraph (10), it must give written notice of the new appointment and the termination of the previous appointment to the Combined Authority and the new appointment shall take effect and the previous appointment terminate at the end of one week from the date on which the notice is given or such longer period not exceeding one month as is specified in the notice.

(12) The Local Enterprise Partnership may at any time terminate the appointment of a Local Enterprise Partnership Member or substitute member nominated by it to the Combined Authority and nominate another of its members in that person's place.

(13) Where the Local Enterprise Partnership exercises its power under sub-paragraph (12), it must give written notice of the new nomination and the termination of the previous appointment to the Combined Authority.

(14) The Combined Authority must appoint a Local Enterprise Partnership Member nominated under sub-paragraph (13) and the new appointment shall take effect and the previous appointment terminate at the end of one week from the date on which the notice is given or such longer period not exceeding one month as is specified in the notice.

(15) The Combined Authority must appoint a Local Enterprise Partnership Member nominated under sub-paragraph (9)(b) or sub-paragraph (13) at the next meeting of the Combined Authority.

(16) For the purposes of this paragraph, an elected mayor of a constituent council is to be treated as a member of the constituent council.

Chairman and vice-chairman

2.-(1) The Combined Authority must in each year appoint a chairman and a vice-chairman from among its members and the appointments and the order of rotation of the chairman and the vice-chairman are to be the first business transacted after the appointment of members of the Combined Authority, at the first meeting of the Combined Authority, and in subsequent years at the annual meeting of the Combined Authority.

(2) A person ceases to be chairman or vice-chairman of the Combined Authority if they cease to be a member of the Combined Authority.

(3) If a vacancy arises in the office of chairman or vice-chairman, an appointment to fill the vacancy is to be made at the next ordinary meeting of the Combined Authority, or, if that meeting is to be held within 14 days of the vacancy arising, at the meeting following that meeting.

Proceedings

3.-(1) Subject to the following sub-paragraphs, any questions that are to be decided by the Combined Authority are to be decided by a majority of the members and substitute members, acting in place of members, present and voting on that question at a meeting of the Combined Authority.

(2) No business is to be transacted at a meeting of the Combined Authority unless at least three members, or substitute members, appointed by the constituent councils are present at the meeting.

(3) Each member, or substitute member acting in that member's place, is to have one vote and no member or substitute member is to have a casting vote.

(4) If a vote is tied on any matter it is deemed not to have been carried.

(5) Members appointed from the Local Enterprise Partnership shall be non-voting members of the Combined Authority.

(6) Questions relating to the following matters require a unanimous vote in favour by all five members, or substitute members acting in place of those members, appointed by the constituent councils to be carried-

(a)adoption of an investment plan;

(b)adoption of a medium term financial plan, including the determination of any contributions from the constituent councils;

(c)setting of any transport levy under section 74 of the Local Government Finance Act 1988 and in accordance with regulations made thereunder; and

(d)such other plans and strategies as may be determined by the Combined Authority and set out in its standing orders.

(7) The proceedings of the Combined Authority are not invalidated by any vacancy among its members or substitute members or by any defect in the appointment or qualifications of any member or substitute member.

Committees

4.-(1) The Combined Authority must appoint at least three members of each of the constituent councils to the overview and scrutiny committee appointed by the Combined Authority, so that the members of the committee taken as a whole reflect so far as reasonably practicable the balance of political parties for the time being prevailing among members of the constituent councils.

(2) An overview and scrutiny committee appointed by the Combined Authority may not include any substitute member of the Combined Authority.

(3) No business is to be transacted at a meeting of the overview and scrutiny committee unless at least seven members from at least three constituent councils are present at the meeting.

(4) Each member of the overview and scrutiny committee appointed from the constituent councils is to have one vote and no member is to have a casting vote.

(5) If a vote is tied on any matter it is deemed not to have been carried.

(6) The Combined Authority must appoint an appropriate person(10) who is a member of one of the constituent councils to be the chair of the overview and scrutiny committee appointed by the Combined Authority.

(7) Where an overview and scrutiny committee appointed by the Combined Authority makes a report or recommendation under paragraph 1(2)(b) of Schedule 5A to the 2009 Act the committee may-

(a)publish the report or recommendations;

(b)by notice in writing require the Combined Authority to-

(i)consider the report or recommendations;

(ii)respond to the overview and scrutiny committee indicating what (if any) action the Combined Authority proposes to take; and

(iii)if the overview and scrutiny committee has published the report or recommendations under paragraph (a), publish the response.

(8) A notice served under sub-paragraph (7)(b) must require the Combined Authority to comply with it within two months beginning with the date on which the Combined Authority received the reports or recommendations or (if later) the notice.

(9) The Combined Authority must comply with a notice given under sub-paragraph (7)(b).

(10) Sub-paragraphs (7)(a) and (9) are subject to section 9FG of the Local Government Act 2000(11) and to any provision made under section 9GA(8) and the Combined Authority is to be treated as a local authority for these purposes.

Records

5.-(1) The Combined Authority must make arrangements for the names of members and substitute members present at any meeting to be recorded.

(2) Minutes of the proceedings of a meeting of the Combined Authority, or any committee or sub-committee of the Combined Authority, are to be kept in such form as the Combined Authority may determine.

(3) Any such minutes are to be signed at the same or next suitable meeting of the Combined Authority, committee or sub-committee as the case may be, by the person presiding at that meeting.

(4) Any minute purporting to be signed as mentioned in sub-paragraph (3) is to be received in evidence without further proof.

(5) Until the contrary is proved, a meeting of the Combined Authority, committee or sub-committee, a minute of whose proceedings has been signed in accordance with this paragraph, is deemed to have been duly convened and held, and all the members and substitute members present at the meeting are deemed to have been duly qualified.

(6) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (3) the next suitable meeting is the next following meeting or, where standing orders made by the Combined Authority provide for another meeting of the authority, committee or sub-committee, to be regarded as suitable, either the next following meeting or that other meeting.

Standing orders

6.  The Combined Authority may make standing orders for the regulation of its proceedings and business and may vary or revoke any such orders.

Remuneration

7.  No remuneration is to be payable by the Combined Authority to its members, other than allowances for travel and subsistence paid in accordance with a scheme drawn up by the Combined Authority.

Article 7(1)

SCHEDULE 2Economic development and regeneration functions

1.  The functions of the constituent councils under section 1 of the Localism Act 2011(12) to the extent that those functions are exercisable for the purpose of economic development and regeneration.

2.  The power under section 144 of the Local Government Act 1972(13) (the power to encourage visitors and provide conference and other facilities).

3.  The duties under sections 15ZA, 15ZB, 15ZC, 17 and 18A(1)(b) of the Education Act 1996(14) and the power under sections 514A and 560A of that Act (duties and powers related to the provision of education and training for persons over compulsory school age).

4.  The duty under section 69 of the 2009 Act (duty to prepare an assessment of economic conditions).

EXPLANATORY NOTE

(This note is not part of the Order)

This Order establishes the Tees Valley Combined Authority.

Part 6 of the Local Democracy, Economic Development and Construction Act 2009 ("the 2009 Act") provides for the establishment of combined authorities for the areas of two or more local authorities in England. Combined authorities are bodies corporate which may be given power to exercise specified functions in their area.

The Secretary of State may only establish a combined authority for an area where a scheme for such an authority has been published under section 109 of the 2009 Act. This Order has been made following the publication of such a scheme on 6th May 2015 by the constituent councils whose areas together make up the combined area of the new authority. The scheme is available at: https://www.teesvalleyunlimited.gov.uk/media/308031/governance_review.pdf.

Part 2 of the Order establishes the new authority, to be known as the Tees Valley Combined Authority, and makes provision for its constitution and funding.

Article 4 of and Schedule 1 to the Order make provision for the constitution of the Tees Valley Combined Authority. This is supplemental to the provision that is made by Part 1A of Schedule 12 to the Local Government Act 1972 (see paragraph (6A) of that Schedule, as amended by the 2009 Act).

Article 5 makes provision for the funding, by the constituent councils, of the costs of the Combined Authority. Part 3 concerns the transport functions of the Combined Authority. Article 6 provides for the delegation of specified transport functions of the constituent councils to the Combined Authority.

Part 4 confers additional functions on the Tees Valley Combined Authority. Article 7 confers functions of the constituent councils relating to economic development and regeneration. These are set out in Schedule 2 to the Order and are to be exercised concurrently with the constituent councils. Articles 8 to 11 make some general, incidental provisions relating to the Tees Valley Combined Authority to enable it to carry out its functions effectively.

A full regulatory impact assessment has not been prepared as this instrument will have no impact on the costs of business or the voluntary sector.