BAILII [Home] [Databases] [World Law] [Multidatabase Search] [Help] [Feedback]

Statutory Instruments made by the National Assembly for Wales


You are here: BAILII >> Databases >> Statutory Instruments made by the National Assembly for Wales >> The Vegetable Seed (Wales) Regulations 2005 No. 3035 (W.223)
URL: http://www.bailii.org/wales/legis/num_reg/2005/20053035e.html

[New search] [Help]



STATUTORY INSTRUMENTS


2005 No. 3035 (W.223)

SEEDS, WALES

The Vegetable Seed (Wales) Regulations 2005

  Made 1 November 2005 
  Coming into force 18 November 2005 


ARRANGEMENT OF REGULATIONS


PART I

GENERAL
1. Title, commencement and application
2. General interpretation
3. Definitions relating to plant species
4. Definition of marketing
5. Seed to which these Regulations apply

PART II

PROCEDURES RELATING TO THE OFFICIAL CERTIFICATION OF SEED
6. Entry of seed lots
7. Entry of crop
8. Field inspection of crops
9. Lodging of field inspection reports and similar documents
10. Re-grading of crops
11. Seed testing
12. Lodging of seed test reports
13. Re-grading of seed
14. Withdrawals

PART III

CONTROL OF VEGETABLE SEED
15. Marketing of seed
16. Marketing of officially certified lower germination seed
17. Marketing of officially certified early movement seed
18. Exception for scientific purposes and selection work
19. Exception for market testing
20. General exemptions
21. Mixtures
22. Sampling
23. Packaging
24. Sealing of packages
25. Labelling of packages
26. Special provisions that apply in connection with the marketing of standard seed

PART IV

MISCELLANEOUS AND SUPPLEMENTAL PROVISIONS
27. Civil liability of sellers of seeds
28. Arrangements for official measures
29. Fees
30. Service of notices
31. Index of defined words and expressions
32. Revocations and transitional provisions

  SCHEDULE 1 INTERPRETATION

  SCHEDULE 2 SPECIES OF SEED TO WHICH THESE REGULATIONS APPLY

  SCHEDULE 3 CONDITIONS RELATING TO CROPS FROM WHICH SEED IS TO BE HARVESTED

  SCHEDULE 4 CONDITIONS TO BE SATISFIED BY THE SEED

  SCHEDULE 5 RE-GRADING OF SEED

  SCHEDULE 6 CATEGORIES OF SEED THAT MAY BE MARKETED

  SCHEDULE 7 LOT AND SAMPLE WEIGHTS

  SCHEDULE 8 LABELLING

  SCHEDULE 9 LIMITS OF VARIATION

  SCHEDULE 10 INDEX OF WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS USED IN THESE REGULATIONS

The National Assembly in exercise of the powers conferred on it by sections 16(1), (1A), (2), (3), (4), (5) and (5A) and 36 of the Plant Varieties and Seeds Act 1964[
1] after consultation in accordance with section 16(1) of that Act with representatives of such interests as appear to it to be concerned, hereby makes the following Regulations:



PART I

GENERAL

Title, commencement and application
     1. —(1) The title of these Regulations is the Vegetable Seed (Wales) Regulations 2005.

    (2) These Regulations come into force on 18 November 2005 and apply in relation to Wales.

General interpretation
    
2. —(1) In these Regulations—

and such other activities as may be necessary for those purposes;

but which has been removed from both of them;

to be satisfactory seed from which to produce that category and, where applicable, level of seed;

    (2) All applications, approvals, authorisations, notices, notifications and statements to which these Regulations apply shall be made in writing.

    (3) "Writing" in paragraph (2) shall include an electronic communication within the meaning of the Electronic Communications Act 2000[10] provided that—

    (4) Expressions in these Regulations which are not defined in this regulation or elsewhere in these Regulations or in a Schedule to these Regulations and which appear in the Vegetable Seed Directive have the same meaning in these Regulations as they have in that Directive.

    (5) Schedule 1, which contains definitions of pre-basic seed and similar expressions, basic seed and similar expressions, CS seed and similar expressions, standard seed and similar expressions and expressions relating to imported not finally certified seed, shall apply to the interpretation of these Regulations.

Definitions relating to plant species
     3. In these Regulations—

Definition of marketing
    
4. —(1) Subject to paragraph (2), in these Regulations "marketing" means—

whether or not for consideration, and "market" and "marketed" shall be construed accordingly.

    (2) Trade in seed not aimed at commercial exploitation of the variety, such as the following operations—

shall not be regarded as marketing of seed of that variety.

Seed to which these Regulations apply
    
5. —(1) Subject to paragraph (2), these Regulations apply to vegetable seed of the species specified in Schedule 2 that are intended to be used for agricultural or horticultural production other than for ornamental purposes.

    (2) These Regulations shall not apply to seed that is intended for export to a third country.



PART II

PROCEDURES RELATING TO THE OFFICIAL CERTIFICATION OF SEED

Entry of seed lots
    
6. —(1) Subject to paragraph (2), an application to enter a seed lot from which it is intended that a crop is to be produced from which pre-basic, basic or CS seed is to be harvested may be made to the National Assembly by a registered person.

    (2) An application made under this regulation—

    (3) At an appropriate time following the receipt of an application made under this regulation, the National Assembly may sow a control plot with seed taken from an official sample of seed taken from the seed lot (whether the official sample submitted in accordance with paragraph (2)(c)(i) or another official sample of seed taken from the seed lot).

    (4) In this regulation—

Entry of crop
    
7. —(1) A registered person who has sown seed from an entered or late entered seed lot from which it is intended to produce a crop from which pre-basic, basic or CS seed is to be harvested shall notify the National Assembly that the seed has been sown by the registered person.

    (2) A notification under this regulation—

    (3) Subject to paragraph (4), the National Assembly shall acknowledge receipt of a notification given under this regulation.

    (4) Subject to paragraph (5), unless specifically requested to do so by the applicant, the National Assembly shall not individually acknowledge the receipt of each notification given under this regulation that it receives but shall periodically provide the applicant with a list of those crops for which it has received such a notification from the applicant.

    (5) Where the National Assembly has previously provided the applicant with a list of those crops for which it has received a notification under this regulation from the applicant, any subsequent list periodically provided to the applicant under paragraph (4) shall list only those crops in respect of which the National Assembly has received a notification under this regulation from the applicant since last providing the applicant with the last such list.

Field inspection of crops
    
8. —(1) Subject to paragraph (2), an application may be made to the National Assembly by a registered person for the field inspection of a crop being produced in Wales from—

    (2) An application made under paragraph (1) shall not be made in respect of a regulation 8(1)(a), (b) or (c) crop to produce seed of a variety or hybrid variety that is not listed, or a seed of a component of a hybrid variety that is not listed, unless—

    (3) Subject to paragraph (4), an application for the field inspection of a crop being produced in Wales from an entered seed lot which is intended that CS seed is to be harvested may be made to a licensed crop inspector by a registered person.

    (4) An application under paragraph (3) shall not be made—

    (5) If required by the National Assembly, an application made under paragraph (3) shall be considered by it instead of by a licensed crop inspector.

    (6) If permitted by the National Assembly, an application made under paragraph (3) may be made to it instead of to a licensed crop inspector.

    (7) An application made under paragraph (1) or (3) shall be made in such form and manner and at such time as the National Assembly may require and shall be accompanied by such information, material, records, illustrations and other documents as it may require.

    (8) Following the receipt of an application made under this paragraph (1) or (3), the National Assembly(in the case of an application made under paragraph (1) or an application made under paragraph (3) that is being considered by it under paragraph (5) or has been made to it under paragraph (6)), or the licensed crop inspector to whom an application has been made under paragraph (3) (as the case may be) shall inspect the crop in accordance with the relevant provisions of paragraph 5 of Schedule 3 to determine—

    (9) Subject to paragraph (13), where in the case of an application made to the National Assembly under paragraph (1) or an application made under paragraph (3) that is being considered by it under paragraph (5) or has been made to it under paragraph (6), the inspected crop is found to satisfy the conditions laid down in Schedule 3 and Part I of Schedule 4 for the production of—

the National Assembly shall issue a field inspection report (which it shall retain as a lodged report unless instructed not to do so by the applicant) stating (by reference to the relevant category or categories) that the crop has been found to meet those conditions and shall send the report, or (in a case where the original report is to be retained as a lodged report by the National Assembly) a copy of the report, to the applicant.

    (10) Where in the case of an application made to a licensed crop inspector under paragraph (3) the inspected crop is found to satisfy the conditions laid down in Schedule 3 and Part I of Schedule 4 for the production of CS seed, the licensed crop inspector shall issue a field inspection report to the applicant stating that the crop has been found to meet those conditions.

    (11) Subject to paragraph (13), where in the case of an application made under paragraph (1) or an application made under paragraph (3) that is being considered by it under paragraph (5) or has been made to it under paragraph (6), the inspected crop is found not to satisfy the conditions laid down in Schedule 3 or Part I of Schedule 4 for the production of the category of seed intended to be harvested, the National Assembly shall issue a field inspection report (which it shall retain as a lodged report unless instructed not to do so by the applicant)—

and shall send the report, or (in a case where the original report is to be retained as a lodged report by the National Assembly) a copy of the report, to the applicant.

    (12) Where in the case of an application made to a licensed crop inspector under paragraph (3) the inspected crop is found not to satisfy the conditions laid down in Schedule 3 and Part I of Schedule 4 for the production of CS seed, the licensed crop inspector shall issue a field inspection report to the applicant stating that the crop has not been found to meet those conditions.

    (13) Where—

the National Assembly may take account of the results of that examination when carrying out an inspection of the crop to which the paragraph (1) or (3) application relates and in determining whether it should issue a field inspection report under paragraph (9) or (11).

    (14) Where paragraph (15) applies, the National Asssembly may carry out its own examination of—

    (15) This paragraph applies where—

    (16) Where the National Assembly has carried out an examination of the crop referred to in paragraph 14(a) or the crops referred to in paragraph 14(b), or has carried out an examination of both the crop referred to in paragraph 14(b), it shall inform the applicant whether it is satisfied that the seed used to produce the crop to which the application relates was satisfactory seed to be used for the production of CS seed, and if the National Assembly is satisfied that this is the case, the seed used to produce the crop, and seed from the same seed lot, shall be treated as being seed that has been subject to satisfactory official post control for the production of CS seed.

    (17) This paragraph applies to the following categories of seed—

    (18) In this regulation "seed that is subject to official post control" means seed from a seed lot for which a control plot has been sown by or on behalf of the National Assembly, the Secretary of State, the Scottish Ministers or the Department of Agriculture and Rural Development, as the case may be, to determine whether, having regard to the conditions laid down in—

the plants produced in the plot indicate that the corresponding plants in the field are satisfactory plants from which to harvest CS seed.

Lodging of field inspection reports and similar documents
    
9. —(1) An application to lodge a copy of a document to which paragraph (2) applies may be made to the National Assembly by a registered person.

    (2) This paragraph applies—

    (3) An application made under this regulation—

    (4) The National Assembly may permit, subject to any conditions that it may impose, an application made under this regulation relating to a crop for which the applicant previously made an application under regulation 8(3) to be accompanied by the following document instead of the field inspection report issued under regulation 8(10) or 8(12), namely a document relating to the crop (whether relating to that crop alone or relating to other crops in respect of which an application has been made by the applicant under regulation 8(3)—

    (5) Where a document of the type specified in paragraph (4) accompanies an application made under this regulation instead of a field inspection report, the applicant shall produce the field inspection report referred to in paragraph (3) to the National Assembly on demand during the period of three years from the date of the issue of the field inspection report and shall make a copy of the report available to it on request during that period.

Re-grading of crops
    
10. —(1) An application to re-grade a crop for the production of a category of seed to which paragraph (6) applies as a crop for the production of another category of seed ("the new category") to which that paragraph applies may be made to the National Assembly by a registered person.

    (2) An application made under this regulation shall be made in such form and manner and at such time as the National Assembly shall require and shall be accompanied by—

    (3) Where an application has been made under this regulation in respect of a crop that has not been harvested—

    (4) If the National Assembly—

    (5) If the National Assembly is satisfied that the conditions specified in paragraph (4) have not been met it shall notify the applicant that the application to re-grade the crop has been unsuccessful.

    (6) This paragraph applies to the following categories of seed—

Seed testing
    
11. —(1) Subject to paragraphs (2),(3) and (4), an application may be made to a licensed seed testing station by a registered person for the testing of an official sample of a qualifying seed lot of—

    (2) An application made under this regulation shall not be made in respect of seed of a variety that is not listed, or seed of a component of a hybrid variety that is not listed, unless—

    (3) An application made under this regulation may be considered by the National Assembly instead of a licensed seed testing station.

    (4) If permitted by the National Assembly, an application made under this regulation may be made to it instead of a licensed seed testing station.

    (5) An application made under this regulation—

    (6) Following the receipt of an application made under this regulation the licensed seed station (or the National Assembly) in case where paragraph (3) or (4) applies) shall, subject to paragraph (7), test seed taken from the official sample provided under paragraph (5)(b) to determine whether it meets the conditions laid down in Part II of Schedule 4—

    (7) Where a seed test report has previously been issued by a licensed seed station (or the National Assembly) in case where paragraph (3) or (4) applies) in accordance with paragraph (8)(a),(9),(10),(11) or (12) in respect of a seed lot, the licensed seed station (or the National Assembly) in a case where paragraph (3) or (4) applies) may decide not to test any further official sample of that seed lot for the purposes of paragraph (6) if the information contained in the previously issued report contains sufficient information to enable the licensed seed testing station(or the National Assembly) to determine that the official sample would meet the conditions laid down in Part II of Schedule 4—

    (8) Subject to paragraph (13), where—

the licensed seed station (or the National Assembly) where paragraph (3) or (4) applies) shall issue a seed test report stating (by reference to the relevant category or categories of seed) that the seed lot has been found to meet those conditions.

    (9) Subject to paragraph (13), where it has been determined, by way of a Schedule 4 germination test, that the official sample taken from a regulation 11(1)(a) or (b) seed lot will not meet the applicable germination condition but the sample is found to satisfy the other conditions laid down in Part II of Schedule 4 for the appropriate category of seed, the licensed seed station (or the National Assembly) where paragraph (3) or (4) applies) shall issue a seed test report to the applicant containing a statement to that effect.

    (10) Where (otherwise than in connection with a retest of the seed) the results of a Schedule 4 germination test of an official sample of a seed lot referred to in paragraph (1) are awaited, and, except for the result of that test, the official sample has otherwise been found to meet the other conditions laid down in Part II of Schedule 4—

the licensed seed station (or the National Assembly) in a case where paragraph (3) or (4) applies) shall, subject to paragraph (13), issue an interim seed test report to the applicant stating that the results of the Schedule 4 germination test for the official sample are awaited but that it has otherwise been found to meet the other conditions laid down in Part II of Schedule 4 for the appropriate category of seed, and, where applicable, for any other category of seed to which paragraph (14) applies.

    (11) Where, following the issue of an interim seed test report under paragraph (10), the tested seed is found to meet the applicable germination condition, the licensed seed station (or the National Assembly) in a case where paragraph (3) or (4) applies) shall, subject to paragraph (13), issue a seed test report to the applicant stating that the official sample has been found to meet the conditions laid down in Part II of Schedule 4 for the appropriate category of seed, and, where applicable, for any other category of seed to which paragraph (14) applies.

    (12) Subject to paragraphs (9) and (10), where an official sample of a seed lot referred to in paragraph (1) is found not to satisfy the conditions laid down in Part II of Schedule 4 for the appropriate category of seed, the licensed seed station (or the National Assembly) in a case where paragraph (3) or (4) applies) shall issue and send to the applicant a seed test report—

    (13) If it appears to the National Assembly that an official sample of the seed lot taken for the purpose of a test in order to ascertain whether it met the appropriate conditions laid down in Part II of Schedule 4 was not taken in accordance with the requirements of regulation 22 the National Assembly may—

    (14) This paragraph applies to the following categories of seed—

    (15) In this regulation "qualifying seed lot" means a seed lot—

Lodging of seed test reports
    
12. —(1) A registered person to whom a final seed test report has been sent shall lodge the report with the National Assembly—

    (2) An application to lodge a final seed test report—

    (3) Subject to paragraph (4), the National Assembly shall acknowledge receipt of each final seed test report lodged with it.

    (4) Subject to paragraph (5), unless specifically requested to do so by the applicant, the National Assembly shall not individually acknowledge the receipt of each final seed test report lodged with it by the applicant but shall periodically provide the applicant with a list of those seed lots for which the applicant has lodged a final seed test report with it.

    (5) Where the National Assembly has previously provided the applicant with a seed test report list, the list periodically provided to the applicant under paragraph (4) shall list only those seed lots for which the applicant has lodged a final seed test report with it during the period since it last provided the applicant with a seed test report list.

    (6) In this regulation "final seed test report" means a seed test report issued in accordance with regulation 11(8), (9), (11) or (12).

Re-grading of seed
    
13. —(1) An application to re-grade seed of any category specified in entry 1 or 2 in column 1 of the table in Schedule 5 as seed of any category ("the new category") specified in entry 1 or 2 respectively in column 2 of the table may be made to the National Assembly by a registered person.

    (2) An application made under this regulation shall be made in such form and manner and at such time as the National Assembly shall require and, if required by the National Assembly, shall be accompanied by—

    (3) The National Assembly—

to determine whether it meets the conditions laid down in Part II of Schedule 4 for the new category of seed.

    (4) Where a seed test report has previously been issued in accordance with regulation 11(8)(a), (9), (10), (11) or (12) in respect of a seed lot for which an application has been made under this regulation, the National Assembly may decide not to test the official sample referred to in paragraph (2) for the purposes of paragraph 3(b) if the information contained in the previously issued report contains sufficient information to enable it to determine that the official sample would meet the conditions laid down in Part II of Schedule 4 for the appropriate category of seed.

    (5) Where—

the National Assembly shall notify the applicant that the application to re-grade the seed lot has been successful.

    (6) Where the National Assembly is satisfied that the conditions specified in paragraph (5) for the relevant category of seed have not been met, it shall notify the applicant that the application to re-grade the seed lot has been unsuccessful.

Withdrawals
    
14. —(1) The National Assembly may withdraw the official certification in respect of a seed lot, or any part of a seed lot, if—

    (2) The National Assembly may withdraw the official certification in respect of a seed lot, or any part of a seed lot, by giving notice to—

    (3) Where the official certification of a seed lot, or part of a seed lot, is withdrawn under this regulation, the National Assembly may notify—

that the official certification in respect of the lot, or part of the lot (as the case may be) has been withdrawn.

    (4) Where the official certification of a seed lot, or part of a seed lot, is withdrawn under this regulation, the person to whom notice is given under paragraph (2) shall, as soon as practicable, and in any case not later than seven days after receiving the notice, notify any person to whom any of the seed has been sold or supplied of such withdrawal.

    (5) Any person who has purchased seed from a seed lot, or part of a seed lot, for which official certification has been withdrawn under this regulation (not being a person notified under paragraph (2)) shall notify any person to whom any of the seed has been sold or supplied of the withdrawal as soon as practicable after receiving notice of it—

and, in any case, not later than seven days after receiving such notice.



PART III

CONTROL OF VEGETABLE SEED

Marketing of seed
    
15. —(1) Subject to paragraph (2) and regulations 18 to 21, no person shall market any seed to which these Regulations apply except for seed listed in Schedule 6.

    (2) Paragraph (1) shall not apply to the marketing of seed, as grown, for processing, provided that the identity of the seed is ensured.

    (3) Any person marketing seed that has been imported from a third country and exceeds two kilograms shall supply the National Assembly, in writing and within one month of the first marketing of the seed, with the following particulars relating to the seed—

Marketing of officially certified lower germination seed
    
16. No person shall market officially certified pre-basic or basic seed that has been found by the competent seed certification authority that certified the seed not to satisfy the germination condition for such seed, or (regardless of the findings of the competent seed certification authority) the person marketing the seed knows does not satisfy that condition, unless—

Marketing of officially certified early movement seed
    
17. —(1) A person may market officially certified early movement pre-basic seed, officially certified early movement basic seed or officially certified early movement commercial seed before the completion of the official germination test, if the person marketing the seed—

    (2) In the event of the official germination test showing the failure of the seed to comply with the minimum germination standard specified in column 2 of paragraph 4 of Schedule 4 for seed of the relevant category, the person marketing the seed shall provide the first buyer with the result of the completed germination test, in writing, as soon as practicable and in any event not later than 7 days after being informed of the test.

    (3) Paragraphs (1) and (2) shall not apply to seed which has been imported from a country which is not an EEA State.

    (4) For purposes of this regulation—

Exception for scientific purposes and selection work
    
18. —(1) The prohibition in regulation 15(1) shall not apply to the marketing by a producer of small quantities of seed for scientific purposes or selection work for which—

    (2) A producer in Wales may apply to the National Assembly for a regulation 18 authorisation.

    (3) An application made under this regulation shall be made in such form and manner and at such time as the National Assembly shall require and shall be accompanied by such information as the National Assembly may require for the purpose of determining whether to grant an authorisation.

    (4) The National Assembly shall not grant a regulation 18 authorisation in respect of seed of a genetically modified variety unless an authorisation is in force in respect of the variety concerned under either—

    (5) A regulation 18 authorisation may—

Exception for market testing
    
19. —(1) The prohibition in regulation 15(1) shall not apply to the marketing of seed by or on behalf of a breeder of the seed in a case where—

    (2) A breeder established in Wales may apply to the National Assembly for a regulation 19 authorisation.

    (3) An application made under this regulation shall be made in such form and manner and at such time as the National Assembly shall require and shall be accompanied by such information as the National Assembly may require for the purpose of determining whether to grant an authorisation including, if required, data on distinctness, uniformity and stability of the variety of seed concerned.

    (4) The National Assembly shall not grant a regulation 19 authorisation unless—

    (5) A regulation 19 authorisation—

General exemptions
     20. —(1) The prohibition in regulation 15(1) shall not apply to the marketing of seed that is authorised by a general licence made by the National Assembly under this regulation but in all other respects the provisions of these Regulations shall continue to apply in relation to the marketing of the seed.

    (2) Subject to paragraph (3), the National Assembly may, by a general licence, exempt any person or class of persons, or persons generally, from compliance with any provision of these Regulations.

    (3) The National Assembly shall not exercise the power to issue a general licence under paragraph (2) except—

    (4) A general licence issued under paragraph (2)—

Mixtures
    
21. —(1) The prohibition in regulation 15(1) shall not apply to the marketing by a producer in the United Kingdom of—

marketed in a package containing not more than 50 grams of seed.

    (2) The prohibition in regulation 15(1) shall not apply to the marketing of a mixture of seeds permitted by the Fodder Plant Seed (Wales) Regulations 2005[
12] that includes seed of a species to which these Regulations apply and that complied with the provisions of these Regulations before mixing with the fodder plant seed.

Sampling
     22. —(1) A sample of seeds taken in connection with a regulation 6, 11 or 13 application shall be drawn—

    (2) Subject to paragraph (4), the maximum weight of a seed lot shall be that set out in column (2) of the table in Schedule 7.

    (3) A seed lot may exceed the maximum weight for a seed lot set out in column (2) of the table in Schedule 7 by not more than 5% .

    (4) Subject to paragraph (6), the minimum weight of a sample shall be that set out in column (3) of the table in Schedule 7.

    (5) In the case of a component of an F1 hybrid variety or an F1 hybrid variety of seed the minimum weight of a sample shall be a quarter of that set out in column (3) of the table in Schedule 7, except that no sample shall weigh less than 5 grams or consist of less than 400 seeds.

    (6) If a sample of seeds submitted or taken in connection with an application made under regulation 6, 11 or 13—

no further use of that sample shall be made under these Regulations, and any findings or results already obtained from testing seed taken from that sample, or from inspecting plants grown in a control plot that has been sown with seed from that sample, shall be disregarded.

Packaging
     23. —(1) No person shall market any—

unless it is marketed in a sufficiently homogeneous seed lot or in part of such a seed lot.

    (2) Subject to paragraph (3), no person shall market any—

unless it is in a properly sealed package.

    (3) Paragraph (2) shall not apply in the case of the marketing of—

to the final consumer.

    (4) In this regulation, in the case of breeder's seed, "properly sealed package" means a sealed package of seed that has been sealed in such a manner that it cannot be opened without damaging the sealing system or without leaving evidence of tampering on the label or package.

    (5) In this regulation, in the case of a package of seed to which paragraph (6) applies and that has been sealed only once, "properly sealed package" means—

    (6) This paragraph applies to a package of officially certified pre-basic, basic or CS seed other than—

    (7) In this regulation, in the case of a small package of officially certified pre-basic or basic seed that has been sealed in the United Kingdom "properly sealed package" means a sealed package of seed that has been sealed in such a manner that it cannot be opened without damaging the sealing system or without leaving evidence of tampering on the label or package.

    (8) In this regulation, in the case of a small package of officially certified CS seed that has been sealed only once, "properly sealed package" means—

    (9) In this regulation, in the case of a package of seed to which paragraph (10) applies and that has been sealed more than once, "properly sealed package" means—

    (10) This paragraph applies to a package of officially certified pre-basic, basic or CS seed including a small package of CS seed but excluding a small package of pre-basic or basic seed sealed in the United Kingdom.

    (11) In this regulation, in the case of a package of standard seed, other than a small package of standard seed, "properly sealed package" means a sealed package of seed that has been sealed in such a manner that it cannot be opened without damaging the sealing system or without leaving evidence of tampering on the label or package and to which a lead or an equivalent sealing device has been attached by the person responsible for attaching the label referred to in regulation 25(8).

    (12) In this regulation, in the case of a small package of standard seed, "properly sealed package" means a sealed package of seed that has been sealed in such a manner that it cannot be opened without damaging the sealing system or without leaving evidence of tampering on the label or package.

Sealing of packages
    
24. —(1) Subject to paragraph (3), no person shall seal a package of officially certified pre-basic, basic or CS seed except a person to whom paragraph (5) applies.

    (2) Paragraph (1) shall not apply to the sealing of a small package of officially certified pre-basic, basic or CS seed.

    (3) Subject to paragraph (6), no person shall reseal a package (including a small package) of officially certified pre-basic, basic or CS seed except a person to whom paragraph (5) applies.

    (4) This paragraph applies to—

    (5) Paragraph (4) shall not apply where a package has been resealed which had previously been opened by the final consumer of the seed for the purpose of using some of the seed in the package.

Labelling of packages
    
25. —(1) Subject to paragraphs (2) and (3), no person shall market—

except in a package that is labelled in accordance with the following paragraphs of this regulation.

    (2) Paragraph (1) shall not apply to the marketing of seed, as grown, for processing provided the identity of the seed is ensured.

    (3) A person may market any seeds otherwise than in a package that complies with the other provisions of this regulation where—

    (4) A package of breeder's seed shall be labelled in accordance with paragraphs 2 and 3 of Schedule 8.

    (5) A package of officially certified pre-basic seed shall be labelled—

    (6) A package of officially certified basic or CS seed, other than a small package of CS seed, shall be labelled—

    (7) A small package of officially certified CS seed shall be labelled—

    (8) A package of standard seed, other than a small package of such seed, shall be labelled—

    (9) A small package of standard seed, other than a small package of a mixture of standard seeds of the type specified in regulation 21(1), shall be labelled—

    (10) A small package of a mixture of standard seeds of the type specified in regulation 21(1) shall be labelled in accordance with paragraphs 24 to 27 of Schedule 8.

    (11) A package of officially certified basic or CS seed (other than a small package of CS seed) shall contain a document which—

    (12) The provisions of paragraph (11) shall not apply if—

    (13) In the case of seed of a variety that has been genetically modified—

shall clearly indicate that the variety has been genetically modified.

    (14) If any breeder's seed or officially certified pre-basic, basic, CS or standard seed has been subjected to any chemical treatment then this fact and the nature of the treatment or the proprietary name of the chemical used in the treatment shall be stated either—

    (15) If a package of officially certified pre-basic, basic or CS seed (other than a small package of such seed) shall have been resealed this fact shall be stated on the official label together with the date of resealing and the name of the authority responsible for the resealing.

    (16) The particulars and the information given in accordance with this regulation shall be given in one of the official languages of any member State.

    (17) Subject to the provisions of the Act and of these Regulations, no person shall, in the course of the marketing or the preparation for marketing of any seed by that person or another person, wilfully reproduce, remove, alter, deface, conceal or misuse in any way any label fixed to, contained in or marked on any package of seed or which is to be so fixed, contained or marked.

Special provisions that apply in connection with the marketing of standard seed
    
26. —(1) A person who in the course of marketing of any standard seed affixes a label or prints or stamps any particulars, or causes any of those things to be done, in accordance with regulation 25(8), (9) or (10), shall maintain and keep available for inspection by an authorised officer a record of the dates on which and of the packages on which such each label was affixed or particulars printed or stamped and shall, if required by the National Assembly, furnish the National Assembly with a copy of such record.

    (2) A person to whom paragraph (1) applies shall keep and retain for a period of at least three years a record of the seed lots of standard seed marketed by him or her and, if so required by the National Assembly, shall produce such record to it.

    (3) A person to whom paragraph (1) applies shall keep and retain for a period of at least two years a sample of the seed lots of standard seed marketed by him or her of at least the appropriate minimum weight specified in Schedule 7 and, if so required by the National Assembly, shall deliver any such sample to it.



PART IV

MISCELLANEOUS AND SUPPLEMENTAL PROVISIONS

Civil liability of sellers of seeds
    
27. —(1) Particulars given to a purchaser by the seller of seed in pursuance of these Regulations, whether given expressly or by implication arising from the description under which the seed is sold, shall constitute a statutory warranty for the purpose of section 17 of the Act in so far as they relate to the category of seed, the percentage germination of the seed, the percentage analytical purity of the seed, the content of seed of other plant species and the varietal identity and varietal purity of the seed or, in the case of a mixture of seed permitted by regulation 21, of each of its constituents to which these Regulations apply.

    (2) Section 17(2) of the Act shall apply to any particulars given to a purchaser by the seller of seed, being particulars given or implied as in paragraph (1), in so far as they relate to the percentage germination, the percentage analytical purity or the content of seed of other plant species and there are hereby prescribed in respect of such matters the limits of variation set out in Schedule 9.

    (3) Section 17(3) of the Act shall apply to any particulars given to a purchaser by the seller of the seed, being particulars given or implied as in paragraph (1), in so far as they relate to the percentage germination, the percentage analytical purity or the content of seed of other plant species.

    (4) A purchaser who intends to obtain a test of seed for the purposes of section 17(3) of the Act shall, not more than ten days after delivery to the purchaser of the seed, give to the seller notice of the purchaser's intention and thereupon the seller may indicate a day (not being more than twenty-one days after the delivery of the seed to the purchaser) and a reasonable time on that day at which a sample of the seed may be taken in the presence of the seller or the seller's representative and the purchaser shall afford to the seller reasonable facilities for that purpose.

    (5) On the day and at the time appointed by the seller in accordance with paragraph (4) or, if the seller shall have failed to appoint such a day and time, on a day not more than twenty-eight days after delivery of the seed to the purchaser, the purchaser or the puchasor's representative may, and if the seller or the seller's representative is present shall, take a sample of seed.

    (6) A sample taken in accordance with the requirements of paragraph (5) shall be taken and divided by the purchaser or the purchaser's representative into two parts in accordance with the requirements contained in Schedule 5 of the Seed (Registration, Licensing and Enforcement) (Wales) Regulations 2005, of which one part shall be sent to the chief officer of an official testing station for the purpose of being tested and the other part delivered or tendered to the seller or the seller's representative or, if the seller or the seller's representative was not present when the sample was taken, sent to the seller by post.

    (7) Where a sample is taken in accordance with the requirements of paragraph (5) and divided into two parts in accordance with paragraph (6) each part of the divided sample shall be of at least the appropriate minimum weight specified in Schedule 7 (lots and sample weights) of these Regulations.

Arrangements for official measures
    
28. —(1) Subject to the following provisions of this regulation, the National Assembly may make arrangements, in such form as it is of the opinion may be necessary or desirable, for the purpose of enabling any person to act under its responsibility in carrying out official measures.

    (2) The National Assembly shall not make an arrangement under this regulation unless it is satisfied that the arrangement will make provision for the purpose of preventing the person with whom the arrangement is made, and any other person, from—

    (3) An arrangement under this regulation may include such conditions as the National Assembly is of the opinion are necessary or desirable for the purposes referred to in paragraphs (1) and (2) above, including conditions—

    (4) The National Assembly shall not approve the making of a further arrangement by any person with whom it makes an arrangement under this regulation unless it is satisfied that the person with whom the further arrangement is to be made—

    (5) The National Assembly may vary, suspend or revoke an arrangement or the conditions of an arrangement made under this regulation, or a further arrangement or any of the conditions of a further arrangement under this regulation, by giving notice to the person with whom the arrangement or further arrangement is made, and a further arrangement may be varied, suspended or revoked under this paragraph notwithstanding that the arrangement in respect of which it was made is not also varied, suspended or revoked.

    (6) A notice of a variation, suspension or revocation of an arrangement or further arrangement, or of a condition of an arrangement or further arrangement, shall specify—

and the variation, suspension or revocation shall have effect in accordance with the notice.

    (7) When a variation, suspension or revocation has effect the National Assembly may, for any purposes in relation to these Regulations or a determination under these Regulations, continue to have regard to such of the official measures carried out under an arrangement which was varied, suspended or revoked as appear to it to be official measures carried out in accordance with the provisions of these Regulations.

Fees
    
29. —(1) The National Assembly may charge any person reasonable fees in respect of costs reasonably incurred by the National Assembly in carrying out official measures for the purposes of these Regulations.

    (2) The National Assembly may charge any person concerned in any matter connected with these Regulations reasonable fees in respect of costs reasonably incurred by the National Assembly in connection with that matter for the purposes of these Regulations, including the costs reasonably incurred by an officer authorised for the purposes of these Regulations by the National Assembly in connection with—

    (3) A person carrying out official measures in accordance with an arrangement or further arrangement under regulation 28 may charge any person, including any other person with whom an arrangement or further arrangement has been made under regulation 28, reasonable fees in respect of costs that person reasonably incurs in carrying out official measures under the responsibility of the National Assembly in accordance with these Regulations.

    (4) All fees payable under these Regulations in connection with any application shall be payable—

    (5) All other fees payable under these Regulations shall be payable within twenty-eight days following the issue of a notice under these Regulations demanding the payment of the fee.

    (6) A fee charged in accordance with this regulation shall be recoverable as a debt from the person by whom the fee is payable.

Service of notices
    
30. —(1) Any notice required by virtue of these Regulations to be given to any person by the National Assembly may be given by it—

    (2) For the purposes of this section and section 7 of the Interpretation Act 1978[14] (service of documents by post) in its application to this section, the proper address of any person to whom a notice is to be given shall be that person's last known address, except that—

    (3) Paragraph (4) applies if a person to be given a notice under these Regulations by the National Assembly has specified to the National Assembly an address within the United Kingdom other than the proper address (as determined under paragraph (2)) as the one at which the person or someone on the person's behalf will accept notices of that description.

    (4) In relation to that notice, that address shall be treated as the proper address for the purposes of this regulation and section 7 of the Interpretation Act 1978 in its application to this regulation, instead of that determined under paragraph (2).

Index of defined words and expressions
     31. Schedule 10 contains an index of defined words and expressions used in these Regulations.

Revocations and transitional provisions
    
32. —(1) Subject to paragraph (2)—

    (2) Section 17 of the Interpretation Act 1978 shall not apply in relation to general licences made under the Vegetable Seeds Regulations 1993.



Signed on behalf of the National Assembly for Wales under section 66(1) of the Government of Wales Act 1998[22].


D. Elis-Thomas
The Presiding Officer of the National Assembly

1 November 2005



SCHEDULE 1
Regulation 2(5) and Schedule 10


INTERPRETATION




PART I

Meaning of pre-basic seed and similar expressions

Pre-basic seed
     1. In these Regulations "pre-basic seed" means seed of a generation prior to basic seed that—

UK officially certified pre-basic seed of a listed variety
     2. —(1) In these Regulations "UK officially certified pre-basic seed of a listed variety" means seed to which paragraph (2), (3) or (4) applies.

    (2) This paragraph applies to—

    (3) This paragraph applies to—

    (4) Seed of a listed variety, or seed of a previously listed variety for which a marketing extension is in force, in respect of which a successful application has been made to the National Assembly under regulation 13 to re-grade it as pre-basic seed.

EC officially certified pre-basic seed of a listed variety
     3. In these Regulations "EC officially certified pre-basic seed of a listed variety" means—

Overseas tested officially certified pre-basic seed of a listed variety
     4. In these Regulations "overseas tested officially certified pre-basic seed of a listed variety" means pre-basic seed—

UK officially certified early movement pre-basic seed of a listed variety
     5. —(1) In these Regulations "UK officially certified early movement pre-basic seed of a listed variety" means seed to which paragraph (2), (3) or (4) applies.

    (2) This paragraph applies to—

    (3) This paragraph applies to—

    (4) Seed of a listed variety, or seed of a previously listed variety for which a marketing extension is in force, in respect of which a successful application has been made to the National Assembly under regulation 13 to re-grade it as early movement pre-basic seed.

EC officially certified early movement pre-basic seed of a listed variety
     6. In these Regulations "EC officially certified early movement pre-basic seed of a listed variety" means—

Officially certified pre-basic seed
     7. In these Regulations "officially certified pre-basic seed" means—



PART II

Meaning of basic seed and similar expressions

Basic seed
     8. —(1) In these Regulations, other than in relation to a component of a hybrid, "basic seed" means seed—

    (2) In these Regulations, in relation to a component of a hybrid variety, "basic seed" means seed of the component—

UK officially certified basic seed of a listed variety
     9. —(1) In these Regulations "UK officially certified basic seed of a listed variety" means seed to which paragraph (2), (3) or (4) applies.

    (2) This paragraph applies to—

    (3) This paragraph applies to—

    (4) Seed of a listed variety, or seed of a previously listed variety for which a marketing extension is in force, in respect of which a successful application has been made to the National Assembly under regulation 13 to re-grade it as basic seed.

EC officially certified basic seed of a listed variety
     10. In these Regulations "EC officially certified basic seed of a listed variety" means—

Overseas tested officially certified basic seed of a listed variety
     11. In these Regulations "overseas tested officially certified basic seed of a listed variety" means basic seed—

UK officially certified early movement basic seed of a listed variety
     12. —(1) In these Regulations "UK officially certified early movement basic seed of a listed variety" means seed to which paragraph (2), (3) or (4) applies.

    (2) This paragraph applies to—

    (3) This paragraph applies to—

    (4) Seed of a listed variety, or seed of a previously listed variety for which a marketing extension is in force, in respect of which a successful application has been made to the National Assembly under regulation 13 to re-grade it as early movement basic seed.

EC officially certified early movement basic seed of a listed variety
     13. In these Regulations "EC officially certified early movement basic seed of a listed variety" means—

UK officially certified basic seed of a component of a listed hybrid variety
     14. —(1) In these Regulations "UK officially certified basic seed of a component of a listed hybrid variety" means seed to which paragraph (2) or (3) applies.

    (2) This paragraph applies to—

    (3) This paragraph applies to—

EC officially certified basic seed of a component of a listed hybrid variety
     15. In these Regulations "EC officially certified basic seed of a component of a listed hybrid variety" means—

Overseas tested officially certified basic seed of a component of a listed hybrid variety
     16. In these Regulations "overseas tested officially certified basic seed of a component of a listed hybrid variety" means basic seed—

UK officially certified early movement basic seed of a component of a listed hybrid variety
     17. —(1) In these Regulations "UK officially certified early movement basic seed of a component of a listed hybrid variety" means seed of which paragraph (2) or (3) applies.

    (2) This paragraph applies to—

    (3) This paragraph applies to—

EC officially certified early movement basic seed of a component of a listed hybrid variety
     18. In these Regulations "EC officially certified early movement basic seed of a component of a listed hybrid variety" means—

Officially certified basic seed
     19. In these Regulations "officially certified basic seed" means—



PART III

Meaning of CS seed and similar expressions

CS seed
     20. In these Regulations "CS seed" means seed that—

UK officially certified CS seed of a listed variety
     21. —(1) In these Regulations "UK officially certified CS seed of a listed variety" means seed to which paragraph (2), (3) or (4) applies.

    (2) This paragraph applies to—

    (3) This paragraph applies to—

    (4) Seed of a listed variety, or of a previously listed variety for which a marketing extension is in force, in respect of which a successful application has been made to the National Assembly under regulation 13 to re-grade it as CS seed.

EC officially certified CS seed of a listed variety
     22. In these Regulations "EC officially certified CS seed of a listed variety" means—

Overseas tested officially certified CS seed of a listed variety
     23. In these Regulations "overseas tested officially certified CS seed of a listed variety" means CS seed—

UK officially certified early movement CS seed of a listed variety
     24. —(1) In these Regulations "UK officially certified early movement CS seed of a listed variety" means seed to which paragraph (2), (3) or (4) applies.

    (2) This paragraph applies to—

    (3) This paragraph applies to—

    (4) Seed of a listed variety, or of a previously listed variety for which a marketing extension is in force, in respect of which a successful application has been made to the National Assembly under regulation 13 to re-grade it as early movement CS seed.

EC officially certified early movement CS seed of a listed variety
     25. In these Regulations "EC officially certified early movement CS seed of a listed variety" means—

Officially certified CS seed
     26. In these Regulations "officially certified CS seed" means—

Early multiplication
     27. —(1) The requirement contained in paragraph 20(a) (that CS seed be produced directly from officially certified basic seed, or, with the breeder's authority, from officially certified pre-basic seed) shall be treated as having been complied with in relation to CS seed in a case where—

    (2) This sub-paragraph applies to pre-basic seed—

    (3) This sub-paragraph applies to basic seed—

    (4) This sub-paragraph applies to basic seed of a component of a hybrid variety—



PART IV

Meaning of standard seed

Standard seed
     28. In these Regulations "standard seed" means seed of a listed variety—



PART V

Meaning of expressions relating to imported not finally certified seed

Not finally certified pre-basic seed harvested in another member State
     29. —(1) In these Regulations "not finally certified pre-basic seed harvested in another member State" means pre-basic seed—

    (2) This sub-paragraph applies to pre-basic seed of—

    (3) In this paragraph "grey label" means, in relation to the seed contained in the package on which the label is affixed, a grey coloured label containing the following particulars—

Not finally certified basic seed harvested in another member State
     30. —(1) In these Regulations "not finally certified basic seed harvested in another member State" means basic seed—

    (2) This sub-paragraph applies to basic seed of—

    (3) In this paragraph "grey label" shall have the same meaning as in paragraph 29(3).

Not finally certified CS seed harvested in another member State
     31. —(1) In these Regulations "not finally certified CS seed harvested in another member State" means CS seed—

    (2) This sub-paragraph applies to CS seed of—

    (3) In this paragraph "grey label" shall have the same meaning as in paragraph 29(3).



SCHEDULE 2
Regulations 2(1), 5, 23(3)(b) and 25(3)(a)(ii)


SPECIES OF SEED TO WHICH THESE REGULATIONS APPLY


     1. Asparagus.

     2. The following species of beans—

     3. Beetroot (also known as red beet).

     4. Brussels sprouts.

     5. The following species of cabbage—

     6. Carrot.

     7. Cauliflower.

     8. Celery.

     9. Chard and spinach beet.

     10. Chinese cabbage.

     11. Cucumber and gherkin.

     12. Curly kale.

     13. Endive.

     14. Gourd.

     15. Kohlrabi.

     16. Large-leaved chicory (also known as Italian chicory) and Witloof chicory.

     17. Leek.

     18. Lettuce.

     19. Marrow.

     20. Melon.

     21. Onion.

     22. Parsley.

     23. Pea other than field pea.

     24. Radish.

     25. Spinach.

     26. Sprouting broccoli (also known as calabrese).

     27. Tomato.

     28. Turnip.



SCHEDULE 3
Regulations 2(1), 8(8) to (12), (13)(b), 8(15)(b), (15)(c) and 18(a),10(3), (4)(a) and (b)(ii), 11(15)(a) and (b), 13(3), 13(5)(e) to (g) and 14(1)(b), 17(2) and paragraphs 2(3)(a), 5(3)(a), 9(3)(a), 12(3)(a), 14(3)(a), 17(3)(a), 21(3)(a), 24(3)(a)and 27(2)(a) and (3)(a) of Schedule 1


CONDITIONS RELATING TO CROPS FROM WHICH SEED IS TO BE HARVESTED


     1. The crop shall have sufficient varietal identity and varietal purity.

     2. —(1) Subject to paragraph 3, the crop shall conform to the following standards as regards the minimum distances from neighbouring sources of pollen which may result in undesirable foreign pollination—

Crop Minimum distance (metres)
1 2
(a) Beta vulgaris

          
(i) from any pollen source of the genus Beta other than those specified in (ii) and (iii) below—

1,000
(ii) from any pollen source of a variety of the same sub species belonging to a different group of varieties—

          
(aa) for the production of basic seed

1,000
(bb) for the production of CS seed

600
(iii) From any pollen source of a variety of the same sub species belonging to the same group of varieties—

          
(aa) for the production of basic seed

1,000
(bb) for the production of CS seed

600
(b) Brassica species—

          
(i) for the production of basic seed

1,000
(ii) for the production of CS seed

600
(c) cross fertilised species other than Beta and Brassica species—

          
(i) for the production of basic seed

500
(ii) for the production of CS seed

300

    (2) For the purposes of this sub-paragraph the groups of varieties of the Beta species shall be those set out in the following table classified in groups according to their characteristics—

Group Characteristic
1 Transverse narrow elliptic or transverse elliptic shape of root longitudinal section and root flesh red or purple
2 Circular or broad elliptic shape of root longitudinal section and root flesh white
3 Circular or broad elliptic shape of root longitudinal section and root flesh yellow
4 Circular or broad elliptic shape of root longitudinal section and root flesh red or purple
5 Narrow oblong shape of root longitudinal section and root flesh red or purple
6 Narrow obtriangular shape of root longitudinal section and root flesh red or purple

Group Characteristic
1 White petiole and pale green leaf blade, without anthocyanin coloration
2 White petiole and medium or dark green leaf blade, without anthocyanin coloration
3 Green petiole and medium or dark green leaf blade, without anthocyanin coloration
4 Pink petiole and medium or dark green leaf blade
5 Red petiole and leaf blade, with anthocyanin coloration


BAILII: Copyright Policy | Disclaimers | Privacy Policy | Feedback | Donate to BAILII
URL: http://www.bailii.org/wales/legis/num_reg/2005/20053035e.html