No. 13/1962:

STREET AND HOUSE TO HOUSE COLLECTIONS ACT, 1962

ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS

1 Definitions.

2 Application of Act in relation to collections from house to house.

3 Prohibition of unauthorised collections.

4 Prohibition against owners of certain public places allowing unauthorised collections therein.

5 Application for collection permits.

6 Grant of collection permits.

7 Holding collection permits by nominees.

8 Attachment of conditions to collection permits.

9 Refusal of collection permits in respect of certain collections.

10 Refusal collection permits to persons convicted of certain offences.

11 Refusal of collection permits to previous holders in certain circumstances.

12 Revocation of collection permits.

13 Appeals to District Court.

14 Grant of collectors' authorisations.

15 Prohibition of collectors under age of fourteen.

16 Prohibition against acting as collector in an unauthorised collection.

17 Obligation on collectors to carry and produce authorisations.

18 Marking of collection boxes.

19 Obligation on collectors to give name and address.

20 Seizure of money and collection boxes in certain circumstances.

21 Unlawful interference with holders of collection permits or of authorisations.

22 Obligation on holders of collection permits to fulfil duties.

23 Information about proceeds of collections.

24 Powers of Garda Síochána.

25 Penalties for offences.

26 Offences in relation to bodies corporate and unincorporated bodies.

27 Exercise of certain rights and powers.

28 Regulations.

29 Laying of orders and regulations before Houses of Oireachtas.

30 Repeal.

31 Short title and application.

AN ACT TO REGULATE AND CONTROL THE COLLECTION OF MONEY FROM THE PUBLIC BY MEANS OF COLLECTIONS IN THE PUBLIC STREETS AND OTHER PLACES AND BY MEANS OF COLLECTIONS IN THE COURSE OF HOUSE TO HOUSE VISITS AND TO PROVIDE FOR MATTERS RELATED TO THE MATTERS AFORESAID.

[25th June, 1962.]

BE IT ENACTED BY THE OIREACHTAS AS FOLLOWS:—

1.—In this Act, save where the context otherwise requires—

"Chief Superintendent" means a Chief Superintendent for the time being of the Garda Síochána and includes an officer of the Garda Síochána acting as a Chief Superintendent;

"collection" means a collection of money from the public in any public place or places or by house to house visits or both in such place or plates and by such visits for the benefit (actual, alleged or implied) of a particular object, whether charitable or not charitable, and whether any badge, emblem or other token is or is not exchanged or offered in exchange for money so collected, but does not include street-trading within the meaning of the Street Trading Act, 1926 , collecting money for a lottery (including a sweepstake) declared by the Gaming and Lotteries Act, 1956 , not to be unlawful or to which that Act does not apply, or collecting money in the ordinary course of trade or business, or begging or receiving alms, and references to a collection include references to an attempt to collect money; and cognate words shall be construed accordingly;

"collection permit" means a permit granted under this Act authorising a person to hold a collection;

"collector's authorisation" means an authorisation granted under section 14 of this Act;

"hold" in relation to a collection, includes organise and promote; and cognate words shall be construed accordingly;

"house" includes any building occupied for residential or business purposes and also includes part of a building so occupied;

"the Minister" means the Minister for Justice;

"prescribed" means prescribed by regulations under section 28 of this Act;

"public place" means any place to which the public have access whether as of right or by permission and whether subject to or free of charge but does not include a church or building used for public worship or the grounds of a church or of such a building;

"unauthorised collection" has the meaning specified in section 3 of this Act.

2.—(1) This Act shall not apply in relation to collections in the course of house to house visits unless and until an order shall have been made by the Minister under this section declaring that it shall apply in relation to such collections.

(2) Subject to the provisions of this section, an order under this section may declare that this Act shall apply in relation to collections in the course of house to house visits either generally or in relation to such collections in any district or area specified In the order, and, on an order being made, this Act shall, save as provided by subsection (3) of this section, apply in relation to such collections generally or in relation to collections in the district or area specified in the order, as the case may be, as on and from the day appointed for that purpose by the order.

(3) An order under this section may exempt from the application thereof any particular collection in the course of house to house visits specified in the order or any class of such collection so specified, and this Act shall not apply in relation to such a collection or class of collection, as the case may be, during the period of the exemption.

(4) The Minister may by order revoke or amend an order under this section (including an order under this subsection).

(5) An order under this section shall not apply in relation to a collection that is—

( a ) for the benefit of an object that is charitable and is under the control of a religion recognised by the State under Article 44 of the Constitution, and

( b ) held in accordance with the laws, canons and ordinances of the religion concerned.

3.—(1) A person shall not hold or be concerned in the holding of a collection (in this Act referred to as an unauthorised collection) in respect of which no collection permit is in force, or which is held otherwise than in accordance with a collection permit granted in respect thereof, or in relation to which there is any contravention (whether by act or omission) of any condition attached to the collection permit granted in respect thereof.

(2) A person who contravenes subsection (1) of this section shall be guilty of an offence.

(3) In any proceedings under this section in relation to a collection a certificate purporting to be signed by a Chief Superintendent and to certify that on a day or days specified in the certificate a person named therein was not the holder of a collection permit authorising him to hold that collection on such day or days or (as the case may be) during a specified time or times on such day or days shall, without proof of the signature of the person purporting to sign the certificate or that he was a Chief Superintendent, be evidence until the contrary is proved of the matters certified in and by the certificate.

4.—(1) The owner of any public place at which an event is taking place and to which the public have access on payment for admission or the promoter of the event shall not knowingly allow an unauthorised collection to be made in such place during the holding of the event or in connection therewith.

(2) A person who contravenes subsection (1) of this section shall be guilty of an offence.

(3) Where a person is charged with an offence under this section in relation to any place, it shall be a good defence to the charge for the person to show that he took precautions that were reasonable in the circumstances to prevent the making of unauthorised collections in that place or that he did not know or suspect and could not reasonably have known or suspected that the unauthorised collection to which the charge relates would or was likely to be made.

5.—(1) The Chief Superintendent for any locality may, on the application of any person who proposes to hold a collection in that locality, grant a collection permit to that person authorising him to hold a collection in that locality.

(2) An application for a collection permit under this section shall be in writing in the prescribed form and shall give such particulars as may be required by the prescribed form.

(3) Subject to subsection (4) of this section, an application for a collection permit under this section shall be made—

( a ) not more than six months and

( b ) not less than fourteen days,

before the day or the first of the days on which the collection to which the application relates is proposed to be held.

(4) Where, in the opinion of the Commissioner of the Garda Síochána, the circumstances of the case so warrant, an application under this section for a collection permit that is made less than fourteen days before the day or the first of the days on which the collection to which the application relates is proposed to be held may be granted.

6.—(1) Subject to the provisions of this Act, a Chief Superintendent shall grant a collection permit to every person who has duly applied to him under this Act for the grant of a permit.

(2) Where applications are made for the grant of collection permits in respect of more than one collection proposed to be held on the same day and wholly or partly in the same locality, the Chief Superintendent to whom the applications are made shall either—

( a ) grant a permit in respect of one application only, or

( b ) if—

(i) all the applicants whose applications do not fan to be refused under any other section of this Act consent, and

(ii) the Chief Superintendent is satisfied that the holding of the collections would not result in the public being excessively importuned,

grant a permit in respect of each application that does not fall to be refused under any other section of this Act.

(3) Where—

( a ) applications are made for the grant of collection permits in respect of more than one collection proposed to be held on the same day and wholly or partly in the same locality,

( b ) no collection permit stands granted in respect of a connection to be held on the day and wholly or partly in the locality to which the applications relate, and

( c ) only one permit is proposed to be granted,

the permit shall be granted in respect of—

(i) the object in relation to which an application is received by the Chief Superintendent for the locality on a day before the day of the receipt of any other application, or

(ii) if two or more applications are received on the same day, being a day before the day on which any other application is received, the object chosen by lot from among those in respect of which applications are received on the same day, being a day before the day on which any other application is received,

and where, pursuant to this subsection, it is proposed to make a determination by lot, the applicants concerned shall be informed of the time and place at which the determination will be held and be given an opportunity to be present thereat:

Provided that, an application that—

(I) is on behalf of an object in respect of which a collection was not held in the immediately preceding year on the day corresponding to the day to which the applications relate, and

(II) is received by the Chief Superintendent on the day, or on a day before the day, on which there is received by the Chief Superintendent an application that is on behalf of an object in respect of which a collection was so held and that does not fall to be refused under any other section of this Act,

shall be deemed, for the purposes of this subsection, not to have been received by the Chief Superintendent.

(4) A collection permit shall be in the prescribed form and shall be expressed and operate to authorise the person (who shall be named therein) to whom it is granted to hold for the benefit of a specified object a collection in a specified locality or in public places of a specified kind in the division of the Chief Superintendent during a specified time or times on a named day or days (being either all the days specified in the application for the permit or such one or more of those days as the Chief Superintendent considers reasonable in all the circumstances), but subject to the provisions of this Act and to the conditions (if any) attached to and set out in the permit.

(5) A collection permit shall be signed by the Chief Superintendent by whom it is granted.

(6) A Chief Superintendent to whom an application (in this subsection referred to as the relevant application) for a collection permit is made not later than three months before the day or the first of the days on which the collection to which the relevant application relates is proposed to be held shall not later than seven days after the date on which the relevant application is received by him, give notice of such receipt to any holder of a collection—

( a ) that was held in the immediately preceding year on the day corresponding to a day to which the relevant application relates,

( b ) that was in respect of an object other than the object to which the relevant application relates,

( c ) the holder of which has not been notified under this subsection of the receipt of any other application relating to a day to which the relevant application relates, and

( d ) in respect of which an application for a collection permit in respect of a collection to be held on a day to which the relevant application relates has not been received by the Chief Superintendent.

(7) ( a ) A Chief Superintendent to whom an application for a collection permit is made shall, as soon as may be during the appropriate period, either grant the application and send the collection permit to the applicant or refuse the application and inform the applicant in writing of the fact of his refusal and of the ground therefor.

( b ) In this subsection "the appropriate period" means—

(i) in relation to an application notice of the receipt of which is required by subsection (6) of this section to be given to any person or in relation to an application made by any such person, the period beginning on the fourteenth day after and ending on the twenty-fourth day after the day on which the first mentioned application is received by the Chief Superintendent, and

(ii) in relation to any other application, the period of fourteen days immediately following the day on which the application is received by the Chief Superintendent.

(8) In subsections (2), (3) and (6) of this section 1 collection does not include a collection in a public place in respect of which the owner or occupier of the place is the holder of a collector's authorisation.

7.—Where the person to whom a collection permit is granted had applied for the permit as the nominee of a body (whether a body corporate or an unincorporated body of persons) named in the application—

( a ) the person shall be described as the nominee of the body in the permit granted to him, and

( b ) the permit may, at any time before the collection to which it relates takes place, on the application of the body aforesaid to the Chief Superintendent by whom the permit was granted, be transferred to another nominee of the body if the Chief Superintendent is satisfied that the circumstances so warrant, and, upon the transfer of the permit, the nominee to whom it is transferred shall be deemed for all purposes to be the person to whom the permit was granted.

8.—(1) A Chief Superintendent may attach to a collection permit granted by him such conditions in relation to the conduct of the collection authorised by the permit as are, in his opinion, necessary or desirable for the maintenance of public order and the prevention of annoyance to the public (including the occupants of houses visited by collectors) and in particular all or any one or more of the following conditions—

( a ) a condition prohibiting the holding of the collection in particular areas of the locality in which the collection is authorised by the collection permit to be held or at particular times,

( b ) a condition limiting the number of collectors who may be engaged in the collection,

( c ) a condition prohibiting the wearing of fancy dress, masks or disguises by the collectors engaged in the collection,

( d ) a condition prohibiting the making of the collection by collectors in vehicles.

(2) Every condition attached under this section to a collection permit shall be set out in full in the permit.

9.—A Chief Superintendent shall not grant a collection permit for any collection in respect of which he is of opinion that—

( a ) the holding of the collection would be prejudicial to the maintenance of public order,

( b ) the proceeds of the collection or any portion thereof would be for the benefit of an object which is unlawful or contrary to public morality or for the benefit of an organisation membership of which is unlawful,

( c ) the proceeds of the collection or any portion thereof would be used in such a manner as to encourage, either directly or indirectly, the commission of an unlawful act,

( d ) the proceeds of the collection would not be used for or devoted to the purported object or objects thereof,

( e ) the applicant for the permit, or, where the applicant is the nominee of a body (whether a body corporate or an unincorporated body of persons), the members of the body, would derive personal profit from the proceeds of the collection, or

( f ) the collectors would derive personal profit, other than the payment of a reasonable commission for their services, from the proceeds of the collection.

10.—A Chief Superintendent shall not grant a collection permit to an applicant who, in the opinion of the Chief Superintendent, is not a fit and proper person to hold such a permit by reason of the fact that the applicant had been convicted of—

( a ) an offence conviction for which, in the opinion of the Chief Superintendent, indicates that the applicant acted fraudulently or dishonestly,

( b ) an offence under this Act, or

( c ) an offence of a kind the commission of which would be likely to be facilitated by the grant of a collection permit to the applicant.

11.—A Chief Superintendent shall not grant a collection permit to an applicant if, in the opinion of the Chief Superintendent, the applicant, while at any time the holder of a collection permit in respect of a previous collection, failed, in holding the previous collection, to exercise due diligence in—

( a ) securing that persons authorised by him to act as collectors were fit and proper persons for the purpose,

( b ) securing compliance by the collectors with the provisions of this Act or any regulations thereunder, or

( c ) preventing collectors authorisations being obtained by persons other than those authorised by him to he collectors.

12.—(1) The Chief Superintendent for any locality may revoke a collection permit granted in respect of a collection in that locality if, in his opinion, any ground exists either in relation to—

( a ) the collection itself, or

( b ) the person to whom the collection permit in respect thereof was granted,

that would, by virtue of section 9, 10 or 11 of this Act, have required the Chief Superintendent, if he had been aware of the ground at the time of the application for the permit, to refuse to grant the permit in respect of the collection.

(2) The revocation of a collection permit under this section shall be in writing in the prescribed form and shall contain the prescribed particulars including a statement of the grounds of the revocation.

13.—(1) Whenever an application for a collection permit is refused by a Chief Superintendent, the applicant for the permit may appeal to the District Court against the refusal and if, on the hearing of the appeal, the Court is satisfied, having regard to an the circumstances of the case, that the application should not have been refused, the Court may direct the Chief Superintendent to grant to the applicant a collection permit in accordance with the application, and the Court may further direct the Chief Superintendent to attach to the permit such (if any) conditions authorised by this Act as shall appear to the Court to be desirable in the public interest.

(2) Whenever a Chief Superintendent attaches a condition to a collection permit granted by him, the person to whom the permit is granted may appeal to the District Court against the attachment of that condition to the permit and the Court, if it thinks proper so to do, may amend the collection permit by modifying or deleting the condition or by substituting therefor such condition authorised by this Act as shall appear to the Court to be desirable in the public interest.

(3) Whenever a Chief Superintendent revokes a collection permit, the holder of the permit at the time of the revocation may appeal to the District Court against the revocation and if the Court is satisfied, having regard to all the circumstances of the case, that there was not reasonable ground for the opinion of the Chief Superintendent on which the revocation was based, the Court may annul the revocation.

(4) Without prejudice to the jurisdiction of the District Court to disallow on other grounds an appeal under this section, an appeal under this section shall be disallowed, if, on the hearing thereof, a member of the Garda Síochána not below the rank of Inspector states on oath that he has reasonable grounds for believing that the proceeds or any portion of the proceeds of the collection to which the collection permit the subject of such appeal relates would be used—

( a ) for the benefit of an object which is unlawful or contrary to public morality or for the benefit of an organisation membership of which is unlawful, or

( b ) in such a manner as to encourage either directly or indirectly the commission of an unlawful act.

(5) An appeal under this section shall be heard and disposed of by a justice of the District Court having jurisdiction in any part of the locality in which the collection to which the collection permit the subject of the appeal relates is proposed to be held.

(6) Notwithstanding anything contained in the Courts of Justice Acts, 1924 to 1961, the decision of the District Court on an appeal under this section shall be final and unappealable.

(7) A person appealing to the District Court under this section shall, not less than seven days before the date of the hearing of the appeal, give notice thereof to the Chief Superintendent.

14.—(1) A person shall not act as a collector in a collection if he is not in possession of an authorisation in writing (in this Act referred to as a collector's authorisation) relating to the collection and granted to him in accordance with the provisions of this section by the holder of the collection permit relating to the collection.

(2) A collector's authorisation shall be in the prescribed form and shall, in addition to such (if any) other particulars as may be prescribed, contain the following particulars, namely, the name, address and age of the collector and the object for the benefit of which, the day or days on which, and the time or times during which, the collection to which it relates is being held:

Provided that a statement that the collector to whom the authorisation is granted is over the age of twenty-one years shall be deemed to be a statement of his age.

(3) A collector's authorisation shall be signed by the holder of the collection permit by whom it is granted or by a person acting on his behalf, or, where the holder of the permit is a member of a body (being a body corporate or an unincorporated body of persons), by an officer of that body.

(4) A person who contravenes this section shall be guilty of an offence.

(5) In a prosecution for an offence under this section, it shall be presumed, until the contrary is proved, that at the time he acted as a collector in the collection, the defendant did not hold a collector's authorisation granted to him by the holder of the collection permit relating to the collection.

15.—(1) A person who has not attained the age of fourteen years shall not act as a collector in a collection.

(2) Where a person acts as a collector in a collection in contravention of this section, whichever of the following provisions is applicable shall have effect, that is to say.

( a ) if the collector holds a collector's authorisation, the person by whom the authorisation is granted shall be guilty of an offence,

( b ) if the collector does not hold a collector's authorisation and the collection is held under a collection permit, the holder of the permit shall be guilty of an offence,

( c ) in any other case, the person by whom the collection is held shall, unless he is also the collector, be guilty of an offence.

(3) Where a person is charged with an offence under this section, it shall be a good defence to the charge for the person to show—

( a ) if he is charged as the person who granted the collector's authorisation to the collector, that when he granted such authorisation he did not know and had no reason to suspect that the collector had not attained the age of fourteen years, or

( b ) in any other case, that he did not know and could not reasonably have known that the collector was acting as a collector in the collection in relation to which the charge is made.

(4) In a prosecution in relation to a person who is alleged to have acted as a collector in a collection in contravention of this section, it shall be presumed, until the contrary is proved, that the person has not attained the age of fourteen years.

16.—(1) A person shall not act as a collector in an unauthorised collection.

(2) A person who contravenes subsection (1) of this section shall be guilty of an offence.

(3) Where a person is charged with an offence under this section in relation to an unauthorised collection, it shall be a good defence to the charge for the person to show that he did not know and could not reasonably have known or suspected that the collection in relation to which the charge is made was an unauthorised collection.

17.—(1) A person who acts as a collector in a collection shall carry on his person while he is so acting the collector's authorisation granted to him in relation to that collection.

(2) A member of the Garda Síochána may demand of any person whom he sees acting as a collector in a collection the production by that person of his collector's authorisation in relation to the collection and, if the person refuses or fails to produce his authorisation or, on the production thereof, refuses or fails to permit the member to read the authorisation there and then, the person shall be guilty of an offence.

(3) A person who when the production of his collector's authorisation is lawfully demanded of him under this section does not produce the authorisation because he is not the holder of an authorisation shall be deemed to refuse or fail to produce his authorisation within the meaning of this section.

18.—(1) A collector shall not use in and for the purposes of a collection a collection box or other receptacle for collecting money in the collection unless there is prominently displayed on it in legible form the name of the object for the benefit of which the collection is being held.

(2) A person who contravenes subsection (1) of this section shall be guilty of an offence.

19.—A member of the Garda Síochána may demand of a person acting as a collector in a collection his name and address, and if the person refuses or fails to give to the member his name and address, or gives a name or address that is false or misleading, he shall be guilty of an offence.

20.—(1) A member of the Garda Síochána may take, if necessary by force, from a person acting as a collector in a collection all the money in the possession of the person collected by him in the collection and the collection box or other receptacle (if any) in which the money is contained and all badges, emblems and other tokens used in or in connection with the collection in the possession of the person if—

( a ) a collection permit has not been granted in respect of the holding of the collection,

( b ) when a demand is duly made of the person in the course of the collection by the member to produce his collector's authorisation, he refuses or fails to do so or refuses or fails, on the production of the authorisation, to allow the member to read it, or

( c ) when a demand is duly made of the person in the course of the collection by the member to give his name and address, he refuses or fails to do so or gives a name or address that the member knows or reasonably believes to be false or misleading.

(2) Articles and money taken from a collector under this section shall be forfeited to the Minister, and, subject to the provisions of subsection (3) of this section, may be disposed of by the Minister as he sees fit.

(3) Any money taken from a collector may, at the discretion of the Minister, be returned—

( a ) to the collector, or

( b ) in the case of a collection in respect of which a collection permit was granted, to the holder of the permit,

but, if not so returned, shall be paid into or disposed of for the benefit of the Exchequer in such manner as the Minister for Finance may direct.

21.—A person who wrongfully and without lawful authority interferes, whether by using violence or intimidation or otherwise, with—

( a ) the holder of a collection permit holding a collection in respect of which the permit was granted, or

( b ) the holder of a collector's authorisation acting in a collection in respect of which the authorisation was granted,

shall be guilty of an offence.

22.—(1) A person to whom a collection permit has been granted and who in the course of or in connection with the collection to which the permit relates—

( a ) fails to fulfil any duty imposed on the holder of a collection permit by this Act, or

( b ) allows or fails to prevent any contravention of any of the provisions of this Act or of any regulations thereunder or of any condition attached to the permit,

shall be guilty of an offence.

(2) In a prosecution for an offence under this section it shall be a good defence for the person charged to show that he had taken (as the case may require) reasonable steps to fulfil the duty or reasonable precautions to prevent the contravention in respect of which the charge is made.

23.—(1) Upon application to the District Court by the Chief Superintendent for a locality in which a collection was held pursuant to a collection permit, the Court shall, if either—

( a ) the Court is satisfied that it is in the public interest to do so, or

( b ) a member of the Garda Síochána not below the rank of Inspector states on oath that he has reasonable grounds for believing that the proceeds or any portion of the proceeds of the collection have been, are being, or will be used—

(i) for the benefit of an object which is unlawful or contrary to public morality or for the benefit of an organisation membership of which is unlawful, or

(ii) in such a manner as to encourage either directly or indirectly the commission of an unlawful act

make an order directing the person to whom the permit was granted—

(I) to furnish to the Chief Superintendent, not more than one month after the day on which the order is made, a statement in writing showing the total amount collected by means of the collection and how the money so collected was applied and disposed of,

(II) to permit the Chief Superintendent, or any member or members of the Garda Síochána designated by him, to inspect any accounts kept by the person and any receipts or other vouchers relating to the collection.

(2) The District Court shall not make an order under this section unless—

( a ) the application therefor is made within six months after the day, or the last of the days, on which the collection to which it relates was held, and

( b ) not less than forty-eight hours before the hearing of the application, the Chief Superintendent making the application gives notice to the person to whom was granted the collection permit pursuant to which the collection was held of his intention to make the application.

(3) A person who refuses or fails to comply with the terms of an order under subsection (1) of this section shall be guilty of an offence.

(4) A Chief Superintendent, or any member or members of the Garda Síochána designated by him, may, for the purposes of an inspection under this section, at all reasonable times enter and have free access to any premises where any accounts, receipts or vouchers to which the inspection relates are kept and may inspect and take copies of, and extracts from, such accounts, receipts and vouchers.

(5) This section shall not apply in relation to a collection that is—

( a ) for the benefit of an object that is charitable and is under the control of a religion recognised by the State under Article 44 of the Constitution, and

( b ) held in accordance with the laws, canons and ordinances of the religion concerned.

24.—(1) A member of the Garda Síochána may at all reasonable times enter any public place to which the public have, by permission, access and in which a collection is, or is believed to be, being carried on.

(2) A member of the Garda Síochána may arrest without warrant a person whom he finds committing an offence under any provision of this Act or who, when his name and address are demanded of him under this Act, gives a name or address that the member knows or reasonably believes to be false or misleading.

(3) A member of the Garda Síochána who is not in uniform shall, when exercising any power conferred by this Act, if requested by a person affected, produce his identity card to the person.

25.—A person who is guilty of an offence under any of the provisions of this Act shall, on summary conviction thereof, be liable to a fine not exceeding fifty pounds or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months or to both such fine and imprisonment.

26.—(1) Where an offence under this Act is committed by a body corporate or by a person purporting to act on behalf of a body corporate or an unincorporated body of persons, and is proved to have been so committed with the consent or approval of, or to have been facilitated by any default on the part of any person being, in the case of a body corporate, a director thereof, or, in the case of an unincorporated body, a member of the committee of management or other controlling authority thereof, that person also shall be guilty of the offence.

(2) A summons or other document required to be served for the purpose or in the course of proceedings under this Act on a body corporate may be served by leaving it at, or sending it by registered post to, the body at any place in the State at which it conducts its business.

27.—A person (including a member of the Garda Síochána) having a right or power to prevent the holding of a collection in a particular place or manner or at a particular time may exercise the right or power notwithstanding the fact that the collection is held or proposed to be held pursuant to a collection permit.

28.—The Commissioner of the Garda Síochána may, with the consent of the Minister, make regulations prescribing any matter or thing referred to in this Act as prescribed or to be prescribed.

29.—An order or regulation under this Act shall be laid before each House of the Oireachtas as soon as may be after it is made and, if a resolution annulling the order or regulation is passed by either such House within the next twenty-one days on which that House has sat after the order or regulation is laid before it, the order or regulation shall be annulled accordingly, but without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done thereunder.

30.—Section 5 of the Police, Factories, &c. (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act, 1916, is hereby repealed.

31.—(1) This Act may be cited as the Street and House to House Collections Act, 1962 .

(2) This Act shall not apply in relation to collections held during the period of three months beginning on the date of the passing of this Act.